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root/cebix/BasiliskII/src/ether.cpp
Revision: 1.16
Committed: 2008-01-01T09:40:31Z (16 years, 11 months ago) by gbeauche
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: HEAD
Changes since 1.15: +1 -1 lines
Log Message:
Happy New Year!

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 cebix 1.1 /*
2     * ether.cpp - Ethernet device driver
3     *
4 gbeauche 1.16 * Basilisk II (C) 1997-2008 Christian Bauer
5 cebix 1.1 *
6     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     * (at your option) any later version.
10     *
11     * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14     * GNU General Public License for more details.
15     *
16     * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19     */
20    
21     /*
22     * SEE ALSO
23     * Inside Macintosh: Devices, chapter 1 "Device Manager"
24     * Inside Macintosh: Networking, chapter 11 "Ethernet, Token Ring, and FDDI"
25     * Inside AppleTalk, chapter 3 "Ethernet and TokenTalk Link Access Protocols"
26     */
27    
28 cebix 1.6 #include "sysdeps.h"
29    
30 cebix 1.1 #include <string.h>
31 cebix 1.6 #include <map>
32 cebix 1.1
33 cebix 1.5 #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
34     #include <netinet/in.h>
35     #include <sys/socket.h>
36     #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37     #include <netdb.h>
38 cebix 1.11 #include <unistd.h>
39 cebix 1.5 #include <errno.h>
40     #endif
41    
42 cebix 1.6 #include "cpu_emulation.h"
43     #include "main.h"
44     #include "macos_util.h"
45     #include "emul_op.h"
46     #include "prefs.h"
47     #include "ether.h"
48     #include "ether_defs.h"
49 cebix 1.5
50     #ifndef NO_STD_NAMESPACE
51     using std::map;
52     #endif
53    
54 cebix 1.1 #define DEBUG 0
55     #include "debug.h"
56    
57 cebix 1.5 #define MONITOR 0
58    
59 cebix 1.1
60 cebix 1.8 #ifdef __BEOS__
61     #define CLOSESOCKET closesocket
62     #else
63     #define CLOSESOCKET close
64     #endif
65    
66    
67 cebix 1.1 // Global variables
68 cebix 1.5 uint8 ether_addr[6]; // Ethernet address (set by ether_init())
69     static bool net_open = false; // Flag: initialization succeeded, network device open (set by EtherInit())
70    
71     static bool udp_tunnel = false; // Flag: tunnelling AppleTalk over UDP using BSD socket API
72     static uint16 udp_port;
73     static int udp_socket = -1;
74    
75     // Mac address of driver data in MacOS RAM
76     uint32 ether_data = 0;
77 cebix 1.1
78 cebix 1.5 // Attached network protocols for UDP tunneling, maps protocol type to MacOS handler address
79     static map<uint16, uint32> udp_protocols;
80    
81    
82     /*
83     * Initialization
84     */
85    
86     void EtherInit(void)
87     {
88     net_open = false;
89     udp_tunnel = false;
90    
91     #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
92     // UDP tunnelling requested?
93     if (PrefsFindBool("udptunnel")) {
94     udp_tunnel = true;
95     udp_port = PrefsFindInt32("udpport");
96    
97     // Open UDP socket
98     udp_socket = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
99     if (udp_socket < 0) {
100     perror("socket");
101     return;
102     }
103    
104     // Bind to specified address and port
105     struct sockaddr_in sa;
106     memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
107     sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
108     sa.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
109     sa.sin_port = htons(udp_port);
110     if (bind(udp_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
111     perror("bind");
112 cebix 1.8 CLOSESOCKET(udp_socket);
113 cebix 1.5 udp_socket = -1;
114     return;
115     }
116    
117     // Retrieve local IP address (or at least one of them)
118 cebix 1.10 socklen_t sa_length = sizeof(sa);
119     getsockname(udp_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_length);
120 cebix 1.5 uint32 udp_ip = sa.sin_addr.s_addr;
121     if (udp_ip == INADDR_ANY || udp_ip == INADDR_LOOPBACK) {
122     char name[256];
123     gethostname(name, sizeof(name));
124     struct hostent *local = gethostbyname(name);
125     if (local)
126     udp_ip = *(uint32 *)local->h_addr_list[0];
127     }
128     udp_ip = ntohl(udp_ip);
129    
130     // Construct dummy Ethernet address from local IP address
131     ether_addr[0] = 'B';
132     ether_addr[1] = '2';
133     ether_addr[2] = udp_ip >> 24;
134     ether_addr[3] = udp_ip >> 16;
135     ether_addr[4] = udp_ip >> 8;
136     ether_addr[5] = udp_ip;
137     D(bug("Ethernet address %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", ether_addr[0], ether_addr[1], ether_addr[2], ether_addr[3], ether_addr[4], ether_addr[5]));
138    
139     // Set socket options
140     int on = 1;
141 cebix 1.8 #ifdef __BEOS__
142     setsockopt(udp_socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NONBLOCK, &on, sizeof(on));
143     #else
144 cebix 1.5 setsockopt(udp_socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &on, sizeof(on));
145     ioctl(udp_socket, FIONBIO, &on);
146 cebix 1.8 #endif
147 cebix 1.5
148     // Start thread for packet reception
149     if (!ether_start_udp_thread(udp_socket)) {
150 cebix 1.8 CLOSESOCKET(udp_socket);
151 cebix 1.5 udp_socket = -1;
152     return;
153     }
154    
155     net_open = true;
156     } else
157     #endif
158     if (ether_init())
159     net_open = true;
160     }
161    
162    
163     /*
164     * Deinitialization
165     */
166    
167     void EtherExit(void)
168     {
169     if (net_open) {
170     #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
171     if (udp_tunnel) {
172     if (udp_socket >= 0) {
173     ether_stop_udp_thread();
174 cebix 1.8 CLOSESOCKET(udp_socket);
175 cebix 1.5 udp_socket = -1;
176     }
177     } else
178     #endif
179     ether_exit();
180     net_open = false;
181     }
182 cebix 1.6 }
183    
184    
185     /*
186     * Reset
187     */
188    
189     void EtherReset(void)
190     {
191     udp_protocols.clear();
192     ether_reset();
193 cebix 1.5 }
194    
195    
196     /*
197 cebix 1.7 * Check whether Ethernet address is AppleTalk or Ethernet broadcast address
198 cebix 1.5 */
199    
200     static inline bool is_apple_talk_broadcast(uint8 *p)
201     {
202     return p[0] == 0x09 && p[1] == 0x00 && p[2] == 0x07
203     && p[3] == 0xff && p[4] == 0xff && p[5] == 0xff;
204     }
205 cebix 1.1
206 cebix 1.7 static inline bool is_ethernet_broadcast(uint8 *p)
207     {
208     return p[0] == 0xff && p[1] == 0xff && p[2] == 0xff
209     && p[3] == 0xff && p[4] == 0xff && p[5] == 0xff;
210     }
211    
212 cebix 1.1
213     /*
214     * Driver Open() routine
215     */
216    
217     int16 EtherOpen(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
218     {
219     D(bug("EtherOpen\n"));
220    
221     // Allocate driver data
222     M68kRegisters r;
223     r.d[0] = SIZEOF_etherdata;
224     Execute68kTrap(0xa71e, &r); // NewPtrSysClear()
225     if (r.a[0] == 0)
226     return openErr;
227     ether_data = r.a[0];
228 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" data %08x\n", ether_data));
229 cebix 1.1
230     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + qType, dtQType);
231     WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + dtAddr, ether_data + ed_Code);
232     WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DeferredTask + dtParam, ether_data + ed_Result);
233     // Deferred function for signalling that packet write is complete (pointer to mydtResult in a1)
234     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code, 0x2019); // move.l (a1)+,d0 (result)
235     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code + 2, 0x2251); // move.l (a1),a1 (dce)
236     WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_Code + 4, 0x207808fc); // move.l JIODone,a0
237     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_Code + 8, 0x4ed0); // jmp (a0)
238    
239     WriteMacInt32(ether_data + ed_DCE, dce);
240     // ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
241     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket, 0x6010); // bra 2
242     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 2, 0x3003); // move.w d3,d0
243     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 4, 0x9041); // sub.w d1,d0
244     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 6, 0x4a43); // tst.w d3
245     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 8, 0x6702); // beq 1
246     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 10, M68K_EMUL_OP_ETHER_READ_PACKET);
247     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 12, 0x3600); //1 move.w d0,d3
248     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 14, 0x7000); // moveq #0,d0
249     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 16, 0x4e75); // rts
250     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 18, M68K_EMUL_OP_ETHER_READ_PACKET); //2
251     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 20, 0x4a43); // tst.w d3
252     WriteMacInt16(ether_data + ed_ReadPacket + 22, 0x4e75); // rts
253     return 0;
254     }
255    
256    
257     /*
258     * Driver Control() routine
259     */
260    
261     int16 EtherControl(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
262     {
263     uint16 code = ReadMacInt16(pb + csCode);
264     D(bug("EtherControl %d\n", code));
265     switch (code) {
266 cebix 1.5 case 1: // KillIO
267 cebix 1.1 return -1;
268    
269     case kENetAddMulti: // Add multicast address
270 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" AddMulti %08x%04x\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + eMultiAddr), ReadMacInt16(pb + eMultiAddr + 4)));
271     if (net_open && !udp_tunnel)
272 cebix 1.1 return ether_add_multicast(pb);
273 cebix 1.5 return noErr;
274 cebix 1.1
275     case kENetDelMulti: // Delete multicast address
276 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" DelMulti %08x%04x\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + eMultiAddr), ReadMacInt16(pb + eMultiAddr + 4)));
277     if (net_open && !udp_tunnel)
278 cebix 1.1 return ether_del_multicast(pb);
279 cebix 1.5 return noErr;
280    
281     case kENetAttachPH: { // Attach protocol handler
282     uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(pb + eProtType);
283     uint32 handler = ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer);
284     D(bug(" AttachPH prot %04x, handler %08x\n", type, handler));
285     if (net_open) {
286     if (udp_tunnel) {
287     if (udp_protocols.find(type) != udp_protocols.end())
288     return lapProtErr;
289     udp_protocols[type] = handler;
290     } else
291     return ether_attach_ph(type, handler);
292     }
293     return noErr;
294     }
295    
296     case kENetDetachPH: { // Detach protocol handler
297     uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(pb + eProtType);
298     D(bug(" DetachPH prot %04x\n", type));
299     if (net_open) {
300     if (udp_tunnel) {
301     if (udp_protocols.erase(type) == 0)
302     return lapProtErr;
303     } else
304     return ether_detach_ph(type);
305     }
306     return noErr;
307     }
308 cebix 1.1
309 cebix 1.5 case kENetWrite: { // Transmit raw Ethernet packet
310     uint32 wds = ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer);
311 cebix 1.7 D(bug(" EtherWrite "));
312 cebix 1.5 if (ReadMacInt16(wds) < 14)
313 cebix 1.1 return eLenErr; // Header incomplete
314 cebix 1.7
315     // Set source address
316     uint32 hdr = ReadMacInt32(wds + 2);
317     Host2Mac_memcpy(hdr + 6, ether_addr, 6);
318     D(bug("to %08x%04x, type %04x\n", ReadMacInt32(hdr), ReadMacInt16(hdr + 4), ReadMacInt16(hdr + 12)));
319    
320 cebix 1.5 if (net_open) {
321     #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
322     if (udp_tunnel) {
323    
324     // Copy packet to buffer
325     uint8 packet[1514];
326     int len = ether_wds_to_buffer(wds, packet);
327    
328 cebix 1.7 // Extract destination address
329 cebix 1.5 uint32 dest_ip;
330     if (packet[0] == 'B' && packet[1] == '2')
331     dest_ip = (packet[2] << 24) | (packet[3] << 16) | (packet[4] << 8) | packet[5];
332 cebix 1.7 else if (is_apple_talk_broadcast(packet) || is_ethernet_broadcast(packet))
333 cebix 1.5 dest_ip = INADDR_BROADCAST;
334     else
335     return eMultiErr;
336    
337     #if MONITOR
338     bug("Sending Ethernet packet:\n");
339     for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
340     bug("%02x ", packet[i]);
341     }
342     bug("\n");
343     #endif
344    
345     // Send packet
346     struct sockaddr_in sa;
347     sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
348     sa.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(dest_ip);
349     sa.sin_port = htons(udp_port);
350     if (sendto(udp_socket, packet, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
351     D(bug("WARNING: Couldn't transmit packet\n"));
352     return excessCollsns;
353     }
354     } else
355     #endif
356     return ether_write(wds);
357     }
358     return noErr;
359     }
360 cebix 1.1
361     case kENetGetInfo: { // Get device information/statistics
362 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" GetInfo buf %08x, size %d\n", ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer), ReadMacInt16(pb + eBuffSize)));
363 cebix 1.1
364     // Collect info (only ethernet address)
365     uint8 buf[18];
366     memset(buf, 0, 18);
367     memcpy(buf, ether_addr, 6);
368    
369     // Transfer info to supplied buffer
370     int16 size = ReadMacInt16(pb + eBuffSize);
371     if (size > 18)
372     size = 18;
373     WriteMacInt16(pb + eDataSize, size); // Number of bytes actually written
374 cebix 1.2 Host2Mac_memcpy(ReadMacInt32(pb + ePointer), buf, size);
375 cebix 1.1 return noErr;
376     }
377    
378     case kENetSetGeneral: // Set general mode (always in general mode)
379 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" SetGeneral\n"));
380 cebix 1.1 return noErr;
381    
382     default:
383     printf("WARNING: Unknown EtherControl(%d)\n", code);
384     return controlErr;
385     }
386     }
387    
388    
389     /*
390     * Ethernet ReadPacket routine
391     */
392    
393 gbeauche 1.14 void EtherReadPacket(uint32 &src, uint32 &dest, uint32 &len, uint32 &remaining)
394 cebix 1.1 {
395 gbeauche 1.14 D(bug("EtherReadPacket src %08x, dest %08x, len %08x, remaining %08x\n", src, dest, len, remaining));
396 cebix 1.1 uint32 todo = len > remaining ? remaining : len;
397 gbeauche 1.14 Mac2Mac_memcpy(dest, src, todo);
398     src += todo;
399 cebix 1.1 dest += todo;
400     len -= todo;
401     remaining -= todo;
402     }
403 cebix 1.5
404    
405     #if SUPPORTS_UDP_TUNNEL
406     /*
407     * Read packet from UDP socket
408     */
409    
410 gbeauche 1.14 void ether_udp_read(uint32 packet, int length, struct sockaddr_in *from)
411 cebix 1.5 {
412     // Drop packets sent by us
413 gbeauche 1.14 if (memcmp(Mac2HostAddr(packet) + 6, ether_addr, 6) == 0)
414 cebix 1.5 return;
415    
416     #if MONITOR
417     bug("Receiving Ethernet packet:\n");
418     for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
419 gbeauche 1.14 bug("%02x ", ReadMacInt8(packet + i));
420 cebix 1.5 }
421     bug("\n");
422     #endif
423    
424     // Get packet type
425 gbeauche 1.14 uint16 type = ReadMacInt16(packet + 12);
426 cebix 1.5
427     // Look for protocol
428     uint16 search_type = (type <= 1500 ? 0 : type);
429     if (udp_protocols.find(search_type) == udp_protocols.end())
430     return;
431     uint32 handler = udp_protocols[search_type];
432     if (handler == 0)
433     return;
434    
435     // Copy header to RHA
436 gbeauche 1.14 Mac2Mac_memcpy(ether_data + ed_RHA, packet, 14);
437 cebix 1.5 D(bug(" header %08x%04x %08x%04x %04x\n", ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 4), ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA + 6), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 10), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 12)));
438    
439     // Call protocol handler
440     M68kRegisters r;
441     r.d[0] = type; // Packet type
442     r.d[1] = length - 14; // Remaining packet length (without header, for ReadPacket)
443 gbeauche 1.14 r.a[0] = packet + 14; // Pointer to packet (Mac address, for ReadPacket)
444 cebix 1.5 r.a[3] = ether_data + ed_RHA + 14; // Pointer behind header in RHA
445     r.a[4] = ether_data + ed_ReadPacket; // Pointer to ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
446     D(bug(" calling protocol handler %08x, type %08x, length %08x, data %08x, rha %08x, read_packet %08x\n", handler, r.d[0], r.d[1], r.a[0], r.a[3], r.a[4]));
447     Execute68k(handler, &r);
448     }
449     #endif
450 gbeauche 1.14
451    
452     /*
453     * Ethernet packet allocator
454     */
455    
456 gbeauche 1.15 #if SIZEOF_VOID_P != 4 || REAL_ADDRESSING == 0
457 gbeauche 1.14 static uint32 ether_packet = 0; // Ethernet packet (cached allocation)
458     static uint32 n_ether_packets = 0; // Number of ethernet packets allocated so far (should be at most 1)
459    
460     EthernetPacket::EthernetPacket()
461     {
462     ++n_ether_packets;
463     if (ether_packet && n_ether_packets == 1)
464     packet = ether_packet;
465     else {
466     M68kRegisters r;
467     r.d[0] = 1516;
468     Execute68kTrap(0xa71e, &r); // NewPtrSysClear()
469     assert(r.a[0] != 0);
470     packet = r.a[0];
471     if (ether_packet == 0)
472     ether_packet = packet;
473     }
474     }
475    
476     EthernetPacket::~EthernetPacket()
477     {
478     --n_ether_packets;
479     if (packet != ether_packet) {
480     M68kRegisters r;
481     r.a[0] = packet;
482     Execute68kTrap(0xa01f, &r); // DisposePtr
483     }
484     if (n_ether_packets > 0) {
485     bug("WARNING: Nested allocation of ethernet packets!\n");
486     }
487     }
488     #endif