1 |
/* |
2 |
* pwoerrom_cpu.cpp - Using the 680x0 emulator in PowerMac ROMs for Basilisk II |
3 |
* |
4 |
* Basilisk II (C) 1997-1999 Christian Bauer |
5 |
*/ |
6 |
|
7 |
#include <unistd.h> |
8 |
#include <signal.h> |
9 |
#include <stdlib.h> |
10 |
|
11 |
#include <AppKit.h> |
12 |
#include <KernelKit.h> |
13 |
#include <StorageKit.h> |
14 |
|
15 |
#include "sysdeps.h" |
16 |
#include "cpu_emulation.h" |
17 |
#include "main.h" |
18 |
#include "emul_op.h" |
19 |
#include "prefs.h" |
20 |
#include "user_strings.h" |
21 |
|
22 |
#include "sheep_driver.h" |
23 |
|
24 |
#define DEBUG 0 |
25 |
#include "debug.h" |
26 |
|
27 |
// Save FP regs in Execute68k()? |
28 |
#define SAVE_FP_EXEC_68K 0 |
29 |
|
30 |
|
31 |
// Constants |
32 |
const char ROM_FILE_NAME[] = "PowerROM"; |
33 |
const char KERNEL_AREA_NAME[] = "Macintosh Kernel Data"; |
34 |
const char DR_CACHE_AREA_NAME[] = "Macintosh DR Cache"; |
35 |
|
36 |
const uint32 ROM_BASE = 0x40800000; // Base address of ROM |
37 |
const uint32 ROM_SIZE = 0x00400000; // Size of ROM file |
38 |
const uint32 ROM_AREA_SIZE = 0x00500000; // Size of ROM area |
39 |
|
40 |
const uint32 DR_CACHE_BASE = 0x69000000; // Address of DR cache |
41 |
const uint32 DR_CACHE_SIZE = 0x80000; // Size of DR Cache |
42 |
|
43 |
const uint32 SIG_STACK_SIZE = 8192; // Size of signal stack |
44 |
|
45 |
// PowerPC opcodes |
46 |
const uint32 POWERPC_NOP = 0x60000000; |
47 |
const uint32 POWERPC_ILLEGAL = 0x00000000; |
48 |
const uint32 POWERPC_BLR = 0x4e800020; |
49 |
const uint32 POWERPC_BCTR = 0x4e800420; |
50 |
|
51 |
// Extra Low Memory Globals |
52 |
#define MODE_68K 0 // 68k emulator active |
53 |
#define MODE_EMUL_OP 1 // Within EMUL_OP routine |
54 |
|
55 |
#define XLM_RESET_STACK 0x2800 // Reset stack pointer |
56 |
#define XLM_KERNEL_DATA 0x2804 // Pointer to Kernel Data |
57 |
#define XLM_TOC 0x2808 // TOC pointer of emulator |
58 |
#define XLM_RUN_MODE 0x2810 // Current run mode, see enum above |
59 |
#define XLM_68K_R25 0x2814 // Contents of the 68k emulator's r25 (which contains the interrupt level), saved upon entering EMUL_OP mode, used by Execute68k() and the USR1 signal handler |
60 |
#define XLM_IRQ_NEST 0x2818 // Interrupt disable nesting counter (>0: disabled) |
61 |
#define XLM_PVR 0x281c // Theoretical PVR |
62 |
#define XLM_EMUL_RETURN_PROC 0x2824 // Pointer to EMUL_RETURN routine |
63 |
#define XLM_EXEC_RETURN_PROC 0x2828 // Pointer to EXEC_RETURN routine |
64 |
#define XLM_EMUL_OP_PROC 0x282c // Pointer to EMUL_OP routine |
65 |
#define XLM_EMUL_RETURN_STACK 0x2830 // Stack pointer for EMUL_RETURN |
66 |
|
67 |
|
68 |
// RAM and ROM pointers |
69 |
uint32 RAMBaseMac; // RAM base (Mac address space) |
70 |
uint8 *RAMBaseHost; // RAM base (host address space) |
71 |
uint32 RAMSize; // Size of RAM |
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uint32 ROMBaseMac; // ROM base (Mac address space) |
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uint8 *ROMBaseHost; // ROM base (host address space) |
74 |
uint32 ROMSize; // Size of ROM |
75 |
|
76 |
|
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// Emulator Data |
78 |
struct EmulatorData { |
79 |
uint32 v[0x400]; |
80 |
}; |
81 |
|
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|
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// Kernel Data |
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struct KernelData { |
85 |
uint32 v[0x400]; |
86 |
EmulatorData ed; |
87 |
}; |
88 |
|
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|
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// Exceptions |
91 |
class file_open_error {}; |
92 |
class file_read_error {}; |
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class rom_size_error {}; |
94 |
|
95 |
|
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// Global variables |
97 |
static void *TOC; // TOC pointer |
98 |
static uint32 PVR; // Theoretical PVR |
99 |
static int64 CPUClockSpeed; // Processor clock speed (Hz) |
100 |
static int64 BusClockSpeed; // Bus clock speed (Hz) |
101 |
static system_info SysInfo; // System information |
102 |
|
103 |
static area_id kernel_area = -1; // Kernel Data area ID |
104 |
static KernelData *kernel_data = NULL; // Pointer to Kernel Data |
105 |
static uint32 KernelDataAddr; // Address of Kernel Data |
106 |
static EmulatorData *emulator_data = NULL; |
107 |
static area_id dr_cache_area; // DR Cache area ID |
108 |
static uint32 DRCacheAddr; // Address of DR Cache |
109 |
|
110 |
static struct sigaction sigusr1_action; // Interrupt signal (of emulator thread) |
111 |
static bool ReadyForSignals = false; // Flag: emul_thread ready to receive signals |
112 |
|
113 |
|
114 |
// Prototypes |
115 |
static void sigusr1_handler(int sig, void *arg, vregs *r); |
116 |
|
117 |
// From main_beos.cpp |
118 |
extern int sheep_fd; // fd of sheep driver |
119 |
extern thread_id emul_thread; // Emulator thread |
120 |
|
121 |
|
122 |
/* |
123 |
* Load ROM file (upper 3MB) |
124 |
* |
125 |
* file_open_error: Cannot open ROM file (nor use built-in ROM) |
126 |
* file_read_error: Cannot read ROM file |
127 |
*/ |
128 |
|
129 |
// Decode LZSS data |
130 |
static void decode_lzss(const uint8 *src, uint8 *dest, int size) |
131 |
{ |
132 |
char dict[0x1000]; |
133 |
int run_mask = 0, dict_idx = 0xfee; |
134 |
for (;;) { |
135 |
if (run_mask < 0x100) { |
136 |
// Start new run |
137 |
if (--size < 0) |
138 |
break; |
139 |
run_mask = *src++ | 0xff00; |
140 |
} |
141 |
bool bit = run_mask & 1; |
142 |
run_mask >>= 1; |
143 |
if (bit) { |
144 |
// Verbatim copy |
145 |
if (--size < 0) |
146 |
break; |
147 |
int c = *src++; |
148 |
dict[dict_idx++] = c; |
149 |
*dest++ = c; |
150 |
dict_idx &= 0xfff; |
151 |
} else { |
152 |
// Copy from dictionary |
153 |
if (--size < 0) |
154 |
break; |
155 |
int idx = *src++; |
156 |
if (--size < 0) |
157 |
break; |
158 |
int cnt = *src++; |
159 |
idx |= (cnt << 4) & 0xf00; |
160 |
cnt = (cnt & 0x0f) + 3; |
161 |
while (cnt--) { |
162 |
char c = dict[idx++]; |
163 |
dict[dict_idx++] = c; |
164 |
*dest++ = c; |
165 |
idx &= 0xfff; |
166 |
dict_idx &= 0xfff; |
167 |
} |
168 |
} |
169 |
} |
170 |
} |
171 |
|
172 |
static void load_rom(void) |
173 |
{ |
174 |
// Get rom file path from preferences |
175 |
const char *rom_path = PrefsFindString("powerrom"); |
176 |
|
177 |
// Try to open ROM file |
178 |
BFile file(rom_path ? rom_path : ROM_FILE_NAME, B_READ_ONLY); |
179 |
if (file.InitCheck() != B_NO_ERROR) { |
180 |
|
181 |
// Failed, then ask sheep driver for ROM |
182 |
uint8 *rom = new uint8[ROM_SIZE]; // Reading directly into the area doesn't work |
183 |
ssize_t actual = read(sheep_fd, (void *)rom, ROM_SIZE); |
184 |
if (actual == ROM_SIZE) { |
185 |
// Copy upper 3MB |
186 |
memcpy((void *)(ROM_BASE + 0x100000), rom + 0x100000, ROM_SIZE - 0x100000); |
187 |
delete[] rom; |
188 |
return; |
189 |
} else |
190 |
throw file_open_error(); |
191 |
} |
192 |
|
193 |
printf(GetString(STR_READING_ROM_FILE)); |
194 |
|
195 |
// Get file size |
196 |
off_t rom_size = 0; |
197 |
file.GetSize(&rom_size); |
198 |
|
199 |
uint8 *rom = new uint8[ROM_SIZE]; // Reading directly into the area doesn't work |
200 |
ssize_t actual = file.Read((void *)rom, ROM_SIZE); |
201 |
if (actual == ROM_SIZE) { |
202 |
// Plain ROM image, copy upper 3MB |
203 |
memcpy((void *)(ROM_BASE + 0x100000), rom + 0x100000, ROM_SIZE - 0x100000); |
204 |
delete[] rom; |
205 |
} else { |
206 |
if (strncmp((char *)rom, "<CHRP-BOOT>", 11) == 0) { |
207 |
// CHRP compressed ROM image |
208 |
D(bug("CHRP ROM image\n")); |
209 |
uint32 lzss_offset, lzss_size; |
210 |
|
211 |
char *s = strstr((char *)rom, "constant lzss-offset"); |
212 |
if (s == NULL) |
213 |
throw rom_size_error(); |
214 |
s -= 7; |
215 |
if (sscanf(s, "%06lx", &lzss_offset) != 1) |
216 |
throw rom_size_error(); |
217 |
s = strstr((char *)rom, "constant lzss-size"); |
218 |
if (s == NULL) |
219 |
throw rom_size_error(); |
220 |
s -= 7; |
221 |
if (sscanf(s, "%06lx", &lzss_size) != 1) |
222 |
throw rom_size_error(); |
223 |
D(bug("Offset of compressed data: %08lx\n", lzss_offset)); |
224 |
D(bug("Size of compressed data: %08lx\n", lzss_size)); |
225 |
|
226 |
D(bug("Uncompressing ROM...\n")); |
227 |
uint8 *decoded = new uint8[ROM_SIZE]; |
228 |
decode_lzss(rom + lzss_offset, decoded, lzss_size); |
229 |
memcpy((void *)(ROM_BASE + 0x100000), decoded + 0x100000, ROM_SIZE - 0x100000); |
230 |
delete[] decoded; |
231 |
delete[] rom; |
232 |
} else if (rom_size != 4*1024*1024) |
233 |
throw rom_size_error(); |
234 |
else |
235 |
throw file_read_error(); |
236 |
} |
237 |
} |
238 |
|
239 |
|
240 |
/* |
241 |
* Patch PowerMac ROM |
242 |
*/ |
243 |
|
244 |
// ROM type |
245 |
enum { |
246 |
ROMTYPE_TNT, |
247 |
ROMTYPE_ALCHEMY, |
248 |
ROMTYPE_ZANZIBAR, |
249 |
ROMTYPE_GAZELLE, |
250 |
ROMTYPE_NEWWORLD |
251 |
}; |
252 |
static int ROMType; |
253 |
|
254 |
// Nanokernel boot routine patches |
255 |
static bool patch_nanokernel_boot(void) |
256 |
{ |
257 |
uint32 *lp; |
258 |
int i; |
259 |
|
260 |
// Patch ConfigInfo |
261 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x30d000); |
262 |
lp[0x9c >> 2] = KernelDataAddr; // LA_InfoRecord |
263 |
lp[0xa0 >> 2] = KernelDataAddr; // LA_KernelData |
264 |
lp[0xa4 >> 2] = KernelDataAddr + 0x1000;// LA_EmulatorData |
265 |
lp[0xa8 >> 2] = ROM_BASE + 0x480000; // LA_DispatchTable |
266 |
lp[0xac >> 2] = ROM_BASE + 0x460000; // LA_EmulatorCode |
267 |
lp[0x360 >> 2] = 0; // Physical RAM base (? on NewWorld ROM, this contains -1) |
268 |
lp[0xfd8 >> 2] = ROM_BASE + 0x2a; // 68k reset vector |
269 |
|
270 |
// Skip SR/BAT/SDR init |
271 |
if (ROMType == ROMTYPE_GAZELLE || ROMType == ROMTYPE_NEWWORLD) { |
272 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x310000); |
273 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
274 |
*lp = 0x38000000; |
275 |
} |
276 |
static const uint32 sr_init_loc[] = {0x3101b0, 0x3101b0, 0x3101b0, 0x3101ec, 0x310200}; |
277 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x310008); |
278 |
*lp = 0x48000000 | (sr_init_loc[ROMType] - 8) & 0xffff; // b ROM_BASE+0x3101b0 |
279 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + sr_init_loc[ROMType]); |
280 |
*lp++ = 0x80200000 + XLM_KERNEL_DATA; // lwz r1,(pointer to Kernel Data) |
281 |
*lp++ = 0x3da0dead; // lis r13,0xdead (start of kernel memory) |
282 |
*lp++ = 0x3dc00010; // lis r14,0x0010 (size of page table) |
283 |
*lp = 0x3de00010; // lis r15,0x0010 (size of kernel memory) |
284 |
|
285 |
// Don't read PVR |
286 |
static const uint32 pvr_loc[] = {0x3103b0, 0x3103b4, 0x3103b4, 0x310400, 0x310438}; |
287 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + pvr_loc[ROMType]); |
288 |
*lp = 0x81800000 + XLM_PVR; // lwz r12,(theoretical PVR) |
289 |
|
290 |
// Set CPU specific data (even if ROM doesn't have support for that CPU) |
291 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + pvr_loc[ROMType]); |
292 |
if (ntohl(lp[6]) != 0x2c0c0001) |
293 |
return false; |
294 |
uint32 ofs = lp[7] & 0xffff; |
295 |
lp[8] = (lp[8] & 0xffff) | 0x48000000; // beq -> b |
296 |
uint32 loc = (lp[8] & 0xffff) + (uint32)(lp+8) - ROM_BASE; |
297 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + ofs + 0x310000); |
298 |
switch (PVR >> 16) { |
299 |
case 1: // 601 |
300 |
lp[0] = 0x1000; // Page size |
301 |
lp[1] = 0x8000; // Data cache size |
302 |
lp[2] = 0x8000; // Inst cache size |
303 |
lp[3] = 0x00200020; // Coherency block size/Reservation granule size |
304 |
lp[4] = 0x00010040; // Unified caches/Inst cache line size |
305 |
lp[5] = 0x00400020; // Data cache line size/Data cache block size touch |
306 |
lp[6] = 0x00200020; // Inst cache block size/Data cache block size |
307 |
lp[7] = 0x00080008; // Inst cache assoc/Data cache assoc |
308 |
lp[8] = 0x01000002; // TLB total size/TLB assoc |
309 |
break; |
310 |
case 3: // 603 |
311 |
lp[0] = 0x1000; // Page size |
312 |
lp[1] = 0x2000; // Data cache size |
313 |
lp[2] = 0x2000; // Inst cache size |
314 |
lp[3] = 0x00200020; // Coherency block size/Reservation granule size |
315 |
lp[4] = 0x00000020; // Unified caches/Inst cache line size |
316 |
lp[5] = 0x00200020; // Data cache line size/Data cache block size touch |
317 |
lp[6] = 0x00200020; // Inst cache block size/Data cache block size |
318 |
lp[7] = 0x00020002; // Inst cache assoc/Data cache assoc |
319 |
lp[8] = 0x00400002; // TLB total size/TLB assoc |
320 |
break; |
321 |
case 4: // 604 |
322 |
lp[0] = 0x1000; // Page size |
323 |
lp[1] = 0x4000; // Data cache size |
324 |
lp[2] = 0x4000; // Inst cache size |
325 |
lp[3] = 0x00200020; // Coherency block size/Reservation granule size |
326 |
lp[4] = 0x00000020; // Unified caches/Inst cache line size |
327 |
lp[5] = 0x00200020; // Data cache line size/Data cache block size touch |
328 |
lp[6] = 0x00200020; // Inst cache block size/Data cache block size |
329 |
lp[7] = 0x00040004; // Inst cache assoc/Data cache assoc |
330 |
lp[8] = 0x00800002; // TLB total size/TLB assoc |
331 |
break; |
332 |
// case 5: // 740? |
333 |
case 6: // 603e |
334 |
case 7: // 603ev |
335 |
lp[0] = 0x1000; // Page size |
336 |
lp[1] = 0x4000; // Data cache size |
337 |
lp[2] = 0x4000; // Inst cache size |
338 |
lp[3] = 0x00200020; // Coherency block size/Reservation granule size |
339 |
lp[4] = 0x00000020; // Unified caches/Inst cache line size |
340 |
lp[5] = 0x00200020; // Data cache line size/Data cache block size touch |
341 |
lp[6] = 0x00200020; // Inst cache block size/Data cache block size |
342 |
lp[7] = 0x00040004; // Inst cache assoc/Data cache assoc |
343 |
lp[8] = 0x00400002; // TLB total size/TLB assoc |
344 |
break; |
345 |
case 8: // 750 |
346 |
lp[0] = 0x1000; // Page size |
347 |
lp[1] = 0x8000; // Data cache size |
348 |
lp[2] = 0x8000; // Inst cache size |
349 |
lp[3] = 0x00200020; // Coherency block size/Reservation granule size |
350 |
lp[4] = 0x00000020; // Unified caches/Inst cache line size |
351 |
lp[5] = 0x00200020; // Data cache line size/Data cache block size touch |
352 |
lp[6] = 0x00200020; // Inst cache block size/Data cache block size |
353 |
lp[7] = 0x00080008; // Inst cache assoc/Data cache assoc |
354 |
lp[8] = 0x00800002; // TLB total size/TLB assoc |
355 |
break; |
356 |
case 9: // 604e |
357 |
case 10: // 604ev5 |
358 |
lp[0] = 0x1000; // Page size |
359 |
lp[1] = 0x8000; // Data cache size |
360 |
lp[2] = 0x8000; // Inst cache size |
361 |
lp[3] = 0x00200020; // Coherency block size/Reservation granule size |
362 |
lp[4] = 0x00000020; // Unified caches/Inst cache line size |
363 |
lp[5] = 0x00200020; // Data cache line size/Data cache block size touch |
364 |
lp[6] = 0x00200020; // Inst cache block size/Data cache block size |
365 |
lp[7] = 0x00040004; // Inst cache assoc/Data cache assoc |
366 |
lp[8] = 0x00800002; // TLB total size/TLB assoc |
367 |
break; |
368 |
// case 11: // X704? |
369 |
case 12: // ??? |
370 |
lp[0] = 0x1000; // Page size |
371 |
lp[1] = 0x8000; // Data cache size |
372 |
lp[2] = 0x8000; // Inst cache size |
373 |
lp[3] = 0x00200020; // Coherency block size/Reservation granule size |
374 |
lp[4] = 0x00000020; // Unified caches/Inst cache line size |
375 |
lp[5] = 0x00200020; // Data cache line size/Data cache block size touch |
376 |
lp[6] = 0x00200020; // Inst cache block size/Data cache block size |
377 |
lp[7] = 0x00080008; // Inst cache assoc/Data cache assoc |
378 |
lp[8] = 0x00800002; // TLB total size/TLB assoc |
379 |
break; |
380 |
case 13: // ??? |
381 |
lp[0] = 0x1000; // Page size |
382 |
lp[1] = 0x8000; // Data cache size |
383 |
lp[2] = 0x8000; // Inst cache size |
384 |
lp[3] = 0x00200020; // Coherency block size/Reservation granule size |
385 |
lp[4] = 0x00000020; // Unified caches/Inst cache line size |
386 |
lp[5] = 0x00200020; // Data cache line size/Data cache block size touch |
387 |
lp[6] = 0x00200020; // Inst cache block size/Data cache block size |
388 |
lp[7] = 0x00080008; // Inst cache assoc/Data cache assoc |
389 |
lp[8] = 0x01000004; // TLB total size/TLB assoc |
390 |
break; |
391 |
// case 50: // 821 |
392 |
// case 80: // 860 |
393 |
case 96: // ??? |
394 |
lp[0] = 0x1000; // Page size |
395 |
lp[1] = 0x8000; // Data cache size |
396 |
lp[2] = 0x8000; // Inst cache size |
397 |
lp[3] = 0x00200020; // Coherency block size/Reservation granule size |
398 |
lp[4] = 0x00010020; // Unified caches/Inst cache line size |
399 |
lp[5] = 0x00200020; // Data cache line size/Data cache block size touch |
400 |
lp[6] = 0x00200020; // Inst cache block size/Data cache block size |
401 |
lp[7] = 0x00080008; // Inst cache assoc/Data cache assoc |
402 |
lp[8] = 0x00800004; // TLB total size/TLB assoc |
403 |
break; |
404 |
default: |
405 |
printf("WARNING: Unknown CPU type\n"); |
406 |
break; |
407 |
} |
408 |
|
409 |
// Don't set SPRG3, don't test MQ |
410 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + loc + 0x20); |
411 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
412 |
lp++; |
413 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
414 |
lp++; |
415 |
*lp = POWERPC_NOP; |
416 |
|
417 |
// Don't read MSR |
418 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + loc + 0x40); |
419 |
*lp = 0x39c00000; // li r14,0 |
420 |
|
421 |
// Don't write to DEC |
422 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + loc + 0x70); |
423 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
424 |
loc = (lp[0] & 0xffff) + (uint32)lp - ROM_BASE; |
425 |
|
426 |
// Don't set SPRG3 |
427 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + loc + 0x2c); |
428 |
*lp = POWERPC_NOP; |
429 |
|
430 |
// Don't read PVR |
431 |
static const uint32 pvr_ofs[] = {0x138, 0x138, 0x138, 0x140, 0x148}; |
432 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + loc + pvr_ofs[ROMType]); |
433 |
*lp = 0x82e00000 + XLM_PVR; // lwz r23,(theoretical PVR) |
434 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + loc + 0x170); |
435 |
if (*lp == 0x7eff42a6) // NewWorld ROM |
436 |
*lp = 0x82e00000 + XLM_PVR; // lwz r23,(theoretical PVR) |
437 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x313134); |
438 |
if (*lp == 0x7e5f42a6) |
439 |
*lp = 0x82400000 + XLM_PVR; // lwz r18,(theoretical PVR) |
440 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x3131f4); |
441 |
if (*lp == 0x7e5f42a6) // NewWorld ROM |
442 |
*lp = 0x82400000 + XLM_PVR; // lwz r18,(theoretical PVR) |
443 |
|
444 |
// Don't read SDR1 |
445 |
static const uint32 sdr1_ofs[] = {0x174, 0x174, 0x174, 0x17c, 0x19c}; |
446 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + loc + sdr1_ofs[ROMType]); |
447 |
*lp++ = 0x3d00dead; // lis r8,0xdead (pointer to page table) |
448 |
*lp++ = 0x3ec0001f; // lis r22,0x001f (size of page table) |
449 |
*lp = POWERPC_NOP; |
450 |
|
451 |
// Don't clear page table |
452 |
static const uint32 pgtb_ofs[] = {0x198, 0x198, 0x198, 0x1a0, 0x1c4}; |
453 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + loc + pgtb_ofs[ROMType]); |
454 |
*lp = POWERPC_NOP; |
455 |
|
456 |
// Don't invalidate TLB |
457 |
static const uint32 tlb_ofs[] = {0x1a0, 0x1a0, 0x1a0, 0x1a8, 0x1cc}; |
458 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + loc + tlb_ofs[ROMType]); |
459 |
*lp = POWERPC_NOP; |
460 |
|
461 |
// Don't create RAM descriptor table |
462 |
static const uint32 desc_ofs[] = {0x350, 0x350, 0x350, 0x358, 0x37c}; |
463 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + loc + desc_ofs[ROMType]); |
464 |
*lp = POWERPC_NOP; |
465 |
|
466 |
// Don't load SRs and BATs |
467 |
static const uint32 sr_ofs[] = {0x3d8, 0x3d8, 0x3d8, 0x3e0, 0x404}; |
468 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + loc + sr_ofs[ROMType]); |
469 |
*lp = POWERPC_NOP; |
470 |
|
471 |
// Don't mess with SRs |
472 |
static const uint32 sr2_ofs[] = {0x312118, 0x312118, 0x312118, 0x312118, 0x3121b4}; |
473 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + sr2_ofs[ROMType]); |
474 |
*lp = POWERPC_BLR; |
475 |
|
476 |
// Don't check performance monitor |
477 |
static const uint32 pm_ofs[] = {0x313148, 0x313148, 0x313148, 0x313148, 0x313218}; |
478 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + pm_ofs[ROMType]); |
479 |
while (*lp != 0x7e58eba6) lp++; |
480 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
481 |
while (*lp != 0x7e78eaa6) lp++; |
482 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
483 |
while (*lp != 0x7e59eba6) lp++; |
484 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
485 |
while (*lp != 0x7e79eaa6) lp++; |
486 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
487 |
while (*lp != 0x7e5aeba6) lp++; |
488 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
489 |
while (*lp != 0x7e7aeaa6) lp++; |
490 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
491 |
while (*lp != 0x7e5beba6) lp++; |
492 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
493 |
while (*lp != 0x7e7beaa6) lp++; |
494 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
495 |
while (*lp != 0x7e5feba6) lp++; |
496 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
497 |
while (*lp != 0x7e7feaa6) lp++; |
498 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
499 |
while (*lp != 0x7e5ceba6) lp++; |
500 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
501 |
while (*lp != 0x7e7ceaa6) lp++; |
502 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
503 |
while (*lp != 0x7e5deba6) lp++; |
504 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
505 |
while (*lp != 0x7e7deaa6) lp++; |
506 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
507 |
while (*lp != 0x7e5eeba6) lp++; |
508 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
509 |
while (*lp != 0x7e7eeaa6) lp++; |
510 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
511 |
|
512 |
// Jump to 68k emulator |
513 |
static const uint32 jump68k_ofs[] = {0x40c, 0x40c, 0x40c, 0x414, 0x438}; |
514 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + loc + jump68k_ofs[ROMType]); |
515 |
*lp++ = 0x80610634; // lwz r3,0x0634(r1) (pointer to Emulator Data) |
516 |
*lp++ = 0x8081119c; // lwz r4,0x119c(r1) (pointer to opcode table) |
517 |
*lp++ = 0x80011184; // lwz r0,0x1184(r1) (pointer to emulator entry) |
518 |
*lp++ = 0x7c0903a6; // mtctr r0 |
519 |
*lp = POWERPC_BCTR; |
520 |
return true; |
521 |
} |
522 |
|
523 |
// 68k emulator patches |
524 |
static bool patch_68k_emul(void) |
525 |
{ |
526 |
uint32 *lp; |
527 |
uint32 base; |
528 |
|
529 |
// Overwrite twi instructions |
530 |
static const uint32 twi_loc[] = {0x36e680, 0x36e6c0, 0x36e6c0, 0x36e6c0, 0x36e740}; |
531 |
base = twi_loc[ROMType]; |
532 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + base); |
533 |
*lp++ = 0x48000000 + 0x36f900 - base; // b 0x36f900 (Emulator start) |
534 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_ILLEGAL; |
535 |
*lp++ = 0x48000000 + 0x36fb00 - base - 8; // b 0x36fb00 (Reset opcode) |
536 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_ILLEGAL; |
537 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_ILLEGAL; |
538 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_ILLEGAL; |
539 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_ILLEGAL; |
540 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_ILLEGAL; |
541 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_ILLEGAL; |
542 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_ILLEGAL; |
543 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_ILLEGAL; |
544 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_ILLEGAL; |
545 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_ILLEGAL; |
546 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_ILLEGAL; |
547 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_ILLEGAL; |
548 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_ILLEGAL; |
549 |
|
550 |
// Set reset stack pointer |
551 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + base + 0xf0); |
552 |
*lp++ = 0x80200000 + XLM_RESET_STACK; // lwz r1,XLM_RESET_STACK |
553 |
|
554 |
// Install EXEC_RETURN and EMUL_OP opcodes |
555 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x380000 + (M68K_EXEC_RETURN << 3)); |
556 |
*lp++ = 0x80000000 + XLM_EXEC_RETURN_PROC; // lwz r0,XLM_EXEC_RETURN_PROC |
557 |
*lp++ = 0x4bfb6ffc; // b 0x36f800 |
558 |
for (int i=0; i<M68K_EMUL_OP_MAX-M68K_EMUL_BREAK; i++) { |
559 |
*lp++ = 0x38a00000 + i + M68K_EMUL_BREAK; // li r5,M68K_EMUL_OP_* |
560 |
*lp++ = 0x4bfb6ffc - i*8; // b 0x36f808 |
561 |
} |
562 |
|
563 |
// Special handling for M68K_EMUL_OP_SHUTDOWN because Basilisk II is running |
564 |
// on the 68k stack and simply quitting would delete the RAM area leaving |
565 |
// the stack pointer in unaccessible memory |
566 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x380000 + (M68K_EMUL_OP_SHUTDOWN << 3)); |
567 |
*lp++ = 0x80000000 + XLM_EMUL_RETURN_PROC; // lwz r0,XLM_EMUL_RETURN_PROC |
568 |
*lp++ = 0x4bfb6ffc - (M68K_EMUL_OP_SHUTDOWN - M68K_EXEC_RETURN) * 8; // b 0x36f800 |
569 |
|
570 |
// Extra routines for EMUL_RETURN/EXEC_RETURN/EMUL_OP |
571 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x36f800); |
572 |
*lp++ = 0x7c0803a6; // mtlr r0 |
573 |
*lp++ = 0x4e800020; // blr |
574 |
|
575 |
*lp++ = 0x80000000 + XLM_EMUL_OP_PROC; // lwz r0,XLM_EMUL_OP_PROC |
576 |
*lp++ = 0x7c0803a6; // mtlr r0 |
577 |
*lp++ = 0x4e800020; // blr |
578 |
|
579 |
// Extra routine for 68k emulator start |
580 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x36f900); |
581 |
*lp++ = 0x7c2903a6; // mtctr r1 |
582 |
*lp++ = 0x80200000 + XLM_IRQ_NEST; // lwz r1,XLM_IRQ_NEST |
583 |
*lp++ = 0x38210001; // addi r1,r1,1 |
584 |
*lp++ = 0x90200000 + XLM_IRQ_NEST; // stw r1,XLM_IRQ_NEST |
585 |
*lp++ = 0x80200000 + XLM_KERNEL_DATA;// lwz r1,XLM_KERNEL_DATA |
586 |
*lp++ = 0x90c10018; // stw r6,0x18(r1) |
587 |
*lp++ = 0x7cc902a6; // mfctr r6 |
588 |
*lp++ = 0x90c10004; // stw r6,$0004(r1) |
589 |
*lp++ = 0x80c1065c; // lwz r6,$065c(r1) |
590 |
*lp++ = 0x90e6013c; // stw r7,$013c(r6) |
591 |
*lp++ = 0x91060144; // stw r8,$0144(r6) |
592 |
*lp++ = 0x9126014c; // stw r9,$014c(r6) |
593 |
*lp++ = 0x91460154; // stw r10,$0154(r6) |
594 |
*lp++ = 0x9166015c; // stw r11,$015c(r6) |
595 |
*lp++ = 0x91860164; // stw r12,$0164(r6) |
596 |
*lp++ = 0x91a6016c; // stw r13,$016c(r6) |
597 |
*lp++ = 0x7da00026; // mfcr r13 |
598 |
*lp++ = 0x80e10660; // lwz r7,$0660(r1) |
599 |
*lp++ = 0x7d8802a6; // mflr r12 |
600 |
*lp++ = 0x50e74001; // rlwimi. r7,r7,8,$80000000 |
601 |
*lp++ = 0x814105f0; // lwz r10,0x05f0(r1) |
602 |
*lp++ = 0x7d4803a6; // mtlr r10 |
603 |
*lp++ = 0x7d8a6378; // mr r10,r12 |
604 |
*lp++ = 0x3d600002; // lis r11,0x0002 |
605 |
*lp++ = 0x616bf072; // ori r11,r11,0xf072 (MSR) |
606 |
*lp++ = 0x50e7deb4; // rlwimi r7,r7,27,$00000020 |
607 |
*lp++ = 0x4e800020; // blr |
608 |
|
609 |
// Extra routine for Reset opcode |
610 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x36fc00); |
611 |
*lp++ = 0x7c2903a6; // mtctr r1 |
612 |
*lp++ = 0x80200000 + XLM_IRQ_NEST; // lwz r1,XLM_IRQ_NEST |
613 |
*lp++ = 0x38210001; // addi r1,r1,1 |
614 |
*lp++ = 0x90200000 + XLM_IRQ_NEST; // stw r1,XLM_IRQ_NEST |
615 |
*lp++ = 0x80200000 + XLM_KERNEL_DATA;// lwz r1,XLM_KERNEL_DATA |
616 |
*lp++ = 0x90c10018; // stw r6,0x18(r1) |
617 |
*lp++ = 0x7cc902a6; // mfctr r6 |
618 |
*lp++ = 0x90c10004; // stw r6,$0004(r1) |
619 |
*lp++ = 0x80c1065c; // lwz r6,$065c(r1) |
620 |
*lp++ = 0x90e6013c; // stw r7,$013c(r6) |
621 |
*lp++ = 0x91060144; // stw r8,$0144(r6) |
622 |
*lp++ = 0x9126014c; // stw r9,$014c(r6) |
623 |
*lp++ = 0x91460154; // stw r10,$0154(r6) |
624 |
*lp++ = 0x9166015c; // stw r11,$015c(r6) |
625 |
*lp++ = 0x91860164; // stw r12,$0164(r6) |
626 |
*lp++ = 0x91a6016c; // stw r13,$016c(r6) |
627 |
*lp++ = 0x7da00026; // mfcr r13 |
628 |
*lp++ = 0x80e10660; // lwz r7,$0660(r1) |
629 |
*lp++ = 0x7d8802a6; // mflr r12 |
630 |
*lp++ = 0x50e74001; // rlwimi. r7,r7,8,$80000000 |
631 |
*lp++ = 0x814105f4; // lwz r10,0x05f8(r1) |
632 |
*lp++ = 0x7d4803a6; // mtlr r10 |
633 |
*lp++ = 0x7d8a6378; // mr r10,r12 |
634 |
*lp++ = 0x3d600002; // lis r11,0x0002 |
635 |
*lp++ = 0x616bf072; // ori r11,r11,0xf072 (MSR) |
636 |
*lp++ = 0x50e7deb4; // rlwimi r7,r7,27,$00000020 |
637 |
*lp++ = 0x4e800020; // blr |
638 |
|
639 |
// Patch DR emulator to jump to right address when an interrupt occurs |
640 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x370000); |
641 |
while (lp < (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x380000)) { |
642 |
if (*lp == 0x4ca80020) // bclr 5,8 |
643 |
goto dr_found; |
644 |
lp++; |
645 |
} |
646 |
D(bug("DR emulator patch location not found\n")); |
647 |
return false; |
648 |
dr_found: |
649 |
lp++; |
650 |
*lp = 0x48000000 + 0xf000 - ((uint32)lp & 0xffff); // b DR_CACHE_BASE+0x1f000 |
651 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x37f000); |
652 |
*lp++ = 0x3c000000 + ((ROM_BASE + 0x46d0a4) >> 16); // lis r0,xxx |
653 |
*lp++ = 0x60000000 + ((ROM_BASE + 0x46d0a4) & 0xffff); // ori r0,r0,xxx |
654 |
*lp++ = 0x7c0903a6; // mtctr r0 |
655 |
*lp = POWERPC_BCTR; // bctr |
656 |
return true; |
657 |
} |
658 |
|
659 |
// Nanokernel patches |
660 |
static bool patch_nanokernel(void) |
661 |
{ |
662 |
uint32 *lp; |
663 |
|
664 |
// Patch 68k emulator trap routine |
665 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x312994); // Always restore FPU state |
666 |
while (*lp != 0x39260040) lp++; |
667 |
lp--; |
668 |
*lp = 0x48000441; // bl 0x00312dd4 |
669 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x312dd8); // Don't modify MSR to turn on FPU |
670 |
while (*lp != 0x810600e4) lp++; |
671 |
lp--; |
672 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
673 |
lp += 2; |
674 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
675 |
lp++; |
676 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
677 |
*lp++ = POWERPC_NOP; |
678 |
*lp = POWERPC_NOP; |
679 |
|
680 |
// Patch trap return routine |
681 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x312c20); |
682 |
while (*lp != 0x7d5a03a6) lp++; |
683 |
*lp++ = 0x7d4903a6; // mtctr r10 |
684 |
*lp++ = 0x7daff120; // mtcr r13 |
685 |
*lp++ = 0x48000000 + 0x8000 - ((uint32)lp & 0xffff); // b ROM_BASE+0x318000 |
686 |
uint32 xlp = (uint32)lp & 0xffff; |
687 |
|
688 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x312c50); // Replace rfi |
689 |
while (*lp != 0x4c000064) lp++; |
690 |
*lp = POWERPC_BCTR; |
691 |
|
692 |
lp = (uint32 *)(ROM_BASE + 0x318000); |
693 |
*lp++ = 0x81400000 + XLM_IRQ_NEST; // lwz r10,XLM_IRQ_NEST |
694 |
*lp++ = 0x394affff; // subi r10,r10,1 |
695 |
*lp++ = 0x91400000 + XLM_IRQ_NEST; // stw r10,XLM_IRQ_NEST |
696 |
*lp = 0x48000000 + ((xlp - 0x800c) & 0x03fffffc); // b ROM_BASE+0x312c2c |
697 |
return true; |
698 |
} |
699 |
|
700 |
static bool patch_rom(void) |
701 |
{ |
702 |
// Detect ROM type |
703 |
if (!memcmp((void *)(ROM_BASE + 0x30d064), "Boot TNT", 8)) |
704 |
ROMType = ROMTYPE_TNT; |
705 |
else if (!memcmp((void *)(ROM_BASE + 0x30d064), "Boot Alchemy", 12)) |
706 |
ROMType = ROMTYPE_ALCHEMY; |
707 |
else if (!memcmp((void *)(ROM_BASE + 0x30d064), "Boot Zanzibar", 13)) |
708 |
ROMType = ROMTYPE_ZANZIBAR; |
709 |
else if (!memcmp((void *)(ROM_BASE + 0x30d064), "Boot Gazelle", 12)) |
710 |
ROMType = ROMTYPE_GAZELLE; |
711 |
else if (!memcmp((void *)(ROM_BASE + 0x30d064), "NewWorld", 8)) |
712 |
ROMType = ROMTYPE_NEWWORLD; |
713 |
else |
714 |
return false; |
715 |
|
716 |
// Apply patches |
717 |
if (!patch_nanokernel_boot()) return false; |
718 |
if (!patch_68k_emul()) return false; |
719 |
if (!patch_nanokernel()) return false; |
720 |
|
721 |
// Copy 68k emulator to 2MB boundary |
722 |
memcpy((void *)(ROM_BASE + ROM_SIZE), (void *)(ROM_BASE + ROM_SIZE - 0x100000), 0x100000); |
723 |
return true; |
724 |
} |
725 |
|
726 |
|
727 |
/* |
728 |
* Initialize 680x0 emulation |
729 |
*/ |
730 |
|
731 |
static asm void *get_toc(void) |
732 |
{ |
733 |
mr r3,r2 |
734 |
blr |
735 |
} |
736 |
|
737 |
bool Init680x0(void) |
738 |
{ |
739 |
char str[256]; |
740 |
|
741 |
// Mac address space = host address space |
742 |
RAMBaseMac = (uint32)RAMBaseHost; |
743 |
ROMBaseMac = (uint32)ROMBaseHost; |
744 |
|
745 |
// Get TOC pointer |
746 |
TOC = get_toc(); |
747 |
|
748 |
// Get system info |
749 |
get_system_info(&SysInfo); |
750 |
switch (SysInfo.cpu_type) { |
751 |
case B_CPU_PPC_601: |
752 |
PVR = 0x00010000; |
753 |
break; |
754 |
case B_CPU_PPC_603: |
755 |
PVR = 0x00030000; |
756 |
break; |
757 |
case B_CPU_PPC_603e: |
758 |
PVR = 0x00060000; |
759 |
break; |
760 |
case B_CPU_PPC_604: |
761 |
PVR = 0x00040000; |
762 |
break; |
763 |
case B_CPU_PPC_604e: |
764 |
PVR = 0x00090000; |
765 |
break; |
766 |
default: |
767 |
PVR = 0x00040000; |
768 |
break; |
769 |
} |
770 |
CPUClockSpeed = SysInfo.cpu_clock_speed; |
771 |
BusClockSpeed = SysInfo.bus_clock_speed; |
772 |
|
773 |
// Delete old areas |
774 |
area_id old_kernel_area = find_area(KERNEL_AREA_NAME); |
775 |
if (old_kernel_area > 0) |
776 |
delete_area(old_kernel_area); |
777 |
area_id old_dr_cache_area = find_area(DR_CACHE_AREA_NAME); |
778 |
if (old_dr_cache_area > 0) |
779 |
delete_area(old_dr_cache_area); |
780 |
|
781 |
// Create area for Kernel Data |
782 |
kernel_data = (KernelData *)0x68ffe000; |
783 |
kernel_area = create_area(KERNEL_AREA_NAME, &kernel_data, B_EXACT_ADDRESS, 0x2000, B_NO_LOCK, B_READ_AREA | B_WRITE_AREA); |
784 |
if (kernel_area < 0) { |
785 |
sprintf(str, GetString(STR_NO_KERNEL_DATA_ERR), strerror(kernel_area), kernel_area); |
786 |
ErrorAlert(str); |
787 |
return false; |
788 |
} |
789 |
emulator_data = &kernel_data->ed; |
790 |
KernelDataAddr = (uint32)kernel_data; |
791 |
D(bug("Kernel Data area %ld at %p, Emulator Data at %p\n", kernel_area, kernel_data, emulator_data)); |
792 |
|
793 |
// Load PowerMac ROM (upper 3MB) |
794 |
try { |
795 |
load_rom(); |
796 |
} catch (file_open_error) { |
797 |
ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_NO_ROM_FILE_ERR)); |
798 |
return false; |
799 |
} catch (file_read_error) { |
800 |
ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_ROM_FILE_READ_ERR)); |
801 |
return false; |
802 |
} catch (rom_size_error) { |
803 |
ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_ROM_SIZE_ERR)); |
804 |
return false; |
805 |
} |
806 |
|
807 |
// Install ROM patches |
808 |
if (!patch_rom()) { |
809 |
ErrorAlert("Unsupported PowerMac ROM version"); |
810 |
return false; |
811 |
} |
812 |
|
813 |
// Create area for DR Cache |
814 |
DRCacheAddr = DR_CACHE_BASE; |
815 |
dr_cache_area = create_area(DR_CACHE_AREA_NAME, (void **)&DRCacheAddr, B_EXACT_ADDRESS, DR_CACHE_SIZE, B_NO_LOCK, B_READ_AREA | B_WRITE_AREA); |
816 |
if (dr_cache_area < 0) { |
817 |
sprintf(str, GetString(STR_NO_KERNEL_DATA_ERR), strerror(dr_cache_area), dr_cache_area); |
818 |
ErrorAlert(str); |
819 |
return false; |
820 |
} |
821 |
D(bug("DR Cache area %ld at %p\n", dr_cache_area, DRCacheAddr)); |
822 |
|
823 |
// Initialize Kernel Data |
824 |
memset(kernel_data, 0, sizeof(KernelData)); |
825 |
if (ROMType == ROMTYPE_NEWWORLD) { |
826 |
kernel_data->v[0xc20 >> 2] = RAMSize; |
827 |
kernel_data->v[0xc24 >> 2] = RAMSize; |
828 |
kernel_data->v[0xc30 >> 2] = RAMSize; |
829 |
kernel_data->v[0xc34 >> 2] = RAMSize; |
830 |
kernel_data->v[0xc38 >> 2] = 0x00010020; |
831 |
kernel_data->v[0xc3c >> 2] = 0x00200001; |
832 |
kernel_data->v[0xc40 >> 2] = 0x00010000; |
833 |
kernel_data->v[0xc50 >> 2] = RAMBaseMac; |
834 |
kernel_data->v[0xc54 >> 2] = RAMSize; |
835 |
kernel_data->v[0xf60 >> 2] = PVR; |
836 |
kernel_data->v[0xf64 >> 2] = CPUClockSpeed; |
837 |
kernel_data->v[0xf68 >> 2] = BusClockSpeed; |
838 |
kernel_data->v[0xf6c >> 2] = CPUClockSpeed; |
839 |
} else { |
840 |
kernel_data->v[0xc80 >> 2] = RAMSize; |
841 |
kernel_data->v[0xc84 >> 2] = RAMSize; |
842 |
kernel_data->v[0xc90 >> 2] = RAMSize; |
843 |
kernel_data->v[0xc94 >> 2] = RAMSize; |
844 |
kernel_data->v[0xc98 >> 2] = 0x00010020; |
845 |
kernel_data->v[0xc9c >> 2] = 0x00200001; |
846 |
kernel_data->v[0xca0 >> 2] = 0x00010000; |
847 |
kernel_data->v[0xcb0 >> 2] = RAMBaseMac; |
848 |
kernel_data->v[0xcb4 >> 2] = RAMSize; |
849 |
kernel_data->v[0xf80 >> 2] = PVR; |
850 |
kernel_data->v[0xf84 >> 2] = CPUClockSpeed; |
851 |
kernel_data->v[0xf88 >> 2] = BusClockSpeed; |
852 |
kernel_data->v[0xf8c >> 2] = CPUClockSpeed; |
853 |
} |
854 |
|
855 |
// Initialize extra low memory |
856 |
memset((void *)0x2000, 0, 0x1000); |
857 |
*(uint32 *)XLM_RESET_STACK = 0x2000; // Reset stack pointer |
858 |
*(KernelData **)XLM_KERNEL_DATA = kernel_data;// For trap replacement routines |
859 |
*(void **)XLM_TOC = TOC; // TOC pointer of emulator |
860 |
*(uint32 *)XLM_PVR = PVR; // Theoretical PVR |
861 |
|
862 |
// Clear caches (as we loaded and patched code) |
863 |
clear_caches((void *)ROM_BASE, ROM_AREA_SIZE, B_INVALIDATE_ICACHE | B_FLUSH_DCACHE); |
864 |
return true; |
865 |
} |
866 |
|
867 |
|
868 |
/* |
869 |
* Deinitialize 680x0 emulation |
870 |
*/ |
871 |
|
872 |
void Exit680x0(void) |
873 |
{ |
874 |
// Delete DR Cache area |
875 |
if (dr_cache_area >= 0) |
876 |
delete_area(dr_cache_area); |
877 |
|
878 |
// Delete Kernel Data area |
879 |
if (kernel_area >= 0) |
880 |
delete_area(kernel_area); |
881 |
} |
882 |
|
883 |
|
884 |
/* |
885 |
* Quit emulator (must only be called from main thread) |
886 |
*/ |
887 |
|
888 |
asm void QuitEmulator(void) |
889 |
{ |
890 |
lwz r0,XLM_EMUL_RETURN_PROC |
891 |
mtlr r0 |
892 |
blr |
893 |
} |
894 |
|
895 |
|
896 |
/* |
897 |
* Reset and start 680x0 emulation |
898 |
*/ |
899 |
|
900 |
static asm void jump_to_rom(register uint32 entry) |
901 |
{ |
902 |
// Create stack frame |
903 |
mflr r0 |
904 |
stw r0,8(r1) |
905 |
mfcr r0 |
906 |
stw r0,4(r1) |
907 |
stwu r1,-(56+19*4+18*8)(r1) |
908 |
|
909 |
// Save PowerPC registers |
910 |
stmw r13,56(r1) |
911 |
stfd f14,56+19*4+0*8(r1) |
912 |
stfd f15,56+19*4+1*8(r1) |
913 |
stfd f16,56+19*4+2*8(r1) |
914 |
stfd f17,56+19*4+3*8(r1) |
915 |
stfd f18,56+19*4+4*8(r1) |
916 |
stfd f19,56+19*4+5*8(r1) |
917 |
stfd f20,56+19*4+6*8(r1) |
918 |
stfd f21,56+19*4+7*8(r1) |
919 |
stfd f22,56+19*4+8*8(r1) |
920 |
stfd f23,56+19*4+9*8(r1) |
921 |
stfd f24,56+19*4+10*8(r1) |
922 |
stfd f25,56+19*4+11*8(r1) |
923 |
stfd f26,56+19*4+12*8(r1) |
924 |
stfd f27,56+19*4+13*8(r1) |
925 |
stfd f28,56+19*4+14*8(r1) |
926 |
stfd f29,56+19*4+15*8(r1) |
927 |
stfd f30,56+19*4+16*8(r1) |
928 |
stfd f31,56+19*4+17*8(r1) |
929 |
|
930 |
// Move entry address to ctr, get pointer to Emulator Data |
931 |
mtctr r3 |
932 |
lwz r3,emulator_data(r2) |
933 |
|
934 |
// Skip over EMUL_RETURN routine and get its address |
935 |
bl @1 |
936 |
|
937 |
|
938 |
/* |
939 |
* EMUL_RETURN: Returned from emulator |
940 |
*/ |
941 |
|
942 |
// Restore PowerPC registers |
943 |
lwz r1,XLM_EMUL_RETURN_STACK |
944 |
lwz r2,XLM_TOC |
945 |
lmw r13,56(r1) |
946 |
lfd f14,56+19*4+0*8(r1) |
947 |
lfd f15,56+19*4+1*8(r1) |
948 |
lfd f16,56+19*4+2*8(r1) |
949 |
lfd f17,56+19*4+3*8(r1) |
950 |
lfd f18,56+19*4+4*8(r1) |
951 |
lfd f19,56+19*4+5*8(r1) |
952 |
lfd f20,56+19*4+6*8(r1) |
953 |
lfd f21,56+19*4+7*8(r1) |
954 |
lfd f22,56+19*4+8*8(r1) |
955 |
lfd f23,56+19*4+9*8(r1) |
956 |
lfd f24,56+19*4+10*8(r1) |
957 |
lfd f25,56+19*4+11*8(r1) |
958 |
lfd f26,56+19*4+12*8(r1) |
959 |
lfd f27,56+19*4+13*8(r1) |
960 |
lfd f28,56+19*4+14*8(r1) |
961 |
lfd f29,56+19*4+15*8(r1) |
962 |
lfd f30,56+19*4+16*8(r1) |
963 |
lfd f31,56+19*4+17*8(r1) |
964 |
|
965 |
// Exiting from 68k emulator |
966 |
li r0,1 |
967 |
stw r0,XLM_IRQ_NEST |
968 |
li r0,MODE_EMUL_OP |
969 |
stw r0,XLM_RUN_MODE |
970 |
|
971 |
// Return to caller of jump_to_rom() |
972 |
lwz r0,56+19*4+18*8+8(r1) |
973 |
mtlr r0 |
974 |
lwz r0,56+19*4+18*8+4(r1) |
975 |
mtcrf 0xff,r0 |
976 |
addi r1,r1,56+19*4+18*8 |
977 |
blr |
978 |
|
979 |
|
980 |
// Save address of EMUL_RETURN routine for 68k emulator patch |
981 |
@1 mflr r0 |
982 |
stw r0,XLM_EMUL_RETURN_PROC |
983 |
|
984 |
// Skip over EXEC_RETURN routine and get its address |
985 |
bl @2 |
986 |
|
987 |
|
988 |
/* |
989 |
* EXEC_RETURN: Returned from 68k routine executed with Execute68k() |
990 |
*/ |
991 |
|
992 |
// Save r25 (contains current 68k interrupt level) |
993 |
stw r25,XLM_68K_R25 |
994 |
|
995 |
// Reentering EMUL_OP mode |
996 |
li r0,MODE_EMUL_OP |
997 |
stw r0,XLM_RUN_MODE |
998 |
|
999 |
// Save 68k registers |
1000 |
lwz r4,56+19*4+18*8+12(r1) |
1001 |
stw r8,M68kRegisters.d[0](r4) |
1002 |
stw r9,M68kRegisters.d[1](r4) |
1003 |
stw r10,M68kRegisters.d[2](r4) |
1004 |
stw r11,M68kRegisters.d[3](r4) |
1005 |
stw r12,M68kRegisters.d[4](r4) |
1006 |
stw r13,M68kRegisters.d[5](r4) |
1007 |
stw r14,M68kRegisters.d[6](r4) |
1008 |
stw r15,M68kRegisters.d[7](r4) |
1009 |
stw r16,M68kRegisters.a[0](r4) |
1010 |
stw r17,M68kRegisters.a[1](r4) |
1011 |
stw r18,M68kRegisters.a[2](r4) |
1012 |
stw r19,M68kRegisters.a[3](r4) |
1013 |
stw r20,M68kRegisters.a[4](r4) |
1014 |
stw r21,M68kRegisters.a[5](r4) |
1015 |
stw r22,M68kRegisters.a[6](r4) |
1016 |
|
1017 |
// Restore PowerPC registers |
1018 |
lmw r13,56(r1) |
1019 |
#if SAVE_FP_EXEC_68K |
1020 |
lfd f14,56+19*4+0*8(r1) |
1021 |
lfd f15,56+19*4+1*8(r1) |
1022 |
lfd f16,56+19*4+2*8(r1) |
1023 |
lfd f17,56+19*4+3*8(r1) |
1024 |
lfd f18,56+19*4+4*8(r1) |
1025 |
lfd f19,56+19*4+5*8(r1) |
1026 |
lfd f20,56+19*4+6*8(r1) |
1027 |
lfd f21,56+19*4+7*8(r1) |
1028 |
lfd f22,56+19*4+8*8(r1) |
1029 |
lfd f23,56+19*4+9*8(r1) |
1030 |
lfd f24,56+19*4+10*8(r1) |
1031 |
lfd f25,56+19*4+11*8(r1) |
1032 |
lfd f26,56+19*4+12*8(r1) |
1033 |
lfd f27,56+19*4+13*8(r1) |
1034 |
lfd f28,56+19*4+14*8(r1) |
1035 |
lfd f29,56+19*4+15*8(r1) |
1036 |
lfd f30,56+19*4+16*8(r1) |
1037 |
lfd f31,56+19*4+17*8(r1) |
1038 |
#endif |
1039 |
|
1040 |
// Return to caller |
1041 |
lwz r0,56+19*4+18*8+8(r1) |
1042 |
mtlr r0 |
1043 |
addi r1,r1,56+19*4+18*8 |
1044 |
blr |
1045 |
|
1046 |
|
1047 |
// Stave address of EXEC_RETURN routine for 68k emulator patch |
1048 |
@2 mflr r0 |
1049 |
stw r0,XLM_EXEC_RETURN_PROC |
1050 |
|
1051 |
// Skip over EMUL_OP routine and get its address |
1052 |
bl @3 |
1053 |
|
1054 |
|
1055 |
/* |
1056 |
* EMUL_OP: Execute native routine, selector in r5 (my own private mode switch) |
1057 |
* |
1058 |
* 68k registers are stored in a M68kRegisters struct on the stack |
1059 |
* which the native routine may read and modify |
1060 |
*/ |
1061 |
|
1062 |
// Save r25 (contains current 68k interrupt level) |
1063 |
stw r25,XLM_68K_R25 |
1064 |
|
1065 |
// Entering EMUL_OP mode within 68k emulator |
1066 |
li r0,MODE_EMUL_OP |
1067 |
stw r0,XLM_RUN_MODE |
1068 |
|
1069 |
// Create PowerPC stack frame, reserve space for M68kRegisters |
1070 |
mr r3,r1 |
1071 |
subi r1,r1,56 // Fake "caller" frame |
1072 |
rlwinm r1,r1,0,0,29 // Align stack |
1073 |
|
1074 |
mfcr r0 |
1075 |
rlwinm r0,r0,0,11,8 |
1076 |
stw r0,4(r1) |
1077 |
mfxer r0 |
1078 |
stw r0,16(r1) |
1079 |
stw r2,12(r1) |
1080 |
stwu r1,-(56+16*4+15*8)(r1) |
1081 |
lwz r2,XLM_TOC |
1082 |
|
1083 |
// Save 68k registers |
1084 |
stw r8,56+M68kRegisters.d[0](r1) |
1085 |
stw r9,56+M68kRegisters.d[1](r1) |
1086 |
stw r10,56+M68kRegisters.d[2](r1) |
1087 |
stw r11,56+M68kRegisters.d[3](r1) |
1088 |
stw r12,56+M68kRegisters.d[4](r1) |
1089 |
stw r13,56+M68kRegisters.d[5](r1) |
1090 |
stw r14,56+M68kRegisters.d[6](r1) |
1091 |
stw r15,56+M68kRegisters.d[7](r1) |
1092 |
stw r16,56+M68kRegisters.a[0](r1) |
1093 |
stw r17,56+M68kRegisters.a[1](r1) |
1094 |
stw r18,56+M68kRegisters.a[2](r1) |
1095 |
stw r19,56+M68kRegisters.a[3](r1) |
1096 |
stw r20,56+M68kRegisters.a[4](r1) |
1097 |
stw r21,56+M68kRegisters.a[5](r1) |
1098 |
stw r22,56+M68kRegisters.a[6](r1) |
1099 |
stw r3,56+M68kRegisters.a[7](r1) |
1100 |
stfd f0,56+16*4+0*8(r1) |
1101 |
stfd f1,56+16*4+1*8(r1) |
1102 |
stfd f2,56+16*4+2*8(r1) |
1103 |
stfd f3,56+16*4+3*8(r1) |
1104 |
stfd f4,56+16*4+4*8(r1) |
1105 |
stfd f5,56+16*4+5*8(r1) |
1106 |
stfd f6,56+16*4+6*8(r1) |
1107 |
stfd f7,56+16*4+7*8(r1) |
1108 |
mffs f0 |
1109 |
stfd f8,56+16*4+8*8(r1) |
1110 |
stfd f9,56+16*4+9*8(r1) |
1111 |
stfd f10,56+16*4+10*8(r1) |
1112 |
stfd f11,56+16*4+11*8(r1) |
1113 |
stfd f12,56+16*4+12*8(r1) |
1114 |
stfd f13,56+16*4+13*8(r1) |
1115 |
stfd f0,56+16*4+14*8(r1) |
1116 |
|
1117 |
// Execute native routine |
1118 |
mr r3,r5 |
1119 |
addi r4,r1,56 |
1120 |
bl EmulOp |
1121 |
|
1122 |
// Restore 68k registers |
1123 |
lwz r8,56+M68kRegisters.d[0](r1) |
1124 |
lwz r9,56+M68kRegisters.d[1](r1) |
1125 |
lwz r10,56+M68kRegisters.d[2](r1) |
1126 |
lwz r11,56+M68kRegisters.d[3](r1) |
1127 |
lwz r12,56+M68kRegisters.d[4](r1) |
1128 |
lwz r13,56+M68kRegisters.d[5](r1) |
1129 |
lwz r14,56+M68kRegisters.d[6](r1) |
1130 |
lwz r15,56+M68kRegisters.d[7](r1) |
1131 |
lwz r16,56+M68kRegisters.a[0](r1) |
1132 |
lwz r17,56+M68kRegisters.a[1](r1) |
1133 |
lwz r18,56+M68kRegisters.a[2](r1) |
1134 |
lwz r19,56+M68kRegisters.a[3](r1) |
1135 |
lwz r20,56+M68kRegisters.a[4](r1) |
1136 |
lwz r21,56+M68kRegisters.a[5](r1) |
1137 |
lwz r22,56+M68kRegisters.a[6](r1) |
1138 |
lwz r3,56+M68kRegisters.a[7](r1) |
1139 |
lfd f13,56+16*4+14*8(r1) |
1140 |
lfd f0,56+16*4+0*8(r1) |
1141 |
lfd f1,56+16*4+1*8(r1) |
1142 |
lfd f2,56+16*4+2*8(r1) |
1143 |
lfd f3,56+16*4+3*8(r1) |
1144 |
lfd f4,56+16*4+4*8(r1) |
1145 |
lfd f5,56+16*4+5*8(r1) |
1146 |
lfd f6,56+16*4+6*8(r1) |
1147 |
lfd f7,56+16*4+7*8(r1) |
1148 |
mtfsf 0xff,f13 |
1149 |
lfd f8,56+16*4+8*8(r1) |
1150 |
lfd f9,56+16*4+9*8(r1) |
1151 |
lfd f10,56+16*4+10*8(r1) |
1152 |
lfd f11,56+16*4+11*8(r1) |
1153 |
lfd f12,56+16*4+12*8(r1) |
1154 |
lfd f13,56+16*4+13*8(r1) |
1155 |
|
1156 |
// Delete PowerPC stack frame |
1157 |
lwz r2,56+16*4+15*8+12(r1) |
1158 |
lwz r0,56+16*4+15*8+16(r1) |
1159 |
mtxer r0 |
1160 |
lwz r0,56+16*4+15*8+4(r1) |
1161 |
mtcrf 0xff,r0 |
1162 |
mr r1,r3 |
1163 |
|
1164 |
// Reeintering 68k emulator |
1165 |
li r0,MODE_68K |
1166 |
stw r0,XLM_RUN_MODE |
1167 |
|
1168 |
// Set r0 to 0 for 68k emulator |
1169 |
li r0,0 |
1170 |
|
1171 |
// Execute next 68k opcode |
1172 |
rlwimi r29,r27,3,13,28 |
1173 |
lhau r27,2(r24) |
1174 |
mtlr r29 |
1175 |
blr |
1176 |
|
1177 |
|
1178 |
// Save address of EMUL_OP routine for 68k emulator patch |
1179 |
@3 mflr r0 |
1180 |
stw r0,XLM_EMUL_OP_PROC |
1181 |
|
1182 |
// Save stack pointer for EMUL_RETURN |
1183 |
stw r1,XLM_EMUL_RETURN_STACK |
1184 |
|
1185 |
// Preset registers for ROM boot routine |
1186 |
lis r3,0x40b0 // Pointer to ROM boot structure |
1187 |
ori r3,r3,0xd000 |
1188 |
|
1189 |
// 68k emulator is now active |
1190 |
li r0,MODE_68K |
1191 |
stw r0,XLM_RUN_MODE |
1192 |
|
1193 |
// Jump to ROM |
1194 |
bctr |
1195 |
} |
1196 |
|
1197 |
void Start680x0(void) |
1198 |
{ |
1199 |
// Install interrupt signal handler |
1200 |
sigemptyset(&sigusr1_action.sa_mask); |
1201 |
sigusr1_action.sa_handler = (__signal_func_ptr)(sigusr1_handler); |
1202 |
sigusr1_action.sa_flags = 0; |
1203 |
sigusr1_action.sa_userdata = NULL; |
1204 |
sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sigusr1_action, NULL); |
1205 |
|
1206 |
// Install signal stack |
1207 |
set_signal_stack(malloc(SIG_STACK_SIZE), SIG_STACK_SIZE); |
1208 |
|
1209 |
// We're now ready to receive signals |
1210 |
ReadyForSignals = true; |
1211 |
|
1212 |
D(bug("Jumping to ROM\n")); |
1213 |
jump_to_rom(ROM_BASE + 0x310000); |
1214 |
D(bug("Returned from ROM\n")); |
1215 |
|
1216 |
// We're no longer ready to receive signals |
1217 |
ReadyForSignals = false; |
1218 |
} |
1219 |
|
1220 |
|
1221 |
/* |
1222 |
* Trigger interrupt |
1223 |
*/ |
1224 |
|
1225 |
void TriggerInterrupt(void) |
1226 |
{ |
1227 |
if (emul_thread > 0 && ReadyForSignals) |
1228 |
send_signal(emul_thread, SIGUSR1); |
1229 |
} |
1230 |
|
1231 |
|
1232 |
/* |
1233 |
* Execute 68k subroutine |
1234 |
* r->a[7] and r->sr are unused! |
1235 |
*/ |
1236 |
|
1237 |
static asm void execute_68k(register uint32 addr, register M68kRegisters *r) |
1238 |
{ |
1239 |
// Create stack frame |
1240 |
mflr r0 |
1241 |
stw r0,8(r1) |
1242 |
stw r4,12(r1) |
1243 |
stwu r1,-(56+19*4+18*8)(r1) |
1244 |
|
1245 |
// Save PowerPC registers |
1246 |
stmw r13,56(r1) |
1247 |
#if SAVE_FP_EXEC_68K |
1248 |
stfd f14,56+19*4+0*8(r1) |
1249 |
stfd f15,56+19*4+1*8(r1) |
1250 |
stfd f16,56+19*4+2*8(r1) |
1251 |
stfd f17,56+19*4+3*8(r1) |
1252 |
stfd f18,56+19*4+4*8(r1) |
1253 |
stfd f19,56+19*4+5*8(r1) |
1254 |
stfd f20,56+19*4+6*8(r1) |
1255 |
stfd f21,56+19*4+7*8(r1) |
1256 |
stfd f22,56+19*4+8*8(r1) |
1257 |
stfd f23,56+19*4+9*8(r1) |
1258 |
stfd f24,56+19*4+10*8(r1) |
1259 |
stfd f25,56+19*4+11*8(r1) |
1260 |
stfd f26,56+19*4+12*8(r1) |
1261 |
stfd f27,56+19*4+13*8(r1) |
1262 |
stfd f28,56+19*4+14*8(r1) |
1263 |
stfd f29,56+19*4+15*8(r1) |
1264 |
stfd f30,56+19*4+16*8(r1) |
1265 |
stfd f31,56+19*4+17*8(r1) |
1266 |
#endif |
1267 |
|
1268 |
// Set up registers for 68k emulator |
1269 |
lwz r31,XLM_KERNEL_DATA // Pointer to Kernel Data |
1270 |
addi r31,r31,0x1000 // points to Emulator Data |
1271 |
li r0,0 |
1272 |
mtcrf 0xff,r0 |
1273 |
creqv 11,11,11 // Supervisor mode |
1274 |
lwz r8,M68kRegisters.d[0](r4) |
1275 |
lwz r9,M68kRegisters.d[1](r4) |
1276 |
lwz r10,M68kRegisters.d[2](r4) |
1277 |
lwz r11,M68kRegisters.d[3](r4) |
1278 |
lwz r12,M68kRegisters.d[4](r4) |
1279 |
lwz r13,M68kRegisters.d[5](r4) |
1280 |
lwz r14,M68kRegisters.d[6](r4) |
1281 |
lwz r15,M68kRegisters.d[7](r4) |
1282 |
lwz r16,M68kRegisters.a[0](r4) |
1283 |
lwz r17,M68kRegisters.a[1](r4) |
1284 |
lwz r18,M68kRegisters.a[2](r4) |
1285 |
lwz r19,M68kRegisters.a[3](r4) |
1286 |
lwz r20,M68kRegisters.a[4](r4) |
1287 |
lwz r21,M68kRegisters.a[5](r4) |
1288 |
lwz r22,M68kRegisters.a[6](r4) |
1289 |
li r23,0 |
1290 |
mr r24,r3 |
1291 |
lwz r25,XLM_68K_R25 // MSB of SR |
1292 |
li r26,0 |
1293 |
li r28,0 // VBR |
1294 |
lwz r29,0x74(r31) // Pointer to opcode table |
1295 |
lwz r30,0x78(r31) // Address of emulator |
1296 |
|
1297 |
// Reentering 68k emulator |
1298 |
li r0,MODE_68K |
1299 |
stw r0,XLM_RUN_MODE |
1300 |
|
1301 |
// Set r0 to 0 for 68k emulator |
1302 |
li r0,0 |
1303 |
|
1304 |
// Execute 68k opcode |
1305 |
lha r27,0(r24) |
1306 |
rlwimi r29,r27,3,13,28 |
1307 |
lhau r27,2(r24) |
1308 |
mtlr r29 |
1309 |
blr |
1310 |
} |
1311 |
|
1312 |
void Execute68k(uint32 addr, M68kRegisters *r) |
1313 |
{ |
1314 |
uint16 proc[4] = {M68K_JSR, addr >> 16, addr & 0xffff, M68K_EXEC_RETURN}; |
1315 |
execute_68k((uint32)proc, r); |
1316 |
} |
1317 |
|
1318 |
|
1319 |
/* |
1320 |
* Execute MacOS 68k trap |
1321 |
* r->a[7] and r->sr are unused! |
1322 |
*/ |
1323 |
|
1324 |
void Execute68kTrap(uint16 trap, struct M68kRegisters *r) |
1325 |
{ |
1326 |
uint16 proc[2] = {trap, M68K_EXEC_RETURN}; |
1327 |
execute_68k((uint32)proc, r); |
1328 |
} |
1329 |
|
1330 |
|
1331 |
/* |
1332 |
* USR1 handler |
1333 |
*/ |
1334 |
|
1335 |
static void sigusr1_handler(int sig, void *arg, vregs *r) |
1336 |
{ |
1337 |
// Do nothing if interrupts are disabled |
1338 |
if ((*(int32 *)XLM_IRQ_NEST) > 0) |
1339 |
return; |
1340 |
|
1341 |
// 68k emulator active? Then trigger 68k interrupt level 1 |
1342 |
if (*(uint32 *)XLM_RUN_MODE == MODE_68K) { |
1343 |
*(uint16 *)(kernel_data->v[0x67c >> 2]) = 1; |
1344 |
r->cr |= kernel_data->v[0x674 >> 2]; |
1345 |
} |
1346 |
} |