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root/cebix/BasiliskII/src/ether.cpp
Revision: 1.6
Committed: 2001-07-13T15:39:21Z (23 years ago) by cebix
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.5: +21 -10 lines
Log Message:
- updated the TECH document
- EtherReset() clears the UDP protocol list
- audio_oss_esd.cpp: AudioExit() calls close_audio()
- ether_unix.cpp: uses map<> for protocol handlers
- updated audio_dummy.cpp and ether_dummy.cpp

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 cebix 1.1 /*
2     * ether.cpp - Ethernet device driver
3     *
4 cebix 1.4 * Basilisk II (C) 1997-2001 Christian Bauer
5 cebix 1.1 *
6     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     * (at your option) any later version.
10     *
11     * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14     * GNU General Public License for more details.
15     *
16     * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19     */
20    
21     /*
22     * SEE ALSO
23     * Inside Macintosh: Devices, chapter 1 "Device Manager"
24     * Inside Macintosh: Networking, chapter 11 "Ethernet, Token Ring, and FDDI"
25     * Inside AppleTalk, chapter 3 "Ethernet and TokenTalk Link Access Protocols"
26     */
27    
28 cebix 1.6 #include "sysdeps.h"
29    
30 cebix 1.1 #include <string.h>
31 cebix 1.6 #include <map>
32 cebix 1.1
33 cebix 1.5 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
34     #include <netinet/in.h>
35     #include <sys/socket.h>
36     #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37     #include <netdb.h>
38     #include <errno.h>
39     #endif
40    
41 cebix 1.6 #include "cpu_emulation.h"
42     #include "main.h"
43     #include "macos_util.h"
44     #include "emul_op.h"
45     #include "prefs.h"
46     #include "ether.h"
47     #include "ether_defs.h"
48 cebix 1.5
49     #ifndef NO_STD_NAMESPACE
50     using std::map;
51     #endif
52    
53 cebix 1.1 #define DEBUG 0
54     #include "debug.h"
55    
56 cebix 1.5 #define MONITOR 0
57    
58 cebix 1.1
59     // Global variables
60 cebix 1.5 uint8 ether_addr[6]; // Ethernet address (set by ether_init())
61     static bool net_open = false; // Flag: initialization succeeded, network device open (set by EtherInit())
62    
63     static bool udp_tunnel = false; // Flag: tunnelling AppleTalk over UDP using BSD socket API
64     static uint16 udp_port;
65     static int udp_socket = -1;
66    
67     // Mac address of driver data in MacOS RAM
68     uint32 ether_data = 0;
69 cebix 1.1
70 cebix 1.5 // Attached network protocols for UDP tunneling, maps protocol type to MacOS handler address
71     static map<uint16, uint32> udp_protocols;
72    
73    
74     /*
75     * Initialization
76     */
77    
78     void EtherInit(void)
79     {
80     net_open = false;
81     udp_tunnel = false;
82    
83     #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
84     // UDP tunnelling requested?
85     if (PrefsFindBool("udptunnel")) {
86     udp_tunnel = true;
87     udp_port = PrefsFindInt32("udpport");
88    
89     // Open UDP socket
90     udp_socket = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
91     if (udp_socket < 0) {
92     perror("socket");
93     return;
94     }
95    
96     // Bind to specified address and port
97     struct sockaddr_in sa;
98     memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
99     sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
100     sa.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
101     sa.sin_port = htons(udp_port);
102     if (bind(udp_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
103     perror("bind");
104     close(udp_socket);
105     udp_socket = -1;
106     return;
107     }
108    
109     // Retrieve local IP address (or at least one of them)
110     socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(sa);
111     getsockname(udp_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
112     uint32 udp_ip = sa.sin_addr.s_addr;
113     if (udp_ip == INADDR_ANY || udp_ip == INADDR_LOOPBACK) {
114     char name[256];
115     gethostname(name, sizeof(name));
116     struct hostent *local = gethostbyname(name);
117     if (local)
118     udp_ip = *(uint32 *)local->h_addr_list[0];
119     }
120     udp_ip = ntohl(udp_ip);
121    
122     // Construct dummy Ethernet address from local IP address
123     ether_addr[0] = 'B';
124     ether_addr[1] = '2';
125     ether_addr[2] = udp_ip >> 24;
126     ether_addr[3] = udp_ip >> 16;
127     ether_addr[4] = udp_ip >> 8;
128     ether_addr[5] = udp_ip;
129     D(bug("Ethernet address %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", ether_addr[0], ether_addr[1], ether_addr[2], ether_addr[3], ether_addr[4], ether_addr[5]));
130    
131     // Set socket options
132     int on = 1;
133     setsockopt(udp_socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &on, sizeof(on));
134     ioctl(udp_socket, FIONBIO, &on);
135    
136     // Start thread for packet reception
137     if (!ether_start_udp_thread(udp_socket)) {
138     close(udp_socket);
139     udp_socket = -1;
140     return;
141     }
142    
143     net_open = true;
144     } else
145     #endif
146     if (ether_init())
147     net_open = true;
148     }
149    
150    
151     /*
152     * Deinitialization
153     */
154    
155     void EtherExit(void)
156     {
157     if (net_open) {
158     #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
159     if (udp_tunnel) {
160     if (udp_socket >= 0) {
161     ether_stop_udp_thread();
162     close(udp_socket);
163     udp_socket = -1;
164     }
165     } else
166     #endif
167     ether_exit();
168     net_open = false;
169     }
170 cebix 1.6 }
171    
172    
173     /*
174     * Reset
175     */
176    
177     void EtherReset(void)
178     {
179     udp_protocols.clear();
180     ether_reset();
181 cebix 1.5 }
182    
183    
184     /*
185     * Check whether Ethernet address is AppleTalk broadcast address
186     */
187    
188     static inline bool is_apple_talk_broadcast(uint8 *p)
189     {
190     return p[0] == 0x09 && p[1] == 0x00 && p[2] == 0x07
191     && p[3] == 0xff && p[4] == 0xff && p[5] == 0xff;
192     }
193 cebix 1.1
194    
195     /*
196     * Driver Open() routine
197     */
198    
199     int16 EtherOpen(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
200     {
201     D(bug("EtherOpen\n"));
202    
203     // Allocate driver data
204     M68kRegisters r;
205     r.d[0] = SIZEOF_etherdata;
206     Execute68kTrap(0xa71e, &r); // NewPtrSysClear()
207     if (r.a[0] == 0)
208     return openErr;
209     ether_data = r.a[0];
210 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" data %08x\n", ether_data));
211 cebix 1.1
212     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + qType, dtQType);
213     WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + dtAddr, ether_data + ed_Code);
214     WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + dtParam, ether_data + ed_Result);
215     // Deferred function for signalling that packet write is complete (pointer to mydtResult in a1)
216     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code, 0x2019); // move.l (a1)+,d0 (result)
217     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code + 2, 0x2251); // move.l (a1),a1 (dce)
218     WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_Code + 4, 0x207808fc); // move.l JIODone,a0
219     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code + 8, 0x4ed0); // jmp (a0)
220    
221     WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DCE, dce);
222     // ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
223     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket, 0x6010); // bra 2
224     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 2, 0x3003); // move.w d3,d0
225     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 4, 0x9041); // sub.w d1,d0
226     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 6, 0x4a43); // tst.w d3
227     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 8, 0x6702); // beq 1
228     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 10, M68K_EMUL_OP_ETHER_READ_PACKET);
229     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 12, 0x3600); //1 move.w d0,d3
230     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 14, 0x7000); // moveq #0,d0
231     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 16, 0x4e75); // rts
232     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 18, M68K_EMUL_OP_ETHER_READ_PACKET); //2
233     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 20, 0x4a43); // tst.w d3
234     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 22, 0x4e75); // rts
235     return 0;
236     }
237    
238    
239     /*
240     * Driver Control() routine
241     */
242    
243     int16 EtherControl(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
244     {
245     uint16 code = ReadMacInt16(pb + csCode);
246     D(bug("EtherControl %d\n", code));
247     switch (code) {
248 cebix 1.5 case 1: // KillIO
249 cebix 1.1 return -1;
250    
251     case kENetAddMulti: // Add multicast address
252 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" AddMulti %08x%04x\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + eMultiAddr), ReadMacInt16(pb + eMultiAddr + 4)));
253     if (net_open && !udp_tunnel)
254 cebix 1.1 return ether_add_multicast(pb);
255 cebix 1.5 return noErr;
256 cebix 1.1
257     case kENetDelMulti: // Delete multicast address
258 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" DelMulti %08x%04x\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + eMultiAddr), ReadMacInt16(pb + eMultiAddr + 4)));
259     if (net_open && !udp_tunnel)
260 cebix 1.1 return ether_del_multicast(pb);
261 cebix 1.5 return noErr;
262    
263     case kENetAttachPH: { // Attach protocol handler
264     uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(pb + eProtType);
265     uint32 handler = ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer);
266     D(bug(" AttachPH prot %04x, handler %08x\n", type, handler));
267     if (net_open) {
268     if (udp_tunnel) {
269     if (udp_protocols.find(type) != udp_protocols.end())
270     return lapProtErr;
271     udp_protocols[type] = handler;
272     } else
273     return ether_attach_ph(type, handler);
274     }
275     return noErr;
276     }
277    
278     case kENetDetachPH: { // Detach protocol handler
279     uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(pb + eProtType);
280     D(bug(" DetachPH prot %04x\n", type));
281     if (net_open) {
282     if (udp_tunnel) {
283     if (udp_protocols.erase(type) == 0)
284     return lapProtErr;
285     } else
286     return ether_detach_ph(type);
287     }
288     return noErr;
289     }
290 cebix 1.1
291 cebix 1.5 case kENetWrite: { // Transmit raw Ethernet packet
292     uint32 wds = ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer);
293     D(bug(" EtherWrite\n"));
294     if (ReadMacInt16(wds) < 14)
295 cebix 1.1 return eLenErr; // Header incomplete
296 cebix 1.5 if (net_open) {
297     #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
298     if (udp_tunnel) {
299    
300     // Copy packet to buffer
301     uint8 packet[1514];
302     int len = ether_wds_to_buffer(wds, packet);
303    
304     // Set source address and extract destination address
305     memcpy(packet + 6, ether_addr, 6);
306     uint32 dest_ip;
307     if (packet[0] == 'B' && packet[1] == '2')
308     dest_ip = (packet[2] << 24) | (packet[3] << 16) | (packet[4] << 8) | packet[5];
309     else if (is_apple_talk_broadcast(packet))
310     dest_ip = INADDR_BROADCAST;
311     else
312     return eMultiErr;
313    
314     #if MONITOR
315     bug("Sending Ethernet packet:\n");
316     for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
317     bug("%02x ", packet[i]);
318     }
319     bug("\n");
320     #endif
321    
322     // Send packet
323     struct sockaddr_in sa;
324     sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
325     sa.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(dest_ip);
326     sa.sin_port = htons(udp_port);
327     if (sendto(udp_socket, packet, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
328     D(bug("WARNING: Couldn't transmit packet\n"));
329     return excessCollsns;
330     }
331     } else
332     #endif
333     return ether_write(wds);
334     }
335     return noErr;
336     }
337 cebix 1.1
338     case kENetGetInfo: { // Get device information/statistics
339 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" GetInfo buf %08x, size %d\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer), ReadMacInt16(pb + eBuffSize)));
340 cebix 1.1
341     // Collect info (only ethernet address)
342     uint8 buf[18];
343     memset(buf, 0, 18);
344     memcpy(buf, ether_addr, 6);
345    
346     // Transfer info to supplied buffer
347     int16 size = ReadMacInt16(pb + eBuffSize);
348     if (size > 18)
349     size = 18;
350     WriteMacInt16(pb + eDataSize, size); // Number of bytes actually written
351 cebix 1.2 Host2Mac_memcpy(ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer), buf, size);
352 cebix 1.1 return noErr;
353     }
354    
355     case kENetSetGeneral: // Set general mode (always in general mode)
356 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" SetGeneral\n"));
357 cebix 1.1 return noErr;
358    
359     default:
360     printf("WARNING: Unknown EtherControl(%d)\n", code);
361     return controlErr;
362     }
363     }
364    
365    
366     /*
367     * Ethernet ReadPacket routine
368     */
369    
370     void EtherReadPacket(uint8 **src, uint32 &dest, uint32 &len, uint32 &remaining)
371     {
372 cebix 1.5 D(bug("EtherReadPacket src %p, dest %08x, len %08x, remaining %08x\n", *src, dest, len, remaining));
373 cebix 1.1 uint32 todo = len > remaining ? remaining : len;
374 cebix 1.2 Host2Mac_memcpy(dest, *src, todo);
375 cebix 1.1 *src += todo;
376     dest += todo;
377     len -= todo;
378     remaining -= todo;
379     }
380 cebix 1.5
381    
382     #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
383     /*
384     * Read packet from UDP socket
385     */
386    
387     void ether_udp_read(uint8 *packet, int length, struct sockaddr_in *from)
388     {
389     // Drop packets sent by us
390     if (memcmp(packet + 6, ether_addr, 6) == 0)
391     return;
392    
393     #if MONITOR
394     bug("Receiving Ethernet packet:\n");
395     for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
396     bug("%02x ", packet[i]);
397     }
398     bug("\n");
399     #endif
400    
401     // Get packet type
402     uint16 type = (packet[12] << 8) | packet[13];
403    
404     // Look for protocol
405     uint16 search_type = (type <= 1500 ? 0 : type);
406     if (udp_protocols.find(search_type) == udp_protocols.end())
407     return;
408     uint32 handler = udp_protocols[search_type];
409     if (handler == 0)
410     return;
411    
412     // Copy header to RHA
413     Host2Mac_memcpy(ether_data + ed_RHA, packet, 14);
414     D(bug(" header %08x%04x %08x%04x %04x\n", ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 4), ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA + 6), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 10), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 12)));
415    
416     // Call protocol handler
417     M68kRegisters r;
418     r.d[0] = type; // Packet type
419     r.d[1] = length - 14; // Remaining packet length (without header, for ReadPacket)
420     r.a[0] = (uint32)packet + 14; // Pointer to packet (host address, for ReadPacket)
421     r.a[3] = ether_data + ed_RHA + 14; // Pointer behind header in RHA
422     r.a[4] = ether_data + ed_ReadPacket; // Pointer to ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
423     D(bug(" calling protocol handler %08x, type %08x, length %08x, data %08x, rha %08x, read_packet %08x\n", handler, r.d[0], r.d[1], r.a[0], r.a[3], r.a[4]));
424     Execute68k(handler, &r);
425     }
426     #endif