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root/cebix/BasiliskII/src/ether.cpp
Revision: 1.8
Committed: 2001-07-15T14:19:06Z (23 years, 4 months ago) by cebix
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.7: +14 -3 lines
Log Message:
- UDP tunneling works under BeOS
- fixed BeOS compilation problems

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * ether.cpp - Ethernet device driver
3 *
4 * Basilisk II (C) 1997-2001 Christian Bauer
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21 /*
22 * SEE ALSO
23 * Inside Macintosh: Devices, chapter 1 "Device Manager"
24 * Inside Macintosh: Networking, chapter 11 "Ethernet, Token Ring, and FDDI"
25 * Inside AppleTalk, chapter 3 "Ethernet and TokenTalk Link Access Protocols"
26 */
27
28 #include "sysdeps.h"
29
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <map>
32
33 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
34 #include <netinet/in.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #include <netdb.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #endif
40
41 #include "cpu_emulation.h"
42 #include "main.h"
43 #include "macos_util.h"
44 #include "emul_op.h"
45 #include "prefs.h"
46 #include "ether.h"
47 #include "ether_defs.h"
48
49 #ifndef NO_STD_NAMESPACE
50 using std::map;
51 #endif
52
53 #define DEBUG 0
54 #include "debug.h"
55
56 #define MONITOR 0
57
58
59 #ifdef __BEOS__
60 #define CLOSESOCKET closesocket
61 #else
62 #define CLOSESOCKET close
63 #endif
64
65
66 // Global variables
67 uint8 ether_addr[6]; // Ethernet address (set by ether_init())
68 static bool net_open = false; // Flag: initialization succeeded, network device open (set by EtherInit())
69
70 static bool udp_tunnel = false; // Flag: tunnelling AppleTalk over UDP using BSD socket API
71 static uint16 udp_port;
72 static int udp_socket = -1;
73
74 // Mac address of driver data in MacOS RAM
75 uint32 ether_data = 0;
76
77 // Attached network protocols for UDP tunneling, maps protocol type to MacOS handler address
78 static map<uint16, uint32> udp_protocols;
79
80
81 /*
82 * Initialization
83 */
84
85 void EtherInit(void)
86 {
87 net_open = false;
88 udp_tunnel = false;
89
90 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
91 // UDP tunnelling requested?
92 if (PrefsFindBool("udptunnel")) {
93 udp_tunnel = true;
94 udp_port = PrefsFindInt32("udpport");
95
96 // Open UDP socket
97 udp_socket = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
98 if (udp_socket < 0) {
99 perror("socket");
100 return;
101 }
102
103 // Bind to specified address and port
104 struct sockaddr_in sa;
105 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
106 sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
107 sa.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
108 sa.sin_port = htons(udp_port);
109 if (bind(udp_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
110 perror("bind");
111 CLOSESOCKET(udp_socket);
112 udp_socket = -1;
113 return;
114 }
115
116 // Retrieve local IP address (or at least one of them)
117 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(sa);
118 getsockname(udp_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
119 uint32 udp_ip = sa.sin_addr.s_addr;
120 if (udp_ip == INADDR_ANY || udp_ip == INADDR_LOOPBACK) {
121 char name[256];
122 gethostname(name, sizeof(name));
123 struct hostent *local = gethostbyname(name);
124 if (local)
125 udp_ip = *(uint32 *)local->h_addr_list[0];
126 }
127 udp_ip = ntohl(udp_ip);
128
129 // Construct dummy Ethernet address from local IP address
130 ether_addr[0] = 'B';
131 ether_addr[1] = '2';
132 ether_addr[2] = udp_ip >> 24;
133 ether_addr[3] = udp_ip >> 16;
134 ether_addr[4] = udp_ip >> 8;
135 ether_addr[5] = udp_ip;
136 D(bug("Ethernet address %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", ether_addr[0], ether_addr[1], ether_addr[2], ether_addr[3], ether_addr[4], ether_addr[5]));
137
138 // Set socket options
139 int on = 1;
140 #ifdef __BEOS__
141 setsockopt(udp_socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NONBLOCK, &on, sizeof(on));
142 #else
143 setsockopt(udp_socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &on, sizeof(on));
144 ioctl(udp_socket, FIONBIO, &on);
145 #endif
146
147 // Start thread for packet reception
148 if (!ether_start_udp_thread(udp_socket)) {
149 CLOSESOCKET(udp_socket);
150 udp_socket = -1;
151 return;
152 }
153
154 net_open = true;
155 } else
156 #endif
157 if (ether_init())
158 net_open = true;
159 }
160
161
162 /*
163 * Deinitialization
164 */
165
166 void EtherExit(void)
167 {
168 if (net_open) {
169 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
170 if (udp_tunnel) {
171 if (udp_socket >= 0) {
172 ether_stop_udp_thread();
173 CLOSESOCKET(udp_socket);
174 udp_socket = -1;
175 }
176 } else
177 #endif
178 ether_exit();
179 net_open = false;
180 }
181 }
182
183
184 /*
185 * Reset
186 */
187
188 void EtherReset(void)
189 {
190 udp_protocols.clear();
191 ether_reset();
192 }
193
194
195 /*
196 * Check whether Ethernet address is AppleTalk or Ethernet broadcast address
197 */
198
199 static inline bool is_apple_talk_broadcast(uint8 *p)
200 {
201 return p[0] == 0x09 && p[1] == 0x00 && p[2] == 0x07
202 && p[3] == 0xff && p[4] == 0xff && p[5] == 0xff;
203 }
204
205 static inline bool is_ethernet_broadcast(uint8 *p)
206 {
207 return p[0] == 0xff && p[1] == 0xff && p[2] == 0xff
208 && p[3] == 0xff && p[4] == 0xff && p[5] == 0xff;
209 }
210
211
212 /*
213 * Driver Open() routine
214 */
215
216 int16 EtherOpen(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
217 {
218 D(bug("EtherOpen\n"));
219
220 // Allocate driver data
221 M68kRegisters r;
222 r.d[0] = SIZEOF_etherdata;
223 Execute68kTrap(0xa71e, &r); // NewPtrSysClear()
224 if (r.a[0] == 0)
225 return openErr;
226 ether_data = r.a[0];
227 D(bug(" data %08x\n", ether_data));
228
229 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + qType, dtQType);
230 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + dtAddr, ether_data + ed_Code);
231 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + dtParam, ether_data + ed_Result);
232 // Deferred function for signalling that packet write is complete (pointer to mydtResult in a1)
233 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code, 0x2019); // move.l (a1)+,d0 (result)
234 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code + 2, 0x2251); // move.l (a1),a1 (dce)
235 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_Code + 4, 0x207808fc); // move.l JIODone,a0
236 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code + 8, 0x4ed0); // jmp (a0)
237
238 WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DCE, dce);
239 // ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
240 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket, 0x6010); // bra 2
241 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 2, 0x3003); // move.w d3,d0
242 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 4, 0x9041); // sub.w d1,d0
243 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 6, 0x4a43); // tst.w d3
244 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 8, 0x6702); // beq 1
245 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 10, M68K_EMUL_OP_ETHER_READ_PACKET);
246 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 12, 0x3600); //1 move.w d0,d3
247 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 14, 0x7000); // moveq #0,d0
248 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 16, 0x4e75); // rts
249 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 18, M68K_EMUL_OP_ETHER_READ_PACKET); //2
250 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 20, 0x4a43); // tst.w d3
251 WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 22, 0x4e75); // rts
252 return 0;
253 }
254
255
256 /*
257 * Driver Control() routine
258 */
259
260 int16 EtherControl(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
261 {
262 uint16 code = ReadMacInt16(pb + csCode);
263 D(bug("EtherControl %d\n", code));
264 switch (code) {
265 case 1: // KillIO
266 return -1;
267
268 case kENetAddMulti: // Add multicast address
269 D(bug(" AddMulti %08x%04x\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + eMultiAddr), ReadMacInt16(pb + eMultiAddr + 4)));
270 if (net_open && !udp_tunnel)
271 return ether_add_multicast(pb);
272 return noErr;
273
274 case kENetDelMulti: // Delete multicast address
275 D(bug(" DelMulti %08x%04x\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + eMultiAddr), ReadMacInt16(pb + eMultiAddr + 4)));
276 if (net_open && !udp_tunnel)
277 return ether_del_multicast(pb);
278 return noErr;
279
280 case kENetAttachPH: { // Attach protocol handler
281 uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(pb + eProtType);
282 uint32 handler = ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer);
283 D(bug(" AttachPH prot %04x, handler %08x\n", type, handler));
284 if (net_open) {
285 if (udp_tunnel) {
286 if (udp_protocols.find(type) != udp_protocols.end())
287 return lapProtErr;
288 udp_protocols[type] = handler;
289 } else
290 return ether_attach_ph(type, handler);
291 }
292 return noErr;
293 }
294
295 case kENetDetachPH: { // Detach protocol handler
296 uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(pb + eProtType);
297 D(bug(" DetachPH prot %04x\n", type));
298 if (net_open) {
299 if (udp_tunnel) {
300 if (udp_protocols.erase(type) == 0)
301 return lapProtErr;
302 } else
303 return ether_detach_ph(type);
304 }
305 return noErr;
306 }
307
308 case kENetWrite: { // Transmit raw Ethernet packet
309 uint32 wds = ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer);
310 D(bug(" EtherWrite "));
311 if (ReadMacInt16(wds) < 14)
312 return eLenErr; // Header incomplete
313
314 // Set source address
315 uint32 hdr = ReadMacInt32(wds + 2);
316 Host2Mac_memcpy(hdr + 6, ether_addr, 6);
317 D(bug("to %08x%04x, type %04x\n", ReadMacInt32(hdr), ReadMacInt16(hdr + 4), ReadMacInt16(hdr + 12)));
318
319 if (net_open) {
320 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
321 if (udp_tunnel) {
322
323 // Copy packet to buffer
324 uint8 packet[1514];
325 int len = ether_wds_to_buffer(wds, packet);
326
327 // Extract destination address
328 uint32 dest_ip;
329 if (packet[0] == 'B' && packet[1] == '2')
330 dest_ip = (packet[2] << 24) | (packet[3] << 16) | (packet[4] << 8) | packet[5];
331 else if (is_apple_talk_broadcast(packet) || is_ethernet_broadcast(packet))
332 dest_ip = INADDR_BROADCAST;
333 else
334 return eMultiErr;
335
336 #if MONITOR
337 bug("Sending Ethernet packet:\n");
338 for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
339 bug("%02x ", packet[i]);
340 }
341 bug("\n");
342 #endif
343
344 // Send packet
345 struct sockaddr_in sa;
346 sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
347 sa.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(dest_ip);
348 sa.sin_port = htons(udp_port);
349 if (sendto(udp_socket, packet, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
350 D(bug("WARNING: Couldn't transmit packet\n"));
351 return excessCollsns;
352 }
353 } else
354 #endif
355 return ether_write(wds);
356 }
357 return noErr;
358 }
359
360 case kENetGetInfo: { // Get device information/statistics
361 D(bug(" GetInfo buf %08x, size %d\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer), ReadMacInt16(pb + eBuffSize)));
362
363 // Collect info (only ethernet address)
364 uint8 buf[18];
365 memset(buf, 0, 18);
366 memcpy(buf, ether_addr, 6);
367
368 // Transfer info to supplied buffer
369 int16 size = ReadMacInt16(pb + eBuffSize);
370 if (size > 18)
371 size = 18;
372 WriteMacInt16(pb + eDataSize, size); // Number of bytes actually written
373 Host2Mac_memcpy(ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer), buf, size);
374 return noErr;
375 }
376
377 case kENetSetGeneral: // Set general mode (always in general mode)
378 D(bug(" SetGeneral\n"));
379 return noErr;
380
381 default:
382 printf("WARNING: Unknown EtherControl(%d)\n", code);
383 return controlErr;
384 }
385 }
386
387
388 /*
389 * Ethernet ReadPacket routine
390 */
391
392 void EtherReadPacket(uint8 **src, uint32 &dest, uint32 &len, uint32 &remaining)
393 {
394 D(bug("EtherReadPacket src %p, dest %08x, len %08x, remaining %08x\n", *src, dest, len, remaining));
395 uint32 todo = len > remaining ? remaining : len;
396 Host2Mac_memcpy(dest, *src, todo);
397 *src += todo;
398 dest += todo;
399 len -= todo;
400 remaining -= todo;
401 }
402
403
404 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
405 /*
406 * Read packet from UDP socket
407 */
408
409 void ether_udp_read(uint8 *packet, int length, struct sockaddr_in *from)
410 {
411 // Drop packets sent by us
412 if (memcmp(packet + 6, ether_addr, 6) == 0)
413 return;
414
415 #if MONITOR
416 bug("Receiving Ethernet packet:\n");
417 for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
418 bug("%02x ", packet[i]);
419 }
420 bug("\n");
421 #endif
422
423 // Get packet type
424 uint16 type = (packet[12] << 8) | packet[13];
425
426 // Look for protocol
427 uint16 search_type = (type <= 1500 ? 0 : type);
428 if (udp_protocols.find(search_type) == udp_protocols.end())
429 return;
430 uint32 handler = udp_protocols[search_type];
431 if (handler == 0)
432 return;
433
434 // Copy header to RHA
435 Host2Mac_memcpy(ether_data + ed_RHA, packet, 14);
436 D(bug(" header %08x%04x %08x%04x %04x\n", ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 4), ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA + 6), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 10), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 12)));
437
438 // Call protocol handler
439 M68kRegisters r;
440 r.d[0] = type; // Packet type
441 r.d[1] = length - 14; // Remaining packet length (without header, for ReadPacket)
442 r.a[0] = (uint32)packet + 14; // Pointer to packet (host address, for ReadPacket)
443 r.a[3] = ether_data + ed_RHA + 14; // Pointer behind header in RHA
444 r.a[4] = ether_data + ed_ReadPacket; // Pointer to ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
445 D(bug(" calling protocol handler %08x, type %08x, length %08x, data %08x, rha %08x, read_packet %08x\n", handler, r.d[0], r.d[1], r.a[0], r.a[3], r.a[4]));
446 Execute68k(handler, &r);
447 }
448 #endif