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root/cebix/SheepShaver/src/timer.cpp
Revision: 1.15
Committed: 2011-12-28T18:14:58Z (12 years, 11 months ago) by asvitkine
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: HEAD
Changes since 1.14: +1 -1 lines
Log Message:
don't deref desc after deleting it!

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * timer.cpp - Time Manager emulation
3 *
4 * SheepShaver (C) 1997-2008 Christian Bauer and Marc Hellwig
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21 #include "sysdeps.h"
22 #include "timer.h"
23 #include "macos_util.h"
24 #include "main.h"
25 #include "cpu_emulation.h"
26
27 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_POSIX
28 #include <pthread.h>
29 #include <semaphore.h>
30 #endif
31
32 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_MACH
33 #include <mach/mach.h>
34 #endif
35
36 #define DEBUG 0
37 #include "debug.h"
38
39
40 #define TM_QUEUE 0 // Enable TMQueue management (doesn't work)
41
42
43 // Definitions for Time Manager
44 enum { // TMTask struct
45 tmAddr = 6,
46 tmCount = 10,
47 tmWakeUp = 14,
48 tmReserved = 18
49 };
50
51
52 // Array of additional info for each installed TMTask
53 struct TMDesc {
54 uint32 task; // Mac address of associated TMTask
55 tm_time_t wakeup; // Time this task is scheduled for execution
56 TMDesc *next;
57 };
58
59 static TMDesc *tmDescList;
60
61 #if PRECISE_TIMING
62 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_BEOS
63 static thread_id timer_thread = -1;
64 static bool thread_active = true;
65 static const tm_time_t wakeup_time_max = 0x7fffffffffffffff;
66 static volatile tm_time_t wakeup_time = wakeup_time_max;
67 static sem_id wakeup_time_sem = -1;
68 static int32 timer_func(void *arg);
69 #endif
70 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_POSIX
71 static pthread_t timer_thread;
72 static bool timer_thread_active = false;
73 static volatile bool timer_thread_cancel = false;
74 static tm_time_t wakeup_time_max = { 0x7fffffff, 999999999 };
75 static tm_time_t wakeup_time = wakeup_time_max;
76 static pthread_mutex_t wakeup_time_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
77 static void *timer_func(void *arg);
78 #endif
79 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_MACH
80 static clock_serv_t system_clock;
81 static thread_act_t timer_thread;
82 static bool timer_thread_active = false;
83 static tm_time_t wakeup_time_max = { 0x7fffffff, 999999999 };
84 static tm_time_t wakeup_time = wakeup_time_max;
85 static semaphore_t wakeup_time_sem;
86 static void *timer_func(void *arg);
87 #endif
88 #endif
89
90
91 inline static void free_desc(TMDesc *desc)
92 {
93 if (desc == tmDescList) {
94 tmDescList = desc->next;
95 } else {
96 for (TMDesc *d = tmDescList; d; d = d->next) {
97 if (d->next == desc) {
98 d->next = desc->next;
99 break;
100 }
101 }
102 }
103 delete desc;
104 }
105
106 /*
107 * Find descriptor associated with given TMTask
108 */
109
110 inline static TMDesc *find_desc(uint32 tm)
111 {
112 TMDesc *desc = tmDescList;
113 while (desc) {
114 if (desc->task == tm) {
115 return desc;
116 }
117 desc = desc->next;
118 }
119 return NULL;
120 }
121
122
123 /*
124 * Enqueue task in Time Manager queue
125 */
126
127 static void enqueue_tm(uint32 tm)
128 {
129 #if TM_QUEUE
130 uint32 tm_var = ReadMacInt32(0xb30);
131 WriteMacInt32(tm + qLink, ReadMacInt32(tm_var));
132 WriteMacInt32(tm_var, tm);
133 #endif
134 }
135
136
137 /*
138 * Remove task from Time Manager queue
139 */
140
141 static void dequeue_tm(uint32 tm)
142 {
143 #if TM_QUEUE
144 uint32 p = ReadMacInt32(0xb30);
145 while (p) {
146 uint32 next = ReadMacInt32(p + qLink);
147 if (next == tm) {
148 WriteMacInt32(p + qLink, ReadMacInt32(next + qLink));
149 return;
150 }
151 }
152 #endif
153 }
154
155
156 /*
157 * Timer thread operations
158 */
159
160 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_POSIX
161 const int SIGSUSPEND = SIGRTMIN + 6;
162 const int SIGRESUME = SIGRTMIN + 7;
163 static struct sigaction sigsuspend_action;
164 static struct sigaction sigresume_action;
165
166 static int suspend_count = 0;
167 static pthread_mutex_t suspend_count_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
168 static sem_t suspend_ack_sem;
169 static sigset_t suspend_handler_mask;
170
171 // Signal handler for suspended thread
172 static void sigsuspend_handler(int sig)
173 {
174 sem_post(&suspend_ack_sem);
175 sigsuspend(&suspend_handler_mask);
176 }
177
178 // Signal handler for resumed thread
179 static void sigresume_handler(int sig)
180 {
181 /* simply trigger a signal to stop clock_nanosleep() */
182 }
183
184 // Initialize timer thread
185 static bool timer_thread_init(void)
186 {
187 // Install suspend signal handler
188 sigemptyset(&sigsuspend_action.sa_mask);
189 sigaddset(&sigsuspend_action.sa_mask, SIGRESUME);
190 sigsuspend_action.sa_handler = sigsuspend_handler;
191 sigsuspend_action.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
192 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_SA_RESTORER
193 sigsuspend_action.sa_restorer = NULL;
194 #endif
195 if (sigaction(SIGSUSPEND, &sigsuspend_action, NULL) < 0)
196 return false;
197
198 // Install resume signal handler
199 sigemptyset(&sigresume_action.sa_mask);
200 sigresume_action.sa_handler = sigresume_handler;
201 sigresume_action.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
202 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_SA_RESTORER
203 sigresume_action.sa_restorer = NULL;
204 #endif
205 if (sigaction(SIGRESUME, &sigresume_action, NULL) < 0)
206 return false;
207
208 // Initialize semaphore
209 if (sem_init(&suspend_ack_sem, 0, 0) < 0)
210 return false;
211
212 // Initialize suspend_handler_mask, it excludes SIGRESUME
213 if (sigfillset(&suspend_handler_mask) != 0)
214 return false;
215 if (sigdelset(&suspend_handler_mask, SIGRESUME) != 0)
216 return false;
217
218 // Create thread in running state
219 suspend_count = 0;
220 return (pthread_create(&timer_thread, NULL, timer_func, NULL) == 0);
221 }
222
223 // Kill timer thread
224 static void timer_thread_kill(void)
225 {
226 timer_thread_cancel = true;
227 #ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_CANCEL
228 pthread_cancel(timer_thread);
229 #endif
230 pthread_join(timer_thread, NULL);
231 }
232
233 // Suspend timer thread
234 static void timer_thread_suspend(void)
235 {
236 pthread_mutex_lock(&suspend_count_lock);
237 if (suspend_count == 0) {
238 suspend_count ++;
239 if (pthread_kill(timer_thread, SIGSUSPEND) == 0)
240 sem_wait(&suspend_ack_sem);
241 }
242 pthread_mutex_unlock(&suspend_count_lock);
243 }
244
245 // Resume timer thread
246 static void timer_thread_resume(void)
247 {
248 pthread_mutex_lock(&suspend_count_lock);
249 assert(suspend_count > 0);
250 if (suspend_count == 1) {
251 suspend_count = 0;
252 pthread_kill(timer_thread, SIGRESUME);
253 }
254 pthread_mutex_unlock(&suspend_count_lock);
255 }
256 #endif
257
258
259 /*
260 * Initialize Time Manager
261 */
262
263 void TimerInit(void)
264 {
265 TimerReset();
266
267 #if PRECISE_TIMING
268 // Start timer thread
269 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_BEOS
270 wakeup_time_sem = create_sem(1, "Wakeup Time");
271 timer_thread = spawn_thread(timer_func, "Time Manager", B_REAL_TIME_PRIORITY, NULL);
272 resume_thread(timer_thread);
273 #elif PRECISE_TIMING_MACH
274 pthread_t pthread;
275
276 host_get_clock_service(mach_host_self(), REALTIME_CLOCK, &system_clock);
277 semaphore_create(mach_task_self(), &wakeup_time_sem, SYNC_POLICY_FIFO, 1);
278
279 pthread_create(&pthread, NULL, &timer_func, NULL);
280 #endif
281 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_POSIX
282 timer_thread_active = timer_thread_init();
283 #endif
284 #endif
285 }
286
287
288 /*
289 * Exit Time Manager
290 */
291
292 void TimerExit(void)
293 {
294 #if PRECISE_TIMING
295 // Quit timer thread
296 if (timer_thread > 0) {
297 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_BEOS
298 status_t l;
299 thread_active = false;
300 suspend_thread(timer_thread);
301 resume_thread(timer_thread);
302 wait_for_thread(timer_thread, &l);
303 delete_sem(wakeup_time_sem);
304 #endif
305 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_MACH
306 timer_thread_active = false;
307 semaphore_destroy(mach_task_self(), wakeup_time_sem);
308 #endif
309 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_POSIX
310 timer_thread_kill();
311 #endif
312 }
313 #endif
314 }
315
316
317 /*
318 * Emulator reset, remove all timer tasks
319 */
320
321 void TimerReset(void)
322 {
323 TMDesc *desc = tmDescList;
324 while (desc) {
325 TMDesc *next = desc->next;
326 delete desc;
327 desc = next;
328 }
329 tmDescList = NULL;
330 }
331
332
333 /*
334 * Insert timer task
335 */
336
337 int16 InsTime(uint32 tm, uint16 trap)
338 {
339 D(bug("InsTime %08lx, trap %04x\n", tm, trap));
340 WriteMacInt16((uint32)tm + qType, ReadMacInt16((uint32)tm + qType) & 0x1fff | (trap << 4) & 0x6000);
341 if (find_desc(tm))
342 printf("WARNING: InsTime(%08lx): Task re-inserted\n", tm);
343 else {
344 TMDesc *desc = new TMDesc;
345 desc->task = tm;
346 desc->next = tmDescList;
347 tmDescList = desc;
348 }
349 return 0;
350 }
351
352
353 /*
354 * Remove timer task
355 */
356
357 int16 RmvTime(uint32 tm)
358 {
359 D(bug("RmvTime %08lx\n", tm));
360
361 // Find descriptor
362 TMDesc *desc = find_desc(tm);
363 if (!desc) {
364 printf("WARNING: RmvTime(%08lx): Descriptor not found\n", tm);
365 return 0;
366 }
367
368 // Task active?
369 #if PRECISE_TIMING_BEOS
370 while (acquire_sem(wakeup_time_sem) == B_INTERRUPTED) ;
371 suspend_thread(timer_thread);
372 #endif
373 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_MACH
374 semaphore_wait(wakeup_time_sem);
375 thread_suspend(timer_thread);
376 #endif
377 #if PRECISE_TIMING_POSIX
378 timer_thread_suspend();
379 pthread_mutex_lock(&wakeup_time_lock);
380 #endif
381 if (ReadMacInt16(tm + qType) & 0x8000) {
382
383 // Yes, make task inactive and remove it from the Time Manager queue
384 WriteMacInt16(tm + qType, ReadMacInt16(tm + qType) & 0x7fff);
385 dequeue_tm(tm);
386 #if PRECISE_TIMING
387 // Look for next task to be called and set wakeup_time
388 wakeup_time = wakeup_time_max;
389 for (TMDesc *d = tmDescList; d; d = d->next)
390 if ((ReadMacInt16(d->task + qType) & 0x8000))
391 if (timer_cmp_time(d->wakeup, wakeup_time) < 0)
392 wakeup_time = d->wakeup;
393 #endif
394
395 // Compute remaining time
396 tm_time_t remaining, current;
397 timer_current_time(current);
398 timer_sub_time(remaining, desc->wakeup, current);
399 WriteMacInt32(tm + tmCount, timer_host2mac_time(remaining));
400 } else
401 WriteMacInt32(tm + tmCount, 0);
402 D(bug(" tmCount %ld\n", ReadMacInt32(tm + tmCount)));
403 #if PRECISE_TIMING_BEOS
404 release_sem(wakeup_time_sem);
405 thread_info info;
406 do {
407 resume_thread(timer_thread); // This will unblock the thread
408 get_thread_info(timer_thread, &info);
409 } while (info.state == B_THREAD_SUSPENDED); // Sometimes, resume_thread() doesn't work (BeOS bug?)
410 #endif
411 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_MACH
412 semaphore_signal(wakeup_time_sem);
413 thread_abort(timer_thread);
414 thread_resume(timer_thread);
415 #endif
416 #if PRECISE_TIMING_POSIX
417 pthread_mutex_unlock(&wakeup_time_lock);
418 timer_thread_resume();
419 assert(suspend_count == 0);
420 #endif
421
422 // Free descriptor
423 free_desc(desc);
424 return 0;
425 }
426
427
428 /*
429 * Start timer task
430 */
431
432 int16 PrimeTime(uint32 tm, int32 time)
433 {
434 D(bug("PrimeTime %08lx, time %ld\n", tm, time));
435
436 // Find descriptor
437 TMDesc *desc = find_desc(tm);
438 if (!desc) {
439 printf("FATAL: PrimeTime(%08lx): Descriptor not found\n", tm);
440 return 0;
441 }
442
443 // Convert delay time
444 tm_time_t delay;
445 timer_mac2host_time(delay, time);
446
447 // Extended task?
448 if (ReadMacInt16(tm + qType) & 0x4000) {
449
450 // Yes, tmWakeUp set?
451 if (ReadMacInt32(tm + tmWakeUp)) {
452
453 // PrimeTime(0) can either mean (a) "the task runs as soon as interrupts are enabled"
454 // or (b) "continue previous delay" if an expired task was stopped via RmvTime() and
455 // then re-installed using InsXTime(). Since tmWakeUp was set, this is case (b).
456 // The remaining time was saved in tmCount by RmvTime().
457 if (time == 0) {
458 timer_mac2host_time(delay, ReadMacInt16(tm + tmCount));
459 }
460
461 // Yes, calculate wakeup time relative to last scheduled time
462 tm_time_t wakeup;
463 timer_add_time(wakeup, desc->wakeup, delay);
464 desc->wakeup = wakeup;
465
466 } else {
467
468 // No, calculate wakeup time relative to current time
469 tm_time_t now;
470 timer_current_time(now);
471 timer_add_time(desc->wakeup, now, delay);
472 }
473
474 // Set tmWakeUp to indicate that task was scheduled
475 WriteMacInt32(tm + tmWakeUp, 0x12345678);
476
477 } else {
478
479 // Not extended task, calculate wakeup time relative to current time
480 tm_time_t now;
481 timer_current_time(now);
482 timer_add_time(desc->wakeup, now, delay);
483 }
484
485 // Make task active and enqueue it in the Time Manager queue
486 #if PRECISE_TIMING_BEOS
487 while (acquire_sem(wakeup_time_sem) == B_INTERRUPTED) ;
488 suspend_thread(timer_thread);
489 #endif
490 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_MACH
491 semaphore_wait(wakeup_time_sem);
492 thread_suspend(timer_thread);
493 #endif
494 #if PRECISE_TIMING_POSIX
495 timer_thread_suspend();
496 pthread_mutex_lock(&wakeup_time_lock);
497 #endif
498 WriteMacInt16(tm + qType, ReadMacInt16(tm + qType) | 0x8000);
499 enqueue_tm(tm);
500 #if PRECISE_TIMING
501 // Look for next task to be called and set wakeup_time
502 wakeup_time = wakeup_time_max;
503 for (TMDesc *d = tmDescList; d; d = d->next)
504 if ((ReadMacInt16(d->task + qType) & 0x8000))
505 if (timer_cmp_time(d->wakeup, wakeup_time) < 0)
506 wakeup_time = d->wakeup;
507 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_BEOS
508 release_sem(wakeup_time_sem);
509 thread_info info;
510 do {
511 resume_thread(timer_thread); // This will unblock the thread
512 get_thread_info(timer_thread, &info);
513 } while (info.state == B_THREAD_SUSPENDED); // Sometimes, resume_thread() doesn't work (BeOS bug?)
514 #endif
515 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_MACH
516 semaphore_signal(wakeup_time_sem);
517 thread_abort(timer_thread);
518 thread_resume(timer_thread);
519 #endif
520 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_POSIX
521 pthread_mutex_unlock(&wakeup_time_lock);
522 timer_thread_resume();
523 assert(suspend_count == 0);
524 #endif
525 #endif
526 return 0;
527 }
528
529
530 /*
531 * Time Manager thread
532 */
533
534 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_BEOS
535 static int32 timer_func(void *arg)
536 {
537 while (thread_active) {
538
539 // Wait until time specified by wakeup_time
540 snooze_until(wakeup_time, B_SYSTEM_TIMEBASE);
541
542 while (acquire_sem(wakeup_time_sem) == B_INTERRUPTED) ;
543 if (wakeup_time < system_time()) {
544
545 // Timer expired, trigger interrupt
546 wakeup_time = 0x7fffffffffffffff;
547 SetInterruptFlag(INTFLAG_TIMER);
548 TriggerInterrupt();
549 }
550 release_sem(wakeup_time_sem);
551 }
552 return 0;
553 }
554 #endif
555
556 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_MACH
557 static void *timer_func(void *arg)
558 {
559 timer_thread = mach_thread_self();
560 timer_thread_active = true;
561
562 while (timer_thread_active) {
563 clock_sleep(system_clock, TIME_ABSOLUTE, wakeup_time, NULL);
564 semaphore_wait(wakeup_time_sem);
565
566 tm_time_t system_time;
567
568 timer_current_time(system_time);
569 if (timer_cmp_time(wakeup_time, system_time) < 0) {
570 wakeup_time = wakeup_time_max;
571 SetInterruptFlag(INTFLAG_TIMER);
572 TriggerInterrupt();
573 }
574 semaphore_signal(wakeup_time_sem);
575 }
576 return NULL;
577 }
578 #endif
579
580 #ifdef PRECISE_TIMING_POSIX
581 static void *timer_func(void *arg)
582 {
583 while (!timer_thread_cancel) {
584 // Wait until time specified by wakeup_time
585 clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, TIMER_ABSTIME, &wakeup_time, NULL);
586
587 tm_time_t system_time;
588 timer_current_time(system_time);
589 if (timer_cmp_time(wakeup_time, system_time) < 0) {
590
591 // Timer expired, trigger interrupt
592 pthread_mutex_lock(&wakeup_time_lock);
593 wakeup_time = wakeup_time_max;
594 pthread_mutex_unlock(&wakeup_time_lock);
595 SetInterruptFlag(INTFLAG_TIMER);
596 TriggerInterrupt();
597 }
598 }
599 return NULL;
600 }
601 #endif
602
603
604 /*
605 * Timer interrupt function (executed as part of 60Hz interrupt)
606 */
607
608 void TimerInterrupt(void)
609 {
610 // D(bug("TimerIRQ\n"));
611
612 // Look for active TMTasks that have expired
613 tm_time_t now;
614 timer_current_time(now);
615 TMDesc *desc = tmDescList;
616 while (desc) {
617 TMDesc *next = desc->next;
618 uint32 tm = desc->task;
619 if ((ReadMacInt16(tm + qType) & 0x8000) && timer_cmp_time(desc->wakeup, now) <= 0) {
620
621 // Found one, mark as inactive and remove it from the Time Manager queue
622 WriteMacInt16(tm + qType, ReadMacInt16(tm + qType) & 0x7fff);
623 dequeue_tm(tm);
624
625 // Call timer function
626 uint32 addr = ReadMacInt32(tm + tmAddr);
627 if (addr) {
628 D(bug("Calling TimeTask %08lx, addr %08lx\n", tm, addr));
629 M68kRegisters r;
630 r.a[0] = addr;
631 r.a[1] = tm;
632 Execute68k(r.a[0], &r);
633 D(bug(" returned from TimeTask\n"));
634 }
635 }
636 desc = next;
637 }
638
639 #if PRECISE_TIMING
640 // Look for next task to be called and set wakeup_time
641 #if PRECISE_TIMING_BEOS
642 while (acquire_sem(wakeup_time_sem) == B_INTERRUPTED) ;
643 suspend_thread(timer_thread);
644 #endif
645 #if PRECISE_TIMING_MACH
646 semaphore_wait(wakeup_time_sem);
647 thread_suspend(timer_thread);
648 #endif
649 #if PRECISE_TIMING_POSIX
650 timer_thread_suspend();
651 pthread_mutex_lock(&wakeup_time_lock);
652 #endif
653 wakeup_time = wakeup_time_max;
654 for (TMDesc *d = tmDescList; d; d = d->next)
655 if ((ReadMacInt16(d->task + qType) & 0x8000))
656 if (timer_cmp_time(d->wakeup, wakeup_time) < 0)
657 wakeup_time = d->wakeup;
658 #if PRECISE_TIMING_BEOS
659 release_sem(wakeup_time_sem);
660 thread_info info;
661 do {
662 resume_thread(timer_thread); // This will unblock the thread
663 get_thread_info(timer_thread, &info);
664 } while (info.state == B_THREAD_SUSPENDED); // Sometimes, resume_thread() doesn't work (BeOS bug?)
665 #endif
666 #if PRECISE_TIMING_MACH
667 semaphore_signal(wakeup_time_sem);
668 thread_abort(timer_thread);
669 thread_resume(timer_thread);
670 #endif
671 #if PRECISE_TIMING_POSIX
672 pthread_mutex_unlock(&wakeup_time_lock);
673 timer_thread_resume();
674 assert(suspend_count == 0);
675 #endif
676 #endif
677 }