src/kpx_cpu/sheepshaver_glue.cpp

/*
 *  sheepshaver_glue.cpp - Glue Kheperix CPU to SheepShaver CPU engine interface
 *
 *  SheepShaver (C) 1997-2002 Christian Bauer and Marc Hellwig
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

#include "sysdeps.h"
#include "cpu_emulation.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "prefs.h"
#include "xlowmem.h"
#include "emul_op.h"
#include "rom_patches.h"
#include "macos_util.h"
#include "block-alloc.hpp"
#include "sigsegv.h"
#include "cpu/ppc/ppc-cpu.hpp"
#include "cpu/ppc/ppc-operations.hpp"

// Used for NativeOp trampolines
#include "video.h"
#include "name_registry.h"
#include "serial.h"
#include "ether.h"

#include <stdio.h>

#if ENABLE_MON
#include "mon.h"
#include "mon_disass.h"
#endif

#define DEBUG 0
#include "debug.h"

// Emulation time statistics
#define EMUL_TIME_STATS 1

#if EMUL_TIME_STATS
static clock_t emul_start_time;
static uint32 interrupt_count = 0;
static clock_t interrupt_time = 0;
static uint32 exec68k_count = 0;
static clock_t exec68k_time = 0;
static uint32 native_exec_count = 0;
static clock_t native_exec_time = 0;
static uint32 macos_exec_count = 0;
static clock_t macos_exec_time = 0;
#endif

static void enter_mon(void)
{
        // Start up mon in real-mode
#if ENABLE_MON
        char *arg[4] = {"mon", "-m", "-r", NULL};
        mon(3, arg);
#endif
}

// Enable multicore (main/interrupts) cpu emulation?
#define MULTICORE_CPU (ASYNC_IRQ ? 1 : 0)

// Enable Execute68k() safety checks?
#define SAFE_EXEC_68K 1

// Save FP state in Execute68k()?
#define SAVE_FP_EXEC_68K 1

// Interrupts in EMUL_OP mode?
#define INTERRUPTS_IN_EMUL_OP_MODE 1

// Interrupts in native mode?
#define INTERRUPTS_IN_NATIVE_MODE 1

// Pointer to Kernel Data
static KernelData * const kernel_data = (KernelData *)KERNEL_DATA_BASE;

// SIGSEGV handler
static sigsegv_return_t sigsegv_handler(sigsegv_address_t, sigsegv_address_t);


/**
 *              PowerPC emulator glue with special 'sheep' opcodes
 **/

class sheepshaver_cpu
        : public powerpc_cpu
{
        void init_decoder();
        void execute_sheep(uint32 opcode);

public:

        // Constructor
        sheepshaver_cpu();

        // Condition Register accessors
        uint32 get_cr() const           { return cr().get(); }
        void set_cr(uint32 v)           { cr().set(v); }

        // Execution loop
        void execute(uint32 entry, bool enable_cache = false);

        // Execute 68k routine
        void execute_68k(uint32 entry, M68kRegisters *r);

        // Execute ppc routine
        void execute_ppc(uint32 entry);

        // Execute MacOS/PPC code
        uint32 execute_macos_code(uint32 tvect, int nargs, uint32 const *args);

        // Resource manager thunk
        void get_resource(uint32 old_get_resource);

        // Handle MacOS interrupt
        void interrupt(uint32 entry);
        void handle_interrupt();

        // Lazy memory allocator (one item at a time)
        void *operator new(size_t size)
                { return allocator_helper< sheepshaver_cpu, lazy_allocator >::allocate(); }
        void operator delete(void *p)
                { allocator_helper< sheepshaver_cpu, lazy_allocator >::deallocate(p); }
        // FIXME: really make surre array allocation fail at link time?
        void *operator new[](size_t);
        void operator delete[](void *p);

        // Make sure the SIGSEGV handler can access CPU registers
        friend sigsegv_return_t sigsegv_handler(sigsegv_address_t, sigsegv_address_t);
};

lazy_allocator< sheepshaver_cpu > allocator_helper< sheepshaver_cpu, lazy_allocator >::allocator;

sheepshaver_cpu::sheepshaver_cpu()
        : powerpc_cpu()
{
        init_decoder();
}

void sheepshaver_cpu::init_decoder()
{
#ifndef PPC_NO_STATIC_II_INDEX_TABLE
        static bool initialized = false;
        if (initialized)
                return;
        initialized = true;
#endif

        static const instr_info_t sheep_ii_table[] = {
                { "sheep",
                  (execute_pmf)&sheepshaver_cpu::execute_sheep,
                  NULL,
                  D_form, 6, 0, CFLOW_JUMP | CFLOW_TRAP
                }
        };

        const int ii_count = sizeof(sheep_ii_table)/sizeof(sheep_ii_table[0]);
        D(bug("SheepShaver extra decode table has %d entries\n", ii_count));

        for (int i = 0; i < ii_count; i++) {
                const instr_info_t * ii = &sheep_ii_table[i];
                init_decoder_entry(ii);
        }
}

// Forward declaration for native opcode handler
static void NativeOp(int selector);

/*              NativeOp instruction format:
                +------------+--------------------------+--+----------+------------+
                |      6     |                          |FN|    OP    |      2     |
                +------------+--------------------------+--+----------+------------+
                 0         5 |6                       19 20 21      25 26        31
*/

typedef bit_field< 20, 20 > FN_field;
typedef bit_field< 21, 25 > NATIVE_OP_field;
typedef bit_field< 26, 31 > EMUL_OP_field;

// Execute SheepShaver instruction
void sheepshaver_cpu::execute_sheep(uint32 opcode)
{
//      D(bug("Extended opcode %08x at %08x (68k pc %08x)\n", opcode, pc(), gpr(24)));
        assert((((opcode >> 26) & 0x3f) == 6) && OP_MAX <= 64 + 3);

        switch (opcode & 0x3f) {
        case 0:         // EMUL_RETURN
                QuitEmulator();
                break;

        case 1:         // EXEC_RETURN
                spcflags().set(SPCFLAG_CPU_EXEC_RETURN);
                break;

        case 2:         // EXEC_NATIVE
                NativeOp(NATIVE_OP_field::extract(opcode));
                if (FN_field::test(opcode))
                        pc() = lr();
                else
                        pc() += 4;
                break;

        default: {      // EMUL_OP
                M68kRegisters r68;
                WriteMacInt32(XLM_68K_R25, gpr(25));
                WriteMacInt32(XLM_RUN_MODE, MODE_EMUL_OP);
                for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
                        r68.d[i] = gpr(8 + i);
                for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
                        r68.a[i] = gpr(16 + i);
                r68.a[7] = gpr(1);
                EmulOp(&r68, gpr(24), EMUL_OP_field::extract(opcode) - 3);
                for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
                        gpr(8 + i) = r68.d[i];
                for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
                        gpr(16 + i) = r68.a[i];
                gpr(1) = r68.a[7];
                WriteMacInt32(XLM_RUN_MODE, MODE_68K);
                pc() += 4;
                break;
        }
        }
}

// Execution loop
void sheepshaver_cpu::execute(uint32 entry, bool enable_cache)
{
        powerpc_cpu::execute(entry, enable_cache);
}

// Handle MacOS interrupt
void sheepshaver_cpu::interrupt(uint32 entry)
{
#if EMUL_TIME_STATS
        interrupt_count++;
        const clock_t interrupt_start = clock();
#endif

#if !MULTICORE_CPU
        // Save program counters and branch registers
        uint32 saved_pc = pc();
        uint32 saved_lr = lr();
        uint32 saved_ctr= ctr();
        uint32 saved_sp = gpr(1);
#endif

        // Initialize stack pointer to SheepShaver alternate stack base
        gpr(1) = SheepStack1Base - 64;

        // Build trampoline to return from interrupt
        uint32 trampoline[] = { htonl(POWERPC_EMUL_OP | 1) };

        // Prepare registers for nanokernel interrupt routine
        kernel_data->v[0x004 >> 2] = htonl(gpr(1));
        kernel_data->v[0x018 >> 2] = htonl(gpr(6));

        gpr(6) = ntohl(kernel_data->v[0x65c >> 2]);
        assert(gpr(6) != 0);
        WriteMacInt32(gpr(6) + 0x13c, gpr(7));
        WriteMacInt32(gpr(6) + 0x144, gpr(8));
        WriteMacInt32(gpr(6) + 0x14c, gpr(9));
        WriteMacInt32(gpr(6) + 0x154, gpr(10));
        WriteMacInt32(gpr(6) + 0x15c, gpr(11));
        WriteMacInt32(gpr(6) + 0x164, gpr(12));
        WriteMacInt32(gpr(6) + 0x16c, gpr(13));

        gpr(1)  = KernelDataAddr;
        gpr(7)  = ntohl(kernel_data->v[0x660 >> 2]);
        gpr(8)  = 0;
        gpr(10) = (uint32)trampoline;
        gpr(12) = (uint32)trampoline;
        gpr(13) = get_cr();

        // rlwimi. r7,r7,8,0,0
        uint32 result = op_ppc_rlwimi::apply(gpr(7), 8, 0x80000000, gpr(7));
        record_cr0(result);
        gpr(7) = result;

        gpr(11) = 0xf072; // MSR (SRR1)
        cr().set((gpr(11) & 0x0fff0000) | (get_cr() & ~0x0fff0000));

        // Enter nanokernel
        execute(entry);

#if !MULTICORE_CPU
        // Restore program counters and branch registers
        pc() = saved_pc;
        lr() = saved_lr;
        ctr()= saved_ctr;
        gpr(1) = saved_sp;
#endif

#if EMUL_TIME_STATS
        interrupt_time += (clock() - interrupt_start);
#endif
}

// Execute 68k routine
void sheepshaver_cpu::execute_68k(uint32 entry, M68kRegisters *r)
{
#if EMUL_TIME_STATS
        exec68k_count++;
        const clock_t exec68k_start = clock();
#endif

#if SAFE_EXEC_68K
        if (ReadMacInt32(XLM_RUN_MODE) != MODE_EMUL_OP)
                printf("FATAL: Execute68k() not called from EMUL_OP mode\n");
#endif

        // Save program counters and branch registers
        uint32 saved_pc = pc();
        uint32 saved_lr = lr();
        uint32 saved_ctr= ctr();
        uint32 saved_cr = get_cr();

        // Create MacOS stack frame
        // FIXME: make sure MacOS doesn't expect PPC registers to live on top
        uint32 sp = gpr(1);
        gpr(1) -= 56;
        WriteMacInt32(gpr(1), sp);

        // Save PowerPC registers
        uint32 saved_GPRs[19];
        memcpy(&saved_GPRs[0], &gpr(13), sizeof(uint32)*(32-13));
#if SAVE_FP_EXEC_68K
        double saved_FPRs[18];
        memcpy(&saved_FPRs[0], &fpr(14), sizeof(double)*(32-14));
#endif

        // Setup registers for 68k emulator
        cr().set(CR_SO_field<2>::mask());                       // Supervisor mode
        for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)                                     // d[0]..d[7]
          gpr(8 + i) = r->d[i];
        for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)                                     // a[0]..a[6]
          gpr(16 + i) = r->a[i];
        gpr(23) = 0;
        gpr(24) = entry;
        gpr(25) = ReadMacInt32(XLM_68K_R25);            // MSB of SR
        gpr(26) = 0;
        gpr(28) = 0;                                                            // VBR
        gpr(29) = ntohl(kernel_data->ed.v[0x74 >> 2]);          // Pointer to opcode table
        gpr(30) = ntohl(kernel_data->ed.v[0x78 >> 2]);          // Address of emulator
        gpr(31) = KernelDataAddr + 0x1000;

        // Push return address (points to EXEC_RETURN opcode) on stack
        gpr(1) -= 4;
        WriteMacInt32(gpr(1), XLM_EXEC_RETURN_OPCODE);
        
        // Rentering 68k emulator
        WriteMacInt32(XLM_RUN_MODE, MODE_68K);

        // Set r0 to 0 for 68k emulator
        gpr(0) = 0;

        // Execute 68k opcode
        uint32 opcode = ReadMacInt16(gpr(24));
        gpr(27) = (int32)(int16)ReadMacInt16(gpr(24) += 2);
        gpr(29) += opcode * 8;
        execute(gpr(29));

        // Save r25 (contains current 68k interrupt level)
        WriteMacInt32(XLM_68K_R25, gpr(25));

        // Reentering EMUL_OP mode
        WriteMacInt32(XLM_RUN_MODE, MODE_EMUL_OP);

        // Save 68k registers
        for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)                                     // d[0]..d[7]
          r->d[i] = gpr(8 + i);
        for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)                                     // a[0]..a[6]
          r->a[i] = gpr(16 + i);

        // Restore PowerPC registers
        memcpy(&gpr(13), &saved_GPRs[0], sizeof(uint32)*(32-13));
#if SAVE_FP_EXEC_68K
        memcpy(&fpr(14), &saved_FPRs[0], sizeof(double)*(32-14));
#endif

        // Cleanup stack
        gpr(1) += 56;

        // Restore program counters and branch registers
        pc() = saved_pc;
        lr() = saved_lr;
        ctr()= saved_ctr;
        set_cr(saved_cr);

#if EMUL_TIME_STATS
        exec68k_time += (clock() - exec68k_start);
#endif
}

// Call MacOS PPC code
uint32 sheepshaver_cpu::execute_macos_code(uint32 tvect, int nargs, uint32 const *args)
{
#if EMUL_TIME_STATS
        macos_exec_count++;
        const clock_t macos_exec_start = clock();
#endif

        // Save program counters and branch registers
        uint32 saved_pc = pc();
        uint32 saved_lr = lr();
        uint32 saved_ctr= ctr();

        // Build trampoline with EXEC_RETURN
        uint32 trampoline[] = { htonl(POWERPC_EMUL_OP | 1) };
        lr() = (uint32)trampoline;

        gpr(1) -= 64;                                                           // Create stack frame
        uint32 proc = ReadMacInt32(tvect);                      // Get routine address
        uint32 toc = ReadMacInt32(tvect + 4);           // Get TOC pointer

        // Save PowerPC registers
        uint32 regs[8];
        regs[0] = gpr(2);
        for (int i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
                regs[i + 1] = gpr(i + 3);

        // Prepare and call MacOS routine
        gpr(2) = toc;
        for (int i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
                gpr(i + 3) = args[i];
        execute(proc);
        uint32 retval = gpr(3);

        // Restore PowerPC registers
        for (int i = 0; i <= nargs; i++)
                gpr(i + 2) = regs[i];

        // Cleanup stack
        gpr(1) += 64;

        // Restore program counters and branch registers
        pc() = saved_pc;
        lr() = saved_lr;
        ctr()= saved_ctr;

#if EMUL_TIME_STATS
        macos_exec_time += (clock() - macos_exec_start);
#endif

        return retval;
}

// Execute ppc routine
inline void sheepshaver_cpu::execute_ppc(uint32 entry)
{
        // Save branch registers
        uint32 saved_lr = lr();

        const uint32 trampoline[] = { htonl(POWERPC_EMUL_OP | 1) };
        lr() = (uint32)trampoline;

        execute(entry);

        // Restore branch registers
        lr() = saved_lr;
}

// Resource Manager thunk
extern "C" void check_load_invoc(uint32 type, int16 id, uint32 h);

inline void sheepshaver_cpu::get_resource(uint32 old_get_resource)
{
        uint32 type = gpr(3);
        int16 id = gpr(4);

        // Create stack frame
        gpr(1) -= 56;

        // Call old routine
        execute_ppc(old_get_resource);

        // Call CheckLoad()
        uint32 handle = gpr(3);
        check_load_invoc(type, id, handle);
        gpr(3) = handle;

        // Cleanup stack
        gpr(1) += 56;
}


/**
 *              SheepShaver CPU engine interface
 **/

static sheepshaver_cpu *main_cpu = NULL;                // CPU emulator to handle usual control flow
static sheepshaver_cpu *interrupt_cpu = NULL;   // CPU emulator to handle interrupts
static sheepshaver_cpu *current_cpu = NULL;             // Current CPU emulator context

void FlushCodeCache(uintptr start, uintptr end)
{
        D(bug("FlushCodeCache(%08x, %08x)\n", start, end));
        main_cpu->invalidate_cache_range(start, end);
#if MULTICORE_CPU
        interrupt_cpu->invalidate_cache_range(start, end);
#endif
}

static inline void cpu_push(sheepshaver_cpu *new_cpu)
{
#if MULTICORE_CPU
        current_cpu = new_cpu;
#endif
}

static inline void cpu_pop()
{
#if MULTICORE_CPU
        current_cpu = main_cpu;
#endif
}

// Dump PPC registers
static void dump_registers(void)
{
        current_cpu->dump_registers();
}

// Dump log
static void dump_log(void)
{
        current_cpu->dump_log();
}

/*
 *  Initialize CPU emulation
 */

static sigsegv_return_t sigsegv_handler(sigsegv_address_t fault_address, sigsegv_address_t fault_instruction)
{
#if ENABLE_VOSF
        // Handle screen fault
        extern bool Screen_fault_handler(sigsegv_address_t, sigsegv_address_t);
        if (Screen_fault_handler(fault_address, fault_instruction))
                return SIGSEGV_RETURN_SUCCESS;
#endif

        const uintptr addr = (uintptr)fault_address;
#if HAVE_SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION
        // Ignore writes to ROM
        if ((addr - ROM_BASE) < ROM_SIZE)
                return SIGSEGV_RETURN_SKIP_INSTRUCTION;

        // Get program counter of target CPU
        sheepshaver_cpu * const cpu = current_cpu;
        const uint32 pc = cpu->pc();
        
        // Fault in Mac ROM or RAM?
        bool mac_fault = (pc >= ROM_BASE) && (pc < (ROM_BASE + ROM_AREA_SIZE)) || (pc >= RAMBase) && (pc < (RAMBase + RAMSize));
        if (mac_fault) {

                // "VM settings" during MacOS 8 installation
                if (pc == ROM_BASE + 0x488160 && cpu->gpr(20) == 0xf8000000)
                        return SIGSEGV_RETURN_SKIP_INSTRUCTION;
        
                // MacOS 8.5 installation
                else if (pc == ROM_BASE + 0x488140 && cpu->gpr(16) == 0xf8000000)
                        return SIGSEGV_RETURN_SKIP_INSTRUCTION;
        
                // MacOS 8 serial drivers on startup
                else if (pc == ROM_BASE + 0x48e080 && (cpu->gpr(8) == 0xf3012002 || cpu->gpr(8) == 0xf3012000))
                        return SIGSEGV_RETURN_SKIP_INSTRUCTION;
        
                // MacOS 8.1 serial drivers on startup
                else if (pc == ROM_BASE + 0x48c5e0 && (cpu->gpr(20) == 0xf3012002 || cpu->gpr(20) == 0xf3012000))
                        return SIGSEGV_RETURN_SKIP_INSTRUCTION;
                else if (pc == ROM_BASE + 0x4a10a0 && (cpu->gpr(20) == 0xf3012002 || cpu->gpr(20) == 0xf3012000))
                        return SIGSEGV_RETURN_SKIP_INSTRUCTION;

                // Ignore all other faults, if requested
                if (PrefsFindBool("ignoresegv"))
                        return SIGSEGV_RETURN_SKIP_INSTRUCTION;
        }
#else
#error "FIXME: You don't have the capability to skip instruction within signal handlers"
#endif

        printf("SIGSEGV\n");
        printf("  pc %p\n", fault_instruction);
        printf("  ea %p\n", fault_address);
        printf(" cpu %s\n", current_cpu == main_cpu ? "main" : "interrupts");
        dump_registers();
        current_cpu->dump_log();
        enter_mon();
        QuitEmulator();

        return SIGSEGV_RETURN_FAILURE;
}

void init_emul_ppc(void)
{
        // Initialize main CPU emulator
        main_cpu = new sheepshaver_cpu();
        main_cpu->set_register(powerpc_registers::GPR(3), any_register((uint32)ROM_BASE + 0x30d000));
        WriteMacInt32(XLM_RUN_MODE, MODE_68K);

#if MULTICORE_CPU
        // Initialize alternate CPU emulator to handle interrupts
        interrupt_cpu = new sheepshaver_cpu();
#endif

        // Install the handler for SIGSEGV
        sigsegv_install_handler(sigsegv_handler);

#if ENABLE_MON
        // Install "regs" command in cxmon
        mon_add_command("regs", dump_registers, "regs                     Dump PowerPC registers\n");
        mon_add_command("log", dump_log, "log                      Dump PowerPC emulation log\n");
#endif

#if EMUL_TIME_STATS
        emul_start_time = clock();
#endif
}

/*
 *  Deinitialize emulation
 */

void exit_emul_ppc(void)
{
#if EMUL_TIME_STATS
        clock_t emul_end_time = clock();

        printf("### Statistics for SheepShaver emulation parts\n");
        const clock_t emul_time = emul_end_time - emul_start_time;
        printf("Total emulation time : %.1f sec\n", double(emul_time) / double(CLOCKS_PER_SEC));
        printf("Total interrupt count: %d (%2.1f Hz)\n", interrupt_count,
                   (double(interrupt_count) * CLOCKS_PER_SEC) / double(emul_time));

#define PRINT_STATS(LABEL, VAR_PREFIX) do {                                                             \
                printf("Total " LABEL " count : %d\n", VAR_PREFIX##_count);             \
                printf("Total " LABEL " time  : %.1f sec (%.1f%%)\n",                   \
                           double(VAR_PREFIX##_time) / double(CLOCKS_PER_SEC),          \
                           100.0 * double(VAR_PREFIX##_time) / double(emul_time));      \
        } while (0)

        PRINT_STATS("Execute68k[Trap] execution", exec68k);
        PRINT_STATS("NativeOp execution", native_exec);
        PRINT_STATS("MacOS routine execution", macos_exec);

#undef PRINT_STATS
        printf("\n");
#endif

        delete main_cpu;
#if MULTICORE_CPU
        delete interrupt_cpu;
#endif
}

/*
 *  Emulation loop
 */

void emul_ppc(uint32 entry)
{
        current_cpu = main_cpu;
#if DEBUG
        current_cpu->start_log();
#endif
        // start emulation loop and enable code translation or caching
        current_cpu->execute(entry, true);
}

/*
 *  Handle PowerPC interrupt
 */

#if ASYNC_IRQ
void HandleInterrupt(void)
{
        main_cpu->handle_interrupt();
}
#else
void TriggerInterrupt(void)
{
#if 0
  WriteMacInt32(0x16a, ReadMacInt32(0x16a) + 1);
#else
  // Trigger interrupt to main cpu only
  if (main_cpu)
          main_cpu->trigger_interrupt();
#endif
}
#endif

void sheepshaver_cpu::handle_interrupt(void)
{
        // Do nothing if interrupts are disabled
        if (*(int32 *)XLM_IRQ_NEST > 0)
                return;

        // Do nothing if there is no interrupt pending
        if (InterruptFlags == 0)
                return;

        // Disable MacOS stack sniffer
        WriteMacInt32(0x110, 0);

        // Interrupt action depends on current run mode
        switch (ReadMacInt32(XLM_RUN_MODE)) {
        case MODE_68K:
                // 68k emulator active, trigger 68k interrupt level 1
                assert(current_cpu == main_cpu);
                WriteMacInt16(tswap32(kernel_data->v[0x67c >> 2]), 1);
                set_cr(get_cr() | tswap32(kernel_data->v[0x674 >> 2]));
                break;
    
#if INTERRUPTS_IN_NATIVE_MODE
        case MODE_NATIVE:
                // 68k emulator inactive, in nanokernel?
                assert(current_cpu == main_cpu);
                if (gpr(1) != KernelDataAddr) {
                        // Prepare for 68k interrupt level 1
                        WriteMacInt16(tswap32(kernel_data->v[0x67c >> 2]), 1);
                        WriteMacInt32(tswap32(kernel_data->v[0x658 >> 2]) + 0xdc,
                                                  ReadMacInt32(tswap32(kernel_data->v[0x658 >> 2]) + 0xdc)
                                                  | tswap32(kernel_data->v[0x674 >> 2]));
      
                        // Execute nanokernel interrupt routine (this will activate the 68k emulator)
                        DisableInterrupt();
                        cpu_push(interrupt_cpu);
                        if (ROMType == ROMTYPE_NEWWORLD)
                                current_cpu->interrupt(ROM_BASE + 0x312b1c);
                        else
                                current_cpu->interrupt(ROM_BASE + 0x312a3c);
                        cpu_pop();
                }
                break;
#endif
    
#if INTERRUPTS_IN_EMUL_OP_MODE
        case MODE_EMUL_OP:
                // 68k emulator active, within EMUL_OP routine, execute 68k interrupt routine directly when interrupt level is 0
                if ((ReadMacInt32(XLM_68K_R25) & 7) == 0) {
#if 1
                        // Execute full 68k interrupt routine
                        M68kRegisters r;
                        uint32 old_r25 = ReadMacInt32(XLM_68K_R25);     // Save interrupt level
                        WriteMacInt32(XLM_68K_R25, 0x21);                       // Execute with interrupt level 1
                        static const uint8 proc[] = {
                                0x3f, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00,                 // move.w       #$0000,-(sp)    (fake format word)
                                0x48, 0x7a, 0x00, 0x0a,                 // pea          @1(pc)                  (return address)
                                0x40, 0xe7,                                             // move         sr,-(sp)                (saved SR)
                                0x20, 0x78, 0x00, 0x064,                // move.l       $64,a0
                                0x4e, 0xd0,                                             // jmp          (a0)
                                M68K_RTS >> 8, M68K_RTS & 0xff  // @1
                        };
                        Execute68k((uint32)proc, &r);
                        WriteMacInt32(XLM_68K_R25, old_r25);            // Restore interrupt level
#else
                        // Only update cursor
                        if (HasMacStarted()) {
                                if (InterruptFlags & INTFLAG_VIA) {
                                        ClearInterruptFlag(INTFLAG_VIA);
                                        ADBInterrupt();
                                        ExecutePPC(VideoVBL);
                                }
                        }
#endif
                }
                break;
#endif
        }
}

/*
 *  Execute NATIVE_OP opcode (called by PowerPC emulator)
 */

#define POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(LR, OP) \
                tswap32(POWERPC_EMUL_OP | ((LR) << 11) | (((uint32)OP) << 6) | 2)

// FIXME: Make sure 32-bit relocations are used
const uint32 NativeOpTable[NATIVE_OP_MAX] = {
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_PATCH_NAME_REGISTRY),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_VIDEO_INSTALL_ACCEL),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_VIDEO_VBL),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_VIDEO_DO_DRIVER_IO),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_ETHER_IRQ),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_ETHER_INIT),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_ETHER_TERM),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_ETHER_OPEN),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_ETHER_CLOSE),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_ETHER_WPUT),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_ETHER_RSRV),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_SERIAL_NOTHING),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_SERIAL_OPEN),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_SERIAL_PRIME_IN),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_SERIAL_PRIME_OUT),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_SERIAL_CONTROL),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_SERIAL_STATUS),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_SERIAL_CLOSE),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_GET_RESOURCE),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_GET_1_RESOURCE),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_GET_IND_RESOURCE),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_GET_1_IND_RESOURCE),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_R_GET_RESOURCE),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(0, NATIVE_DISABLE_INTERRUPT),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(0, NATIVE_ENABLE_INTERRUPT),
        POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_INIT(1, NATIVE_MAKE_EXECUTABLE),
};

static void get_resource(void);
static void get_1_resource(void);
static void get_ind_resource(void);
static void get_1_ind_resource(void);
static void r_get_resource(void);

#define GPR(REG) current_cpu->gpr(REG)

static void NativeOp(int selector)
{
#if EMUL_TIME_STATS
        native_exec_count++;
        const clock_t native_exec_start = clock();
#endif

        switch (selector) {
        case NATIVE_PATCH_NAME_REGISTRY:
                DoPatchNameRegistry();
                break;
        case NATIVE_VIDEO_INSTALL_ACCEL:
                VideoInstallAccel();
                break;
        case NATIVE_VIDEO_VBL:
                VideoVBL();
                break;
        case NATIVE_VIDEO_DO_DRIVER_IO:
                GPR(3) = (int32)(int16)VideoDoDriverIO((void *)GPR(3), (void *)GPR(4),
                                                                                           (void *)GPR(5), GPR(6), GPR(7));
                break;
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
        case NATIVE_ETHER_IRQ:
                EtherIRQ();
                break;
        case NATIVE_ETHER_INIT:
                GPR(3) = InitStreamModule((void *)GPR(3));
                break;
        case NATIVE_ETHER_TERM:
                TerminateStreamModule();
                break;
        case NATIVE_ETHER_OPEN:
                GPR(3) = ether_open((queue_t *)GPR(3), (void *)GPR(4), GPR(5), GPR(6), (void*)GPR(7));
                break;
        case NATIVE_ETHER_CLOSE:
                GPR(3) = ether_close((queue_t *)GPR(3), GPR(4), (void *)GPR(5));
                break;
        case NATIVE_ETHER_WPUT:
                GPR(3) = ether_wput((queue_t *)GPR(3), (mblk_t *)GPR(4));
                break;
        case NATIVE_ETHER_RSRV:
                GPR(3) = ether_rsrv((queue_t *)GPR(3));
                break;
#else
        case NATIVE_ETHER_INIT:
                // FIXME: needs more complicated thunks
                GPR(3) = false;
                break;
#endif
        case NATIVE_SERIAL_NOTHING:
        case NATIVE_SERIAL_OPEN:
        case NATIVE_SERIAL_PRIME_IN:
        case NATIVE_SERIAL_PRIME_OUT:
        case NATIVE_SERIAL_CONTROL:
        case NATIVE_SERIAL_STATUS:
        case NATIVE_SERIAL_CLOSE: {
                typedef int16 (*SerialCallback)(uint32, uint32);
                static const SerialCallback serial_callbacks[] = {
                        SerialNothing,
                        SerialOpen,
                        SerialPrimeIn,
                        SerialPrimeOut,
                        SerialControl,
                        SerialStatus,
                        SerialClose
                };
                GPR(3) = serial_callbacks[selector - NATIVE_SERIAL_NOTHING](GPR(3), GPR(4));
                break;
        }
        case NATIVE_GET_RESOURCE:
        case NATIVE_GET_1_RESOURCE:
        case NATIVE_GET_IND_RESOURCE:
        case NATIVE_GET_1_IND_RESOURCE:
        case NATIVE_R_GET_RESOURCE: {
                typedef void (*GetResourceCallback)(void);
                static const GetResourceCallback get_resource_callbacks[] = {
                        get_resource,
                        get_1_resource,
                        get_ind_resource,
                        get_1_ind_resource,
                        r_get_resource
                };
                get_resource_callbacks[selector - NATIVE_GET_RESOURCE]();
                break;
        }
        case NATIVE_DISABLE_INTERRUPT:
                DisableInterrupt();
                break;
        case NATIVE_ENABLE_INTERRUPT:
                EnableInterrupt();
                break;
        case NATIVE_MAKE_EXECUTABLE:
                MakeExecutable(0, (void *)GPR(4), GPR(5));
                break;
        default:
                printf("FATAL: NATIVE_OP called with bogus selector %d\n", selector);
                QuitEmulator();
                break;
        }

#if EMUL_TIME_STATS
        native_exec_time += (clock() - native_exec_start);
#endif
}

/*
 *  Execute native subroutine (LR must contain return address)
 */

void ExecuteNative(int selector)
{
        uint32 tvect[2];
        tvect[0] = tswap32(POWERPC_NATIVE_OP_FUNC(selector));
        tvect[1] = 0; // Fake TVECT
        RoutineDescriptor desc = BUILD_PPC_ROUTINE_DESCRIPTOR(0, tvect);
        M68kRegisters r;
        Execute68k((uint32)&desc, &r);
}

/*
 *  Execute 68k subroutine (must be ended with EXEC_RETURN)
 *  This must only be called by the emul_thread when in EMUL_OP mode
 *  r->a[7] is unused, the routine runs on the caller's stack
 */

void Execute68k(uint32 pc, M68kRegisters *r)
{
        current_cpu->execute_68k(pc, r);
}

/*
 *  Execute 68k A-Trap from EMUL_OP routine
 *  r->a[7] is unused, the routine runs on the caller's stack
 */

void Execute68kTrap(uint16 trap, M68kRegisters *r)
{
        uint16 proc[2];
        proc[0] = htons(trap);
        proc[1] = htons(M68K_RTS);
        Execute68k((uint32)proc, r);
}

/*
 *  Call MacOS PPC code
 */

uint32 call_macos(uint32 tvect)
{
        return current_cpu->execute_macos_code(tvect, 0, NULL);
}

uint32 call_macos1(uint32 tvect, uint32 arg1)
{
        const uint32 args[] = { arg1 };
        return current_cpu->execute_macos_code(tvect, sizeof(args)/sizeof(args[0]), args);
}

uint32 call_macos2(uint32 tvect, uint32 arg1, uint32 arg2)
{
        const uint32 args[] = { arg1, arg2 };
        return current_cpu->execute_macos_code(tvect, sizeof(args)/sizeof(args[0]), args);
}

uint32 call_macos3(uint32 tvect, uint32 arg1, uint32 arg2, uint32 arg3)
{
        const uint32 args[] = { arg1, arg2, arg3 };
        return current_cpu->execute_macos_code(tvect, sizeof(args)/sizeof(args[0]), args);
}

uint32 call_macos4(uint32 tvect, uint32 arg1, uint32 arg2, uint32 arg3, uint32 arg4)
{
        const uint32 args[] = { arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4 };
        return current_cpu->execute_macos_code(tvect, sizeof(args)/sizeof(args[0]), args);
}

uint32 call_macos5(uint32 tvect, uint32 arg1, uint32 arg2, uint32 arg3, uint32 arg4, uint32 arg5)
{
        const uint32 args[] = { arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5 };
        return current_cpu->execute_macos_code(tvect, sizeof(args)/sizeof(args[0]), args);
}

uint32 call_macos6(uint32 tvect, uint32 arg1, uint32 arg2, uint32 arg3, uint32 arg4, uint32 arg5, uint32 arg6)
{
        const uint32 args[] = { arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6 };
        return current_cpu->execute_macos_code(tvect, sizeof(args)/sizeof(args[0]), args);
}

uint32 call_macos7(uint32 tvect, uint32 arg1, uint32 arg2, uint32 arg3, uint32 arg4, uint32 arg5, uint32 arg6, uint32 arg7)
{
        const uint32 args[] = { arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7 };
        return current_cpu->execute_macos_code(tvect, sizeof(args)/sizeof(args[0]), args);
}

/*
 *  Resource Manager thunks
 */

void get_resource(void)
{
        current_cpu->get_resource(ReadMacInt32(XLM_GET_RESOURCE));
}

void get_1_resource(void)
{
        current_cpu->get_resource(ReadMacInt32(XLM_GET_1_RESOURCE));
}

void get_ind_resource(void)
{
        current_cpu->get_resource(ReadMacInt32(XLM_GET_IND_RESOURCE));
}

void get_1_ind_resource(void)
{
        current_cpu->get_resource(ReadMacInt32(XLM_GET_1_IND_RESOURCE));
}

void r_get_resource(void)
{
        current_cpu->get_resource(ReadMacInt32(XLM_R_GET_RESOURCE));
}
Revision:	1.17
Committed:	2003-11-10T16:23:58Z (21 years ago) by gbeauche
Branch:	MAIN
Changes since 1.16:	+36 -3 lines
Log Message:	Fix "ignoresegv" case to actually skip the faulty instruction. Merge conditions to skip instruction on SIGSEGVfrom PowerPC native mode. The instruction skipper takes care to set the output register to 0.