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/* |
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* sigsegv.cpp - SIGSEGV signals support |
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* |
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* Derived from Bruno Haible's work on his SIGSEGV library for clisp |
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* <http://clisp.sourceforge.net/> |
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* |
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* MacOS X support derived from the post by Timothy J. Wood to the |
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* omnigroup macosx-dev list: |
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* Mach Exception Handlers 101 (Was Re: ptrace, gdb) |
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* tjw@omnigroup.com Sun, 4 Jun 2000 |
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* www.omnigroup.com/mailman/archive/macosx-dev/2000-June/002030.html |
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* |
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* Basilisk II (C) 1997-2005 Christian Bauer |
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* |
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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* (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
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*/ |
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|
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#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#endif |
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|
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
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#include "config.h" |
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#endif |
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|
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#include <list> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <signal.h> |
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#include "sigsegv.h" |
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|
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#ifndef NO_STD_NAMESPACE |
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using std::list; |
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#endif |
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|
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// Return value type of a signal handler (standard type if not defined) |
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#ifndef RETSIGTYPE |
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#define RETSIGTYPE void |
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#endif |
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|
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// Type of the system signal handler |
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typedef RETSIGTYPE (*signal_handler)(int); |
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|
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// User's SIGSEGV handler |
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static sigsegv_fault_handler_t sigsegv_fault_handler = 0; |
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|
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// Function called to dump state if we can't handle the fault |
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static sigsegv_state_dumper_t sigsegv_state_dumper = 0; |
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|
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// Actual SIGSEGV handler installer |
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static bool sigsegv_do_install_handler(int sig); |
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|
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|
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/* |
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* Instruction decoding aids |
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*/ |
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|
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// Transfer size |
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enum transfer_size_t { |
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SIZE_UNKNOWN, |
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SIZE_BYTE, |
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SIZE_WORD, // 2 bytes |
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SIZE_LONG, // 4 bytes |
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SIZE_QUAD, // 8 bytes |
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}; |
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|
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// Transfer type |
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typedef sigsegv_transfer_type_t transfer_type_t; |
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|
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#if (defined(powerpc) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__)) |
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// Addressing mode |
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enum addressing_mode_t { |
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MODE_UNKNOWN, |
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MODE_NORM, |
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MODE_U, |
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MODE_X, |
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MODE_UX |
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}; |
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|
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// Decoded instruction |
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struct instruction_t { |
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transfer_type_t transfer_type; |
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transfer_size_t transfer_size; |
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addressing_mode_t addr_mode; |
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unsigned int addr; |
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char ra, rd; |
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}; |
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|
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static void powerpc_decode_instruction(instruction_t *instruction, unsigned int nip, unsigned long * gpr) |
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{ |
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// Get opcode and divide into fields |
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unsigned int opcode = *((unsigned int *)(unsigned long)nip); |
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unsigned int primop = opcode >> 26; |
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unsigned int exop = (opcode >> 1) & 0x3ff; |
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unsigned int ra = (opcode >> 16) & 0x1f; |
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unsigned int rb = (opcode >> 11) & 0x1f; |
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unsigned int rd = (opcode >> 21) & 0x1f; |
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signed int imm = (signed short)(opcode & 0xffff); |
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|
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// Analyze opcode |
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transfer_type_t transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN; |
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transfer_size_t transfer_size = SIZE_UNKNOWN; |
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addressing_mode_t addr_mode = MODE_UNKNOWN; |
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switch (primop) { |
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case 31: |
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switch (exop) { |
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case 23: // lwzx |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_X; break; |
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case 55: // lwzux |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_UX; break; |
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case 87: // lbzx |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_X; break; |
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case 119: // lbzux |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_UX; break; |
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case 151: // stwx |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_X; break; |
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case 183: // stwux |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_UX; break; |
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case 215: // stbx |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_X; break; |
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case 247: // stbux |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_UX; break; |
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case 279: // lhzx |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_X; break; |
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case 311: // lhzux |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_UX; break; |
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case 343: // lhax |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_X; break; |
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case 375: // lhaux |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_UX; break; |
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case 407: // sthx |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_X; break; |
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case 439: // sthux |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_UX; break; |
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} |
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break; |
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|
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case 32: // lwz |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_NORM; break; |
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case 33: // lwzu |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_U; break; |
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case 34: // lbz |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_NORM; break; |
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case 35: // lbzu |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_U; break; |
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case 36: // stw |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_NORM; break; |
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case 37: // stwu |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_U; break; |
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case 38: // stb |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_NORM; break; |
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case 39: // stbu |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_U; break; |
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case 40: // lhz |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_NORM; break; |
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case 41: // lhzu |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_U; break; |
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case 42: // lha |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_NORM; break; |
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case 43: // lhau |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_U; break; |
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case 44: // sth |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_NORM; break; |
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case 45: // sthu |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_U; break; |
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case 58: // ld, ldu, lwa |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
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transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD; |
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addr_mode = ((opcode & 3) == 1) ? MODE_U : MODE_NORM; |
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imm &= ~3; |
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break; |
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case 62: // std, stdu, stq |
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transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
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transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD; |
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addr_mode = ((opcode & 3) == 1) ? MODE_U : MODE_NORM; |
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imm &= ~3; |
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break; |
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} |
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|
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// Calculate effective address |
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unsigned int addr = 0; |
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switch (addr_mode) { |
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case MODE_X: |
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case MODE_UX: |
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if (ra == 0) |
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addr = gpr[rb]; |
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else |
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addr = gpr[ra] + gpr[rb]; |
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break; |
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case MODE_NORM: |
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case MODE_U: |
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if (ra == 0) |
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addr = (signed int)(signed short)imm; |
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else |
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addr = gpr[ra] + (signed int)(signed short)imm; |
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break; |
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default: |
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break; |
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} |
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|
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// Commit decoded instruction |
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instruction->addr = addr; |
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instruction->addr_mode = addr_mode; |
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instruction->transfer_type = transfer_type; |
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instruction->transfer_size = transfer_size; |
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instruction->ra = ra; |
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instruction->rd = rd; |
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} |
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#endif |
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|
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|
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/* |
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* OS-dependant SIGSEGV signals support section |
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*/ |
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|
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#if HAVE_SIGINFO_T |
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// Generic extended signal handler |
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#if defined(__FreeBSD__) |
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#define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS FAULT_HANDLER(SIGBUS) |
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#else |
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#define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV) |
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#endif |
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#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, siginfo_t *sip, void *scp |
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#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST_1 siginfo_t *sip, void *scp |
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#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS sip, scp |
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#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS sip->si_addr |
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#if (defined(sgi) || defined(__sgi)) |
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#include <ucontext.h> |
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#define SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.gregs) |
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#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION (unsigned long)SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS[CTX_EPC] |
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#if (defined(mips) || defined(__mips)) |
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#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS |
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#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION mips_skip_instruction |
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#endif |
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#endif |
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#if defined(__sun__) |
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#if (defined(sparc) || defined(__sparc__)) |
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#include <sys/stack.h> |
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#include <sys/regset.h> |
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#include <sys/ucontext.h> |
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#define SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.gregs) |
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#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS[REG_PC] |
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#define SIGSEGV_SPARC_GWINDOWS (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.gwins) |
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#define SIGSEGV_SPARC_RWINDOW (struct rwindow *)((char *)SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS[REG_SP] + STACK_BIAS) |
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#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE ((unsigned long *)SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS), SIGSEGV_SPARC_GWINDOWS, SIGSEGV_SPARC_RWINDOW |
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#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION sparc_skip_instruction |
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#endif |
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#endif |
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#if defined(__FreeBSD__) |
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#if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__)) |
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#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION (((struct sigcontext *)scp)->sc_eip) |
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#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE ((unsigned long *)&(((struct sigcontext *)scp)->sc_edi)) /* EDI is the first GPR (even below EIP) in sigcontext */ |
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#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION ix86_skip_instruction |
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#endif |
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#endif |
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#if defined(__NetBSD__) |
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#if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__)) |
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#include <sys/ucontext.h> |
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#define SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.__gregs) |
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#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS[_REG_EIP] |
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#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE (unsigned long *)SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS |
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#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION ix86_skip_instruction |
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#endif |
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#endif |
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#if defined(__linux__) |
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#if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__)) |
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#include <sys/ucontext.h> |
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#define SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.gregs) |
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#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS[14] /* should use REG_EIP instead */ |
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#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE (unsigned long *)SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS |
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#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION ix86_skip_instruction |
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#endif |
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#if (defined(x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__)) |
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#include <sys/ucontext.h> |
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#define SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.gregs) |
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#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS[16] /* should use REG_RIP instead */ |
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#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE (unsigned long *)SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS |
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#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION ix86_skip_instruction |
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#endif |
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#if (defined(ia64) || defined(__ia64__)) |
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#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION (((struct sigcontext *)scp)->sc_ip & ~0x3ULL) /* slot number is in bits 0 and 1 */ |
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#endif |
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#if (defined(powerpc) || defined(__powerpc__)) |
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#include <sys/ucontext.h> |
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#define SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.regs) |
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#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION (SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS->nip) |
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#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE (unsigned long *)&SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS->nip, (unsigned long *)(SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS->gpr) |
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#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION powerpc_skip_instruction |
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#endif |
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#if (defined(hppa) || defined(__hppa__)) |
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#undef SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS |
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#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS sip->si_ptr |
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#endif |
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#if (defined(arm) || defined(__arm__)) |
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#include <asm/ucontext.h> /* use kernel structure, glibc may not be in sync */ |
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#define SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS (((struct ucontext *)scp)->uc_mcontext) |
308 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION (SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS.arm_pc) |
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#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE (&SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS.arm_r0) |
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#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION arm_skip_instruction |
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#endif |
312 |
#endif |
313 |
#endif |
314 |
|
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#if HAVE_SIGCONTEXT_SUBTERFUGE |
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// Linux kernels prior to 2.4 ? |
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#if defined(__linux__) |
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#define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV) |
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#if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__)) |
320 |
#include <asm/sigcontext.h> |
321 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, struct sigcontext scs |
322 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST_1 struct sigcontext *scp |
323 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS &scs |
324 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS scp->cr2 |
325 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION scp->eip |
326 |
#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE (unsigned long *)scp |
327 |
#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION ix86_skip_instruction |
328 |
#endif |
329 |
#if (defined(sparc) || defined(__sparc__)) |
330 |
#include <asm/sigcontext.h> |
331 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp, char *addr |
332 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS sig, code, scp, addr |
333 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS addr |
334 |
#endif |
335 |
#if (defined(powerpc) || defined(__powerpc__)) |
336 |
#include <asm/sigcontext.h> |
337 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, struct sigcontext *scp |
338 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS sig, scp |
339 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS scp->regs->dar |
340 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION scp->regs->nip |
341 |
#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE (unsigned long *)&scp->regs->nip, (unsigned long *)(scp->regs->gpr) |
342 |
#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION powerpc_skip_instruction |
343 |
#endif |
344 |
#if (defined(alpha) || defined(__alpha__)) |
345 |
#include <asm/sigcontext.h> |
346 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp |
347 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS sig, code, scp |
348 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS get_fault_address(scp) |
349 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION scp->sc_pc |
350 |
#endif |
351 |
#if (defined(arm) || defined(__arm__)) |
352 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int r1, int r2, int r3, struct sigcontext sc |
353 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST_1 struct sigcontext *scp |
354 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS &sc |
355 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS scp->fault_address |
356 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION scp->arm_pc |
357 |
#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE &scp->arm_r0 |
358 |
#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION arm_skip_instruction |
359 |
#endif |
360 |
#endif |
361 |
|
362 |
// Irix 5 or 6 on MIPS |
363 |
#if (defined(sgi) || defined(__sgi)) && (defined(SYSTYPE_SVR4) || defined(_SYSTYPE_SVR4)) |
364 |
#include <ucontext.h> |
365 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp |
366 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS sig, code, scp |
367 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS (unsigned long)scp->sc_badvaddr |
368 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION (unsigned long)scp->sc_pc |
369 |
#define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV) |
370 |
#endif |
371 |
|
372 |
// HP-UX |
373 |
#if (defined(hpux) || defined(__hpux__)) |
374 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp |
375 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS sig, code, scp |
376 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS scp->sc_sl.sl_ss.ss_narrow.ss_cr21 |
377 |
#define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV) FAULT_HANDLER(SIGBUS) |
378 |
#endif |
379 |
|
380 |
// OSF/1 on Alpha |
381 |
#if defined(__osf__) |
382 |
#include <ucontext.h> |
383 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp |
384 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS sig, code, scp |
385 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS scp->sc_traparg_a0 |
386 |
#define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV) |
387 |
#endif |
388 |
|
389 |
// AIX |
390 |
#if defined(_AIX) |
391 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp |
392 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS sig, code, scp |
393 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS scp->sc_jmpbuf.jmp_context.o_vaddr |
394 |
#define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV) |
395 |
#endif |
396 |
|
397 |
// NetBSD |
398 |
#if defined(__NetBSD__) |
399 |
#if (defined(m68k) || defined(__m68k__)) |
400 |
#include <m68k/frame.h> |
401 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp |
402 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS sig, code, scp |
403 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS get_fault_address(scp) |
404 |
#define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV) |
405 |
|
406 |
// Use decoding scheme from BasiliskII/m68k native |
407 |
static sigsegv_address_t get_fault_address(struct sigcontext *scp) |
408 |
{ |
409 |
struct sigstate { |
410 |
int ss_flags; |
411 |
struct frame ss_frame; |
412 |
}; |
413 |
struct sigstate *state = (struct sigstate *)scp->sc_ap; |
414 |
char *fault_addr; |
415 |
switch (state->ss_frame.f_format) { |
416 |
case 7: /* 68040 access error */ |
417 |
/* "code" is sometimes unreliable (i.e. contains NULL or a bogus address), reason unknown */ |
418 |
fault_addr = state->ss_frame.f_fmt7.f_fa; |
419 |
break; |
420 |
default: |
421 |
fault_addr = (char *)code; |
422 |
break; |
423 |
} |
424 |
return (sigsegv_address_t)fault_addr; |
425 |
} |
426 |
#endif |
427 |
#if (defined(alpha) || defined(__alpha__)) |
428 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp |
429 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS sig, code, scp |
430 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS get_fault_address(scp) |
431 |
#define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS FAULT_HANDLER(SIGBUS) |
432 |
#endif |
433 |
#if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__)) |
434 |
#error "FIXME: need to decode instruction and compute EA" |
435 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp |
436 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS sig, code, scp |
437 |
#define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV) |
438 |
#endif |
439 |
#endif |
440 |
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) |
441 |
#if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__)) |
442 |
#define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS FAULT_HANDLER(SIGBUS) |
443 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp, char *addr |
444 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS sig, code, scp, addr |
445 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS addr |
446 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION scp->sc_eip |
447 |
#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE ((unsigned long *)&scp->sc_edi) |
448 |
#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION ix86_skip_instruction |
449 |
#endif |
450 |
#if (defined(alpha) || defined(__alpha__)) |
451 |
#define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV) |
452 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, char *addr, struct sigcontext *scp |
453 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS sig, addr, scp |
454 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS addr |
455 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION scp->sc_pc |
456 |
#endif |
457 |
#endif |
458 |
|
459 |
// Extract fault address out of a sigcontext |
460 |
#if (defined(alpha) || defined(__alpha__)) |
461 |
// From Boehm's GC 6.0alpha8 |
462 |
static sigsegv_address_t get_fault_address(struct sigcontext *scp) |
463 |
{ |
464 |
unsigned int instruction = *((unsigned int *)(scp->sc_pc)); |
465 |
unsigned long fault_address = scp->sc_regs[(instruction >> 16) & 0x1f]; |
466 |
fault_address += (signed long)(signed short)(instruction & 0xffff); |
467 |
return (sigsegv_address_t)fault_address; |
468 |
} |
469 |
#endif |
470 |
|
471 |
|
472 |
// MacOS X, not sure which version this works in. Under 10.1 |
473 |
// vm_protect does not appear to work from a signal handler. Under |
474 |
// 10.2 signal handlers get siginfo type arguments but the si_addr |
475 |
// field is the address of the faulting instruction and not the |
476 |
// address that caused the SIGBUS. Maybe this works in 10.0? In any |
477 |
// case with Mach exception handlers there is a way to do what this |
478 |
// was meant to do. |
479 |
#ifndef HAVE_MACH_EXCEPTIONS |
480 |
#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__) |
481 |
#if (defined(ppc) || defined(__ppc__)) |
482 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp |
483 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS sig, code, scp |
484 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS get_fault_address(scp) |
485 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION scp->sc_ir |
486 |
#define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS FAULT_HANDLER(SIGBUS) |
487 |
#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE (unsigned int *)&scp->sc_ir, &((unsigned int *) scp->sc_regs)[2] |
488 |
#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION powerpc_skip_instruction |
489 |
|
490 |
// Use decoding scheme from SheepShaver |
491 |
static sigsegv_address_t get_fault_address(struct sigcontext *scp) |
492 |
{ |
493 |
unsigned int nip = (unsigned int) scp->sc_ir; |
494 |
unsigned int * gpr = &((unsigned int *) scp->sc_regs)[2]; |
495 |
instruction_t instr; |
496 |
|
497 |
powerpc_decode_instruction(&instr, nip, gpr); |
498 |
return (sigsegv_address_t)instr.addr; |
499 |
} |
500 |
#endif |
501 |
#endif |
502 |
#endif |
503 |
#endif |
504 |
|
505 |
#if HAVE_WIN32_EXCEPTIONS |
506 |
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* avoid including junk */ |
507 |
#include <windows.h> |
508 |
#include <winerror.h> |
509 |
|
510 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST EXCEPTION_POINTERS *ExceptionInfo |
511 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS ExceptionInfo |
512 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS ExceptionInfo->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionInformation[1] |
513 |
#define SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS ExceptionInfo->ContextRecord |
514 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS->Eip |
515 |
#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE ((unsigned long *)&SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS->Edi) |
516 |
#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION ix86_skip_instruction |
517 |
#endif |
518 |
|
519 |
#if HAVE_MACH_EXCEPTIONS |
520 |
|
521 |
// This can easily be extended to other Mach systems, but really who |
522 |
// uses HURD (oops GNU/HURD), Darwin/x86, NextStep, Rhapsody, or CMU |
523 |
// Mach 2.5/3.0? |
524 |
#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__) |
525 |
|
526 |
#include <sys/types.h> |
527 |
#include <stdlib.h> |
528 |
#include <stdio.h> |
529 |
#include <pthread.h> |
530 |
|
531 |
/* |
532 |
* If you are familiar with MIG then you will understand the frustration |
533 |
* that was necessary to get these embedded into C++ code by hand. |
534 |
*/ |
535 |
extern "C" { |
536 |
#include <mach/mach.h> |
537 |
#include <mach/mach_error.h> |
538 |
|
539 |
extern boolean_t exc_server(mach_msg_header_t *, mach_msg_header_t *); |
540 |
extern kern_return_t catch_exception_raise(mach_port_t, mach_port_t, |
541 |
mach_port_t, exception_type_t, exception_data_t, mach_msg_type_number_t); |
542 |
extern kern_return_t exception_raise(mach_port_t, mach_port_t, mach_port_t, |
543 |
exception_type_t, exception_data_t, mach_msg_type_number_t); |
544 |
extern kern_return_t exception_raise_state(mach_port_t, exception_type_t, |
545 |
exception_data_t, mach_msg_type_number_t, thread_state_flavor_t *, |
546 |
thread_state_t, mach_msg_type_number_t, thread_state_t, mach_msg_type_number_t *); |
547 |
extern kern_return_t exception_raise_state_identity(mach_port_t, mach_port_t, mach_port_t, |
548 |
exception_type_t, exception_data_t, mach_msg_type_number_t, thread_state_flavor_t *, |
549 |
thread_state_t, mach_msg_type_number_t, thread_state_t, mach_msg_type_number_t *); |
550 |
} |
551 |
|
552 |
// Could make this dynamic by looking for a result of MIG_ARRAY_TOO_LARGE |
553 |
#define HANDLER_COUNT 64 |
554 |
|
555 |
// structure to tuck away existing exception handlers |
556 |
typedef struct _ExceptionPorts { |
557 |
mach_msg_type_number_t maskCount; |
558 |
exception_mask_t masks[HANDLER_COUNT]; |
559 |
exception_handler_t handlers[HANDLER_COUNT]; |
560 |
exception_behavior_t behaviors[HANDLER_COUNT]; |
561 |
thread_state_flavor_t flavors[HANDLER_COUNT]; |
562 |
} ExceptionPorts; |
563 |
|
564 |
// exception handler thread |
565 |
static pthread_t exc_thread; |
566 |
|
567 |
// place where old exception handler info is stored |
568 |
static ExceptionPorts ports; |
569 |
|
570 |
// our exception port |
571 |
static mach_port_t _exceptionPort = MACH_PORT_NULL; |
572 |
|
573 |
#define MACH_CHECK_ERROR(name,ret) \ |
574 |
if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS) { \ |
575 |
mach_error(#name, ret); \ |
576 |
exit (1); \ |
577 |
} |
578 |
|
579 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS code[1] |
580 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION get_fault_instruction(thread, state) |
581 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_INVOKE(ADDR, IP) ((code[0] == KERN_PROTECTION_FAILURE) ? sigsegv_fault_handler(ADDR, IP) : SIGSEGV_RETURN_FAILURE) |
582 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST mach_port_t thread, exception_data_t code, ppc_thread_state_t *state |
583 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS thread, code, &state |
584 |
#define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION powerpc_skip_instruction |
585 |
#define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE &state->srr0, &state->r0 |
586 |
|
587 |
// Given a suspended thread, stuff the current instruction and |
588 |
// registers into state. |
589 |
// |
590 |
// It would have been nice to have this be ppc/x86 independant which |
591 |
// could have been done easily with a thread_state_t instead of |
592 |
// ppc_thread_state_t, but because of the way this is called it is |
593 |
// easier to do it this way. |
594 |
#if (defined(ppc) || defined(__ppc__)) |
595 |
static inline sigsegv_address_t get_fault_instruction(mach_port_t thread, ppc_thread_state_t *state) |
596 |
{ |
597 |
kern_return_t krc; |
598 |
mach_msg_type_number_t count; |
599 |
|
600 |
count = MACHINE_THREAD_STATE_COUNT; |
601 |
krc = thread_get_state(thread, MACHINE_THREAD_STATE, (thread_state_t)state, &count); |
602 |
MACH_CHECK_ERROR (thread_get_state, krc); |
603 |
|
604 |
return (sigsegv_address_t)state->srr0; |
605 |
} |
606 |
#endif |
607 |
|
608 |
// Since there can only be one exception thread running at any time |
609 |
// this is not a problem. |
610 |
#define MSG_SIZE 512 |
611 |
static char msgbuf[MSG_SIZE]; |
612 |
static char replybuf[MSG_SIZE]; |
613 |
|
614 |
/* |
615 |
* This is the entry point for the exception handler thread. The job |
616 |
* of this thread is to wait for exception messages on the exception |
617 |
* port that was setup beforehand and to pass them on to exc_server. |
618 |
* exc_server is a MIG generated function that is a part of Mach. |
619 |
* Its job is to decide what to do with the exception message. In our |
620 |
* case exc_server calls catch_exception_raise on our behalf. After |
621 |
* exc_server returns, it is our responsibility to send the reply. |
622 |
*/ |
623 |
static void * |
624 |
handleExceptions(void *priv) |
625 |
{ |
626 |
mach_msg_header_t *msg, *reply; |
627 |
kern_return_t krc; |
628 |
|
629 |
msg = (mach_msg_header_t *)msgbuf; |
630 |
reply = (mach_msg_header_t *)replybuf; |
631 |
|
632 |
for (;;) { |
633 |
krc = mach_msg(msg, MACH_RCV_MSG, MSG_SIZE, MSG_SIZE, |
634 |
_exceptionPort, 0, MACH_PORT_NULL); |
635 |
MACH_CHECK_ERROR(mach_msg, krc); |
636 |
|
637 |
if (!exc_server(msg, reply)) { |
638 |
fprintf(stderr, "exc_server hated the message\n"); |
639 |
exit(1); |
640 |
} |
641 |
|
642 |
krc = mach_msg(reply, MACH_SEND_MSG, reply->msgh_size, 0, |
643 |
msg->msgh_local_port, 0, MACH_PORT_NULL); |
644 |
if (krc != KERN_SUCCESS) { |
645 |
fprintf(stderr, "Error sending message to original reply port, krc = %d, %s", |
646 |
krc, mach_error_string(krc)); |
647 |
exit(1); |
648 |
} |
649 |
} |
650 |
} |
651 |
#endif |
652 |
#endif |
653 |
|
654 |
|
655 |
/* |
656 |
* Instruction skipping |
657 |
*/ |
658 |
|
659 |
#ifdef HAVE_SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION |
660 |
// Decode and skip X86 instruction |
661 |
#if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__)) || defined(__x86_64__) |
662 |
#if defined(__linux__) |
663 |
enum { |
664 |
#if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__)) |
665 |
X86_REG_EIP = 14, |
666 |
X86_REG_EAX = 11, |
667 |
X86_REG_ECX = 10, |
668 |
X86_REG_EDX = 9, |
669 |
X86_REG_EBX = 8, |
670 |
X86_REG_ESP = 7, |
671 |
X86_REG_EBP = 6, |
672 |
X86_REG_ESI = 5, |
673 |
X86_REG_EDI = 4 |
674 |
#endif |
675 |
#if defined(__x86_64__) |
676 |
X86_REG_R8 = 0, |
677 |
X86_REG_R9 = 1, |
678 |
X86_REG_R10 = 2, |
679 |
X86_REG_R11 = 3, |
680 |
X86_REG_R12 = 4, |
681 |
X86_REG_R13 = 5, |
682 |
X86_REG_R14 = 6, |
683 |
X86_REG_R15 = 7, |
684 |
X86_REG_EDI = 8, |
685 |
X86_REG_ESI = 9, |
686 |
X86_REG_EBP = 10, |
687 |
X86_REG_EBX = 11, |
688 |
X86_REG_EDX = 12, |
689 |
X86_REG_EAX = 13, |
690 |
X86_REG_ECX = 14, |
691 |
X86_REG_ESP = 15, |
692 |
X86_REG_EIP = 16 |
693 |
#endif |
694 |
}; |
695 |
#endif |
696 |
#if defined(__NetBSD__) |
697 |
enum { |
698 |
#if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__)) |
699 |
X86_REG_EIP = _REG_EIP, |
700 |
X86_REG_EAX = _REG_EAX, |
701 |
X86_REG_ECX = _REG_ECX, |
702 |
X86_REG_EDX = _REG_EDX, |
703 |
X86_REG_EBX = _REG_EBX, |
704 |
X86_REG_ESP = _REG_ESP, |
705 |
X86_REG_EBP = _REG_EBP, |
706 |
X86_REG_ESI = _REG_ESI, |
707 |
X86_REG_EDI = _REG_EDI |
708 |
#endif |
709 |
}; |
710 |
#endif |
711 |
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) |
712 |
enum { |
713 |
#if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__)) |
714 |
X86_REG_EIP = 10, |
715 |
X86_REG_EAX = 7, |
716 |
X86_REG_ECX = 6, |
717 |
X86_REG_EDX = 5, |
718 |
X86_REG_EBX = 4, |
719 |
X86_REG_ESP = 13, |
720 |
X86_REG_EBP = 2, |
721 |
X86_REG_ESI = 1, |
722 |
X86_REG_EDI = 0 |
723 |
#endif |
724 |
}; |
725 |
#endif |
726 |
#if defined(_WIN32) |
727 |
enum { |
728 |
#if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__)) |
729 |
X86_REG_EIP = 7, |
730 |
X86_REG_EAX = 5, |
731 |
X86_REG_ECX = 4, |
732 |
X86_REG_EDX = 3, |
733 |
X86_REG_EBX = 2, |
734 |
X86_REG_ESP = 10, |
735 |
X86_REG_EBP = 6, |
736 |
X86_REG_ESI = 1, |
737 |
X86_REG_EDI = 0 |
738 |
#endif |
739 |
}; |
740 |
#endif |
741 |
// FIXME: this is partly redundant with the instruction decoding phase |
742 |
// to discover transfer type and register number |
743 |
static inline int ix86_step_over_modrm(unsigned char * p) |
744 |
{ |
745 |
int mod = (p[0] >> 6) & 3; |
746 |
int rm = p[0] & 7; |
747 |
int offset = 0; |
748 |
|
749 |
// ModR/M Byte |
750 |
switch (mod) { |
751 |
case 0: // [reg] |
752 |
if (rm == 5) return 4; // disp32 |
753 |
break; |
754 |
case 1: // disp8[reg] |
755 |
offset = 1; |
756 |
break; |
757 |
case 2: // disp32[reg] |
758 |
offset = 4; |
759 |
break; |
760 |
case 3: // register |
761 |
return 0; |
762 |
} |
763 |
|
764 |
// SIB Byte |
765 |
if (rm == 4) { |
766 |
if (mod == 0 && (p[1] & 7) == 5) |
767 |
offset = 5; // disp32[index] |
768 |
else |
769 |
offset++; |
770 |
} |
771 |
|
772 |
return offset; |
773 |
} |
774 |
|
775 |
static bool ix86_skip_instruction(unsigned long * regs) |
776 |
{ |
777 |
unsigned char * eip = (unsigned char *)regs[X86_REG_EIP]; |
778 |
|
779 |
if (eip == 0) |
780 |
return false; |
781 |
#ifdef _WIN32 |
782 |
if (IsBadCodePtr((FARPROC)eip)) |
783 |
return false; |
784 |
#endif |
785 |
|
786 |
transfer_type_t transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN; |
787 |
transfer_size_t transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; |
788 |
|
789 |
int reg = -1; |
790 |
int len = 0; |
791 |
|
792 |
#if DEBUG |
793 |
printf("IP: %p [%02x %02x %02x %02x...]\n", |
794 |
eip, eip[0], eip[1], eip[2], eip[3]); |
795 |
#endif |
796 |
|
797 |
// Operand size prefix |
798 |
if (*eip == 0x66) { |
799 |
eip++; |
800 |
len++; |
801 |
transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; |
802 |
} |
803 |
|
804 |
// REX prefix |
805 |
#if defined(__x86_64__) |
806 |
struct rex_t { |
807 |
unsigned char W; |
808 |
unsigned char R; |
809 |
unsigned char X; |
810 |
unsigned char B; |
811 |
}; |
812 |
rex_t rex = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; |
813 |
bool has_rex = false; |
814 |
if ((*eip & 0xf0) == 0x40) { |
815 |
has_rex = true; |
816 |
const unsigned char b = *eip; |
817 |
rex.W = b & (1 << 3); |
818 |
rex.R = b & (1 << 2); |
819 |
rex.X = b & (1 << 1); |
820 |
rex.B = b & (1 << 0); |
821 |
#if DEBUG |
822 |
printf("REX: %c,%c,%c,%c\n", |
823 |
rex.W ? 'W' : '_', |
824 |
rex.R ? 'R' : '_', |
825 |
rex.X ? 'X' : '_', |
826 |
rex.B ? 'B' : '_'); |
827 |
#endif |
828 |
eip++; |
829 |
len++; |
830 |
if (rex.W) |
831 |
transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD; |
832 |
} |
833 |
#else |
834 |
const bool has_rex = false; |
835 |
#endif |
836 |
|
837 |
// Decode instruction |
838 |
int target_size = SIZE_UNKNOWN; |
839 |
switch (eip[0]) { |
840 |
case 0x0f: |
841 |
target_size = transfer_size; |
842 |
switch (eip[1]) { |
843 |
case 0xbe: // MOVSX r32, r/m8 |
844 |
case 0xb6: // MOVZX r32, r/m8 |
845 |
transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; |
846 |
goto do_mov_extend; |
847 |
case 0xbf: // MOVSX r32, r/m16 |
848 |
case 0xb7: // MOVZX r32, r/m16 |
849 |
transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; |
850 |
goto do_mov_extend; |
851 |
do_mov_extend: |
852 |
switch (eip[2] & 0xc0) { |
853 |
case 0x80: |
854 |
reg = (eip[2] >> 3) & 7; |
855 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
856 |
break; |
857 |
case 0x40: |
858 |
reg = (eip[2] >> 3) & 7; |
859 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
860 |
break; |
861 |
case 0x00: |
862 |
reg = (eip[2] >> 3) & 7; |
863 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
864 |
break; |
865 |
} |
866 |
len += 3 + ix86_step_over_modrm(eip + 2); |
867 |
break; |
868 |
} |
869 |
break; |
870 |
case 0x8a: // MOV r8, r/m8 |
871 |
transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; |
872 |
case 0x8b: // MOV r32, r/m32 (or 16-bit operation) |
873 |
switch (eip[1] & 0xc0) { |
874 |
case 0x80: |
875 |
reg = (eip[1] >> 3) & 7; |
876 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
877 |
break; |
878 |
case 0x40: |
879 |
reg = (eip[1] >> 3) & 7; |
880 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
881 |
break; |
882 |
case 0x00: |
883 |
reg = (eip[1] >> 3) & 7; |
884 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
885 |
break; |
886 |
} |
887 |
len += 2 + ix86_step_over_modrm(eip + 1); |
888 |
break; |
889 |
case 0x88: // MOV r/m8, r8 |
890 |
transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; |
891 |
case 0x89: // MOV r/m32, r32 (or 16-bit operation) |
892 |
switch (eip[1] & 0xc0) { |
893 |
case 0x80: |
894 |
reg = (eip[1] >> 3) & 7; |
895 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
896 |
break; |
897 |
case 0x40: |
898 |
reg = (eip[1] >> 3) & 7; |
899 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
900 |
break; |
901 |
case 0x00: |
902 |
reg = (eip[1] >> 3) & 7; |
903 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
904 |
break; |
905 |
} |
906 |
len += 2 + ix86_step_over_modrm(eip + 1); |
907 |
break; |
908 |
} |
909 |
if (target_size == SIZE_UNKNOWN) |
910 |
target_size = transfer_size; |
911 |
|
912 |
if (transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN) { |
913 |
// Unknown machine code, let it crash. Then patch the decoder |
914 |
return false; |
915 |
} |
916 |
|
917 |
#if defined(__x86_64__) |
918 |
if (rex.R) |
919 |
reg += 8; |
920 |
#endif |
921 |
|
922 |
if (transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD && reg != -1) { |
923 |
static const int x86_reg_map[] = { |
924 |
X86_REG_EAX, X86_REG_ECX, X86_REG_EDX, X86_REG_EBX, |
925 |
X86_REG_ESP, X86_REG_EBP, X86_REG_ESI, X86_REG_EDI, |
926 |
#if defined(__x86_64__) |
927 |
X86_REG_R8, X86_REG_R9, X86_REG_R10, X86_REG_R11, |
928 |
X86_REG_R12, X86_REG_R13, X86_REG_R14, X86_REG_R15, |
929 |
#endif |
930 |
}; |
931 |
|
932 |
if (reg < 0 || reg >= (sizeof(x86_reg_map)/sizeof(x86_reg_map[0]) - 1)) |
933 |
return false; |
934 |
|
935 |
// Set 0 to the relevant register part |
936 |
// NOTE: this is only valid for MOV alike instructions |
937 |
int rloc = x86_reg_map[reg]; |
938 |
switch (target_size) { |
939 |
case SIZE_BYTE: |
940 |
if (has_rex || reg < 4) |
941 |
regs[rloc] = (regs[rloc] & ~0x00ffL); |
942 |
else { |
943 |
rloc = x86_reg_map[reg - 4]; |
944 |
regs[rloc] = (regs[rloc] & ~0xff00L); |
945 |
} |
946 |
break; |
947 |
case SIZE_WORD: |
948 |
regs[rloc] = (regs[rloc] & ~0xffffL); |
949 |
break; |
950 |
case SIZE_LONG: |
951 |
case SIZE_QUAD: // zero-extension |
952 |
regs[rloc] = 0; |
953 |
break; |
954 |
} |
955 |
} |
956 |
|
957 |
#if DEBUG |
958 |
printf("%08x: %s %s access", regs[X86_REG_EIP], |
959 |
transfer_size == SIZE_BYTE ? "byte" : |
960 |
transfer_size == SIZE_WORD ? "word" : |
961 |
transfer_size == SIZE_LONG ? "long" : |
962 |
transfer_size == SIZE_QUAD ? "quad" : "unknown", |
963 |
transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD ? "read" : "write"); |
964 |
|
965 |
if (reg != -1) { |
966 |
static const char * x86_byte_reg_str_map[] = { |
967 |
"al", "cl", "dl", "bl", |
968 |
"spl", "bpl", "sil", "dil", |
969 |
"r8b", "r9b", "r10b", "r11b", |
970 |
"r12b", "r13b", "r14b", "r15b", |
971 |
"ah", "ch", "dh", "bh", |
972 |
}; |
973 |
static const char * x86_word_reg_str_map[] = { |
974 |
"ax", "cx", "dx", "bx", |
975 |
"sp", "bp", "si", "di", |
976 |
"r8w", "r9w", "r10w", "r11w", |
977 |
"r12w", "r13w", "r14w", "r15w", |
978 |
}; |
979 |
static const char *x86_long_reg_str_map[] = { |
980 |
"eax", "ecx", "edx", "ebx", |
981 |
"esp", "ebp", "esi", "edi", |
982 |
"r8d", "r9d", "r10d", "r11d", |
983 |
"r12d", "r13d", "r14d", "r15d", |
984 |
}; |
985 |
static const char *x86_quad_reg_str_map[] = { |
986 |
"rax", "rcx", "rdx", "rbx", |
987 |
"rsp", "rbp", "rsi", "rdi", |
988 |
"r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", |
989 |
"r12", "r13", "r14", "r15", |
990 |
}; |
991 |
const char * reg_str = NULL; |
992 |
switch (target_size) { |
993 |
case SIZE_BYTE: |
994 |
reg_str = x86_byte_reg_str_map[(!has_rex && reg >= 4 ? 12 : 0) + reg]; |
995 |
break; |
996 |
case SIZE_WORD: reg_str = x86_word_reg_str_map[reg]; break; |
997 |
case SIZE_LONG: reg_str = x86_long_reg_str_map[reg]; break; |
998 |
case SIZE_QUAD: reg_str = x86_quad_reg_str_map[reg]; break; |
999 |
} |
1000 |
if (reg_str) |
1001 |
printf(" %s register %%%s", |
1002 |
transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD ? "to" : "from", |
1003 |
reg_str); |
1004 |
} |
1005 |
printf(", %d bytes instruction\n", len); |
1006 |
#endif |
1007 |
|
1008 |
regs[X86_REG_EIP] += len; |
1009 |
return true; |
1010 |
} |
1011 |
#endif |
1012 |
|
1013 |
// Decode and skip PPC instruction |
1014 |
#if (defined(powerpc) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__)) |
1015 |
static bool powerpc_skip_instruction(unsigned long * nip_p, unsigned long * regs) |
1016 |
{ |
1017 |
instruction_t instr; |
1018 |
powerpc_decode_instruction(&instr, *nip_p, regs); |
1019 |
|
1020 |
if (instr.transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN) { |
1021 |
// Unknown machine code, let it crash. Then patch the decoder |
1022 |
return false; |
1023 |
} |
1024 |
|
1025 |
#if DEBUG |
1026 |
printf("%08x: %s %s access", *nip_p, |
1027 |
instr.transfer_size == SIZE_BYTE ? "byte" : |
1028 |
instr.transfer_size == SIZE_WORD ? "word" : |
1029 |
instr.transfer_size == SIZE_LONG ? "long" : "quad", |
1030 |
instr.transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD ? "read" : "write"); |
1031 |
|
1032 |
if (instr.addr_mode == MODE_U || instr.addr_mode == MODE_UX) |
1033 |
printf(" r%d (ra = %08x)\n", instr.ra, instr.addr); |
1034 |
if (instr.transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD) |
1035 |
printf(" r%d (rd = 0)\n", instr.rd); |
1036 |
#endif |
1037 |
|
1038 |
if (instr.addr_mode == MODE_U || instr.addr_mode == MODE_UX) |
1039 |
regs[instr.ra] = instr.addr; |
1040 |
if (instr.transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD) |
1041 |
regs[instr.rd] = 0; |
1042 |
|
1043 |
*nip_p += 4; |
1044 |
return true; |
1045 |
} |
1046 |
#endif |
1047 |
|
1048 |
// Decode and skip MIPS instruction |
1049 |
#if (defined(mips) || defined(__mips)) |
1050 |
enum { |
1051 |
#if (defined(sgi) || defined(__sgi)) |
1052 |
MIPS_REG_EPC = 35, |
1053 |
#endif |
1054 |
}; |
1055 |
static bool mips_skip_instruction(greg_t * regs) |
1056 |
{ |
1057 |
unsigned int * epc = (unsigned int *)(unsigned long)regs[MIPS_REG_EPC]; |
1058 |
|
1059 |
if (epc == 0) |
1060 |
return false; |
1061 |
|
1062 |
#if DEBUG |
1063 |
printf("IP: %p [%08x]\n", epc, epc[0]); |
1064 |
#endif |
1065 |
|
1066 |
transfer_type_t transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN; |
1067 |
transfer_size_t transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; |
1068 |
int direction = 0; |
1069 |
|
1070 |
const unsigned int opcode = epc[0]; |
1071 |
switch (opcode >> 26) { |
1072 |
case 32: // Load Byte |
1073 |
case 36: // Load Byte Unsigned |
1074 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1075 |
transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; |
1076 |
break; |
1077 |
case 33: // Load Halfword |
1078 |
case 37: // Load Halfword Unsigned |
1079 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1080 |
transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; |
1081 |
break; |
1082 |
case 35: // Load Word |
1083 |
case 39: // Load Word Unsigned |
1084 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1085 |
transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; |
1086 |
break; |
1087 |
case 34: // Load Word Left |
1088 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1089 |
transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; |
1090 |
direction = -1; |
1091 |
break; |
1092 |
case 38: // Load Word Right |
1093 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1094 |
transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; |
1095 |
direction = 1; |
1096 |
break; |
1097 |
case 55: // Load Doubleword |
1098 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1099 |
transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD; |
1100 |
break; |
1101 |
case 26: // Load Doubleword Left |
1102 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1103 |
transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD; |
1104 |
direction = -1; |
1105 |
break; |
1106 |
case 27: // Load Doubleword Right |
1107 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1108 |
transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD; |
1109 |
direction = 1; |
1110 |
break; |
1111 |
case 40: // Store Byte |
1112 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
1113 |
transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; |
1114 |
break; |
1115 |
case 41: // Store Halfword |
1116 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
1117 |
transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; |
1118 |
break; |
1119 |
case 43: // Store Word |
1120 |
case 42: // Store Word Left |
1121 |
case 46: // Store Word Right |
1122 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
1123 |
transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; |
1124 |
break; |
1125 |
case 63: // Store Doubleword |
1126 |
case 44: // Store Doubleword Left |
1127 |
case 45: // Store Doubleword Right |
1128 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
1129 |
transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD; |
1130 |
break; |
1131 |
/* Misc instructions unlikely to be used within CPU emulators */ |
1132 |
case 48: // Load Linked Word |
1133 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1134 |
transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; |
1135 |
break; |
1136 |
case 52: // Load Linked Doubleword |
1137 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1138 |
transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD; |
1139 |
break; |
1140 |
case 56: // Store Conditional Word |
1141 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
1142 |
transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; |
1143 |
break; |
1144 |
case 60: // Store Conditional Doubleword |
1145 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
1146 |
transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD; |
1147 |
break; |
1148 |
} |
1149 |
|
1150 |
if (transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN) { |
1151 |
// Unknown machine code, let it crash. Then patch the decoder |
1152 |
return false; |
1153 |
} |
1154 |
|
1155 |
// Zero target register in case of a load operation |
1156 |
const int reg = (opcode >> 16) & 0x1f; |
1157 |
if (transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD) { |
1158 |
if (direction == 0) |
1159 |
regs[reg] = 0; |
1160 |
else { |
1161 |
// FIXME: untested code |
1162 |
unsigned long ea = regs[(opcode >> 21) & 0x1f]; |
1163 |
ea += (signed long)(signed int)(signed short)(opcode & 0xffff); |
1164 |
const int offset = ea & (transfer_size == SIZE_LONG ? 3 : 7); |
1165 |
unsigned long value; |
1166 |
if (direction > 0) { |
1167 |
const unsigned long rmask = ~((1L << ((offset + 1) * 8)) - 1); |
1168 |
value = regs[reg] & rmask; |
1169 |
} |
1170 |
else { |
1171 |
const unsigned long lmask = (1L << (offset * 8)) - 1; |
1172 |
value = regs[reg] & lmask; |
1173 |
} |
1174 |
// restore most significant bits |
1175 |
if (transfer_size == SIZE_LONG) |
1176 |
value = (signed long)(signed int)value; |
1177 |
regs[reg] = value; |
1178 |
} |
1179 |
} |
1180 |
|
1181 |
#if DEBUG |
1182 |
#if (defined(_ABIN32) || defined(_ABI64)) |
1183 |
static const char * mips_gpr_names[32] = { |
1184 |
"zero", "at", "v0", "v1", "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", |
1185 |
"t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", |
1186 |
"s0", "s1", "s2", "s3", "s4", "s5", "s6", "s7", |
1187 |
"t8", "t9", "k0", "k1", "gp", "sp", "s8", "ra" |
1188 |
}; |
1189 |
#else |
1190 |
static const char * mips_gpr_names[32] = { |
1191 |
"zero", "at", "v0", "v1", "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", |
1192 |
"a4", "a5", "a6", "a7", "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", |
1193 |
"s0", "s1", "s2", "s3", "s4", "s5", "s6", "s7", |
1194 |
"t8", "t9", "k0", "k1", "gp", "sp", "s8", "ra" |
1195 |
}; |
1196 |
#endif |
1197 |
printf("%s %s register %s\n", |
1198 |
transfer_size == SIZE_BYTE ? "byte" : |
1199 |
transfer_size == SIZE_WORD ? "word" : |
1200 |
transfer_size == SIZE_LONG ? "long" : |
1201 |
transfer_size == SIZE_QUAD ? "quad" : "unknown", |
1202 |
transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD ? "load to" : "store from", |
1203 |
mips_gpr_names[reg]); |
1204 |
#endif |
1205 |
|
1206 |
regs[MIPS_REG_EPC] += 4; |
1207 |
return true; |
1208 |
} |
1209 |
#endif |
1210 |
|
1211 |
// Decode and skip SPARC instruction |
1212 |
#if (defined(sparc) || defined(__sparc__)) |
1213 |
enum { |
1214 |
#if (defined(__sun__)) |
1215 |
SPARC_REG_G1 = REG_G1, |
1216 |
SPARC_REG_O0 = REG_O0, |
1217 |
SPARC_REG_PC = REG_PC, |
1218 |
#endif |
1219 |
}; |
1220 |
static bool sparc_skip_instruction(unsigned long * regs, gwindows_t * gwins, struct rwindow * rwin) |
1221 |
{ |
1222 |
unsigned int * pc = (unsigned int *)regs[SPARC_REG_PC]; |
1223 |
|
1224 |
if (pc == 0) |
1225 |
return false; |
1226 |
|
1227 |
#if DEBUG |
1228 |
printf("IP: %p [%08x]\n", pc, pc[0]); |
1229 |
#endif |
1230 |
|
1231 |
transfer_type_t transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN; |
1232 |
transfer_size_t transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; |
1233 |
bool register_pair = false; |
1234 |
|
1235 |
const unsigned int opcode = pc[0]; |
1236 |
if ((opcode >> 30) != 3) |
1237 |
return false; |
1238 |
switch ((opcode >> 19) & 0x3f) { |
1239 |
case 9: // Load Signed Byte |
1240 |
case 1: // Load Unsigned Byte |
1241 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1242 |
transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; |
1243 |
break; |
1244 |
case 10:// Load Signed Halfword |
1245 |
case 2: // Load Unsigned Word |
1246 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1247 |
transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; |
1248 |
break; |
1249 |
case 8: // Load Word |
1250 |
case 0: // Load Unsigned Word |
1251 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1252 |
transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; |
1253 |
break; |
1254 |
case 11:// Load Extended Word |
1255 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1256 |
transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD; |
1257 |
break; |
1258 |
case 3: // Load Doubleword |
1259 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1260 |
transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; |
1261 |
register_pair = true; |
1262 |
break; |
1263 |
case 5: // Store Byte |
1264 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
1265 |
transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; |
1266 |
break; |
1267 |
case 6: // Store Halfword |
1268 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
1269 |
transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; |
1270 |
break; |
1271 |
case 4: // Store Word |
1272 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
1273 |
transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; |
1274 |
break; |
1275 |
case 14:// Store Extended Word |
1276 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
1277 |
transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD; |
1278 |
break; |
1279 |
case 7: // Store Doubleword |
1280 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
1281 |
transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; |
1282 |
register_pair = true; |
1283 |
break; |
1284 |
} |
1285 |
|
1286 |
if (transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN) { |
1287 |
// Unknown machine code, let it crash. Then patch the decoder |
1288 |
return false; |
1289 |
} |
1290 |
|
1291 |
// Zero target register in case of a load operation |
1292 |
const int reg = (opcode >> 25) & 0x1f; |
1293 |
if (transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD && reg != 0) { |
1294 |
// FIXME: code to handle local & input registers is not tested |
1295 |
if (reg >= 1 && reg <= 7) { |
1296 |
// global registers |
1297 |
regs[reg - 1 + SPARC_REG_G1] = 0; |
1298 |
} |
1299 |
else if (reg >= 8 && reg <= 15) { |
1300 |
// output registers |
1301 |
regs[reg - 8 + SPARC_REG_O0] = 0; |
1302 |
} |
1303 |
else if (reg >= 16 && reg <= 23) { |
1304 |
// local registers (in register windows) |
1305 |
if (gwins) |
1306 |
gwins->wbuf->rw_local[reg - 16] = 0; |
1307 |
else |
1308 |
rwin->rw_local[reg - 16] = 0; |
1309 |
} |
1310 |
else { |
1311 |
// input registers (in register windows) |
1312 |
if (gwins) |
1313 |
gwins->wbuf->rw_in[reg - 24] = 0; |
1314 |
else |
1315 |
rwin->rw_in[reg - 24] = 0; |
1316 |
} |
1317 |
} |
1318 |
|
1319 |
#if DEBUG |
1320 |
static const char * reg_names[] = { |
1321 |
"g0", "g1", "g2", "g3", "g4", "g5", "g6", "g7", |
1322 |
"o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "sp", "o7", |
1323 |
"l0", "l1", "l2", "l3", "l4", "l5", "l6", "l7", |
1324 |
"i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5", "fp", "i7" |
1325 |
}; |
1326 |
printf("%s %s register %s\n", |
1327 |
transfer_size == SIZE_BYTE ? "byte" : |
1328 |
transfer_size == SIZE_WORD ? "word" : |
1329 |
transfer_size == SIZE_LONG ? "long" : |
1330 |
transfer_size == SIZE_QUAD ? "quad" : "unknown", |
1331 |
transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD ? "load to" : "store from", |
1332 |
reg_names[reg]); |
1333 |
#endif |
1334 |
|
1335 |
regs[SPARC_REG_PC] += 4; |
1336 |
return true; |
1337 |
} |
1338 |
#endif |
1339 |
#endif |
1340 |
|
1341 |
// Decode and skip ARM instruction |
1342 |
#if (defined(arm) || defined(__arm__)) |
1343 |
enum { |
1344 |
#if (defined(__linux__)) |
1345 |
ARM_REG_PC = 15, |
1346 |
ARM_REG_CPSR = 16 |
1347 |
#endif |
1348 |
}; |
1349 |
static bool arm_skip_instruction(unsigned long * regs) |
1350 |
{ |
1351 |
unsigned int * pc = (unsigned int *)regs[ARM_REG_PC]; |
1352 |
|
1353 |
if (pc == 0) |
1354 |
return false; |
1355 |
|
1356 |
#if DEBUG |
1357 |
printf("IP: %p [%08x]\n", pc, pc[0]); |
1358 |
#endif |
1359 |
|
1360 |
transfer_type_t transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN; |
1361 |
transfer_size_t transfer_size = SIZE_UNKNOWN; |
1362 |
enum { op_sdt = 1, op_sdth = 2 }; |
1363 |
int op = 0; |
1364 |
|
1365 |
// Handle load/store instructions only |
1366 |
const unsigned int opcode = pc[0]; |
1367 |
switch ((opcode >> 25) & 7) { |
1368 |
case 0: // Halfword and Signed Data Transfer (LDRH, STRH, LDRSB, LDRSH) |
1369 |
op = op_sdth; |
1370 |
// Determine transfer size (S/H bits) |
1371 |
switch ((opcode >> 5) & 3) { |
1372 |
case 0: // SWP instruction |
1373 |
break; |
1374 |
case 1: // Unsigned halfwords |
1375 |
case 3: // Signed halfwords |
1376 |
transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; |
1377 |
break; |
1378 |
case 2: // Signed byte |
1379 |
transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; |
1380 |
break; |
1381 |
} |
1382 |
break; |
1383 |
case 2: |
1384 |
case 3: // Single Data Transfer (LDR, STR) |
1385 |
op = op_sdt; |
1386 |
// Determine transfer size (B bit) |
1387 |
if (((opcode >> 22) & 1) == 1) |
1388 |
transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; |
1389 |
else |
1390 |
transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; |
1391 |
break; |
1392 |
default: |
1393 |
// FIXME: support load/store mutliple? |
1394 |
return false; |
1395 |
} |
1396 |
|
1397 |
// Check for invalid transfer size (SWP instruction?) |
1398 |
if (transfer_size == SIZE_UNKNOWN) |
1399 |
return false; |
1400 |
|
1401 |
// Determine transfer type (L bit) |
1402 |
if (((opcode >> 20) & 1) == 1) |
1403 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; |
1404 |
else |
1405 |
transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; |
1406 |
|
1407 |
// Compute offset |
1408 |
int offset; |
1409 |
if (((opcode >> 25) & 1) == 0) { |
1410 |
if (op == op_sdt) |
1411 |
offset = opcode & 0xfff; |
1412 |
else if (op == op_sdth) { |
1413 |
int rm = opcode & 0xf; |
1414 |
if (((opcode >> 22) & 1) == 0) { |
1415 |
// register offset |
1416 |
offset = regs[rm]; |
1417 |
} |
1418 |
else { |
1419 |
// immediate offset |
1420 |
offset = ((opcode >> 4) & 0xf0) | (opcode & 0x0f); |
1421 |
} |
1422 |
} |
1423 |
} |
1424 |
else { |
1425 |
const int rm = opcode & 0xf; |
1426 |
const int sh = (opcode >> 7) & 0x1f; |
1427 |
if (((opcode >> 4) & 1) == 1) { |
1428 |
// we expect only legal load/store instructions |
1429 |
printf("FATAL: invalid shift operand\n"); |
1430 |
return false; |
1431 |
} |
1432 |
const unsigned int v = regs[rm]; |
1433 |
switch ((opcode >> 5) & 3) { |
1434 |
case 0: // logical shift left |
1435 |
offset = sh ? v << sh : v; |
1436 |
break; |
1437 |
case 1: // logical shift right |
1438 |
offset = sh ? v >> sh : 0; |
1439 |
break; |
1440 |
case 2: // arithmetic shift right |
1441 |
if (sh) |
1442 |
offset = ((signed int)v) >> sh; |
1443 |
else |
1444 |
offset = (v & 0x80000000) ? 0xffffffff : 0; |
1445 |
break; |
1446 |
case 3: // rotate right |
1447 |
if (sh) |
1448 |
offset = (v >> sh) | (v << (32 - sh)); |
1449 |
else |
1450 |
offset = (v >> 1) | ((regs[ARM_REG_CPSR] << 2) & 0x80000000); |
1451 |
break; |
1452 |
} |
1453 |
} |
1454 |
if (((opcode >> 23) & 1) == 0) |
1455 |
offset = -offset; |
1456 |
|
1457 |
int rd = (opcode >> 12) & 0xf; |
1458 |
int rn = (opcode >> 16) & 0xf; |
1459 |
#if DEBUG |
1460 |
static const char * reg_names[] = { |
1461 |
"r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", |
1462 |
"r9", "r9", "sl", "fp", "ip", "sp", "lr", "pc" |
1463 |
}; |
1464 |
printf("%s %s register %s\n", |
1465 |
transfer_size == SIZE_BYTE ? "byte" : |
1466 |
transfer_size == SIZE_WORD ? "word" : |
1467 |
transfer_size == SIZE_LONG ? "long" : "unknown", |
1468 |
transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD ? "load to" : "store from", |
1469 |
reg_names[rd]); |
1470 |
#endif |
1471 |
|
1472 |
unsigned int base = regs[rn]; |
1473 |
if (((opcode >> 24) & 1) == 1) |
1474 |
base += offset; |
1475 |
|
1476 |
if (transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD) |
1477 |
regs[rd] = 0; |
1478 |
|
1479 |
if (((opcode >> 24) & 1) == 0) // post-index addressing |
1480 |
regs[rn] += offset; |
1481 |
else if (((opcode >> 21) & 1) == 1) // write-back address into base |
1482 |
regs[rn] = base; |
1483 |
|
1484 |
regs[ARM_REG_PC] += 4; |
1485 |
return true; |
1486 |
} |
1487 |
#endif |
1488 |
|
1489 |
|
1490 |
// Fallbacks |
1491 |
#ifndef SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION |
1492 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION SIGSEGV_INVALID_PC |
1493 |
#endif |
1494 |
#ifndef SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST_1 |
1495 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST_1 SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST |
1496 |
#endif |
1497 |
#ifndef SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_INVOKE |
1498 |
#define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_INVOKE(ADDR, IP) sigsegv_fault_handler(ADDR, IP) |
1499 |
#endif |
1500 |
|
1501 |
// SIGSEGV recovery supported ? |
1502 |
#if defined(SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS) && defined(SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST) && defined(SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS) |
1503 |
#define HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY |
1504 |
#endif |
1505 |
|
1506 |
|
1507 |
/* |
1508 |
* SIGSEGV global handler |
1509 |
*/ |
1510 |
|
1511 |
// This function handles the badaccess to memory. |
1512 |
// It is called from the signal handler or the exception handler. |
1513 |
static bool handle_badaccess(SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST_1) |
1514 |
{ |
1515 |
sigsegv_address_t fault_address = (sigsegv_address_t)SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS; |
1516 |
sigsegv_address_t fault_instruction = (sigsegv_address_t)SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION; |
1517 |
|
1518 |
// Call user's handler and reinstall the global handler, if required |
1519 |
switch (SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_INVOKE(fault_address, fault_instruction)) { |
1520 |
case SIGSEGV_RETURN_SUCCESS: |
1521 |
return true; |
1522 |
|
1523 |
#if HAVE_SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION |
1524 |
case SIGSEGV_RETURN_SKIP_INSTRUCTION: |
1525 |
// Call the instruction skipper with the register file |
1526 |
// available |
1527 |
if (SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE)) { |
1528 |
#ifdef HAVE_MACH_EXCEPTIONS |
1529 |
// Unlike UNIX signals where the thread state |
1530 |
// is modified off of the stack, in Mach we |
1531 |
// need to actually call thread_set_state to |
1532 |
// have the register values updated. |
1533 |
kern_return_t krc; |
1534 |
|
1535 |
krc = thread_set_state(thread, |
1536 |
MACHINE_THREAD_STATE, (thread_state_t)state, |
1537 |
MACHINE_THREAD_STATE_COUNT); |
1538 |
MACH_CHECK_ERROR (thread_get_state, krc); |
1539 |
#endif |
1540 |
return true; |
1541 |
} |
1542 |
break; |
1543 |
#endif |
1544 |
case SIGSEGV_RETURN_FAILURE: |
1545 |
// We can't do anything with the fault_address, dump state? |
1546 |
if (sigsegv_state_dumper != 0) |
1547 |
sigsegv_state_dumper(fault_address, fault_instruction); |
1548 |
break; |
1549 |
} |
1550 |
|
1551 |
return false; |
1552 |
} |
1553 |
|
1554 |
|
1555 |
/* |
1556 |
* There are two mechanisms for handling a bad memory access, |
1557 |
* Mach exceptions and UNIX signals. The implementation specific |
1558 |
* code appears below. Its reponsibility is to call handle_badaccess |
1559 |
* which is the routine that handles the fault in an implementation |
1560 |
* agnostic manner. The implementation specific code below is then |
1561 |
* reponsible for checking whether handle_badaccess was able |
1562 |
* to handle the memory access error and perform any implementation |
1563 |
* specific tasks necessary afterwards. |
1564 |
*/ |
1565 |
|
1566 |
#ifdef HAVE_MACH_EXCEPTIONS |
1567 |
/* |
1568 |
* We need to forward all exceptions that we do not handle. |
1569 |
* This is important, there are many exceptions that may be |
1570 |
* handled by other exception handlers. For example debuggers |
1571 |
* use exceptions and the exception hander is in another |
1572 |
* process in such a case. (Timothy J. Wood states in his |
1573 |
* message to the list that he based this code on that from |
1574 |
* gdb for Darwin.) |
1575 |
*/ |
1576 |
static inline kern_return_t |
1577 |
forward_exception(mach_port_t thread_port, |
1578 |
mach_port_t task_port, |
1579 |
exception_type_t exception_type, |
1580 |
exception_data_t exception_data, |
1581 |
mach_msg_type_number_t data_count, |
1582 |
ExceptionPorts *oldExceptionPorts) |
1583 |
{ |
1584 |
kern_return_t kret; |
1585 |
unsigned int portIndex; |
1586 |
mach_port_t port; |
1587 |
exception_behavior_t behavior; |
1588 |
thread_state_flavor_t flavor; |
1589 |
thread_state_t thread_state; |
1590 |
mach_msg_type_number_t thread_state_count; |
1591 |
|
1592 |
for (portIndex = 0; portIndex < oldExceptionPorts->maskCount; portIndex++) { |
1593 |
if (oldExceptionPorts->masks[portIndex] & (1 << exception_type)) { |
1594 |
// This handler wants the exception |
1595 |
break; |
1596 |
} |
1597 |
} |
1598 |
|
1599 |
if (portIndex >= oldExceptionPorts->maskCount) { |
1600 |
fprintf(stderr, "No handler for exception_type = %d. Not fowarding\n", exception_type); |
1601 |
return KERN_FAILURE; |
1602 |
} |
1603 |
|
1604 |
port = oldExceptionPorts->handlers[portIndex]; |
1605 |
behavior = oldExceptionPorts->behaviors[portIndex]; |
1606 |
flavor = oldExceptionPorts->flavors[portIndex]; |
1607 |
|
1608 |
/* |
1609 |
fprintf(stderr, "forwarding exception, port = 0x%x, behaviour = %d, flavor = %d\n", port, behavior, flavor); |
1610 |
*/ |
1611 |
|
1612 |
if (behavior != EXCEPTION_DEFAULT) { |
1613 |
thread_state_count = THREAD_STATE_MAX; |
1614 |
kret = thread_get_state (thread_port, flavor, thread_state, |
1615 |
&thread_state_count); |
1616 |
MACH_CHECK_ERROR (thread_get_state, kret); |
1617 |
} |
1618 |
|
1619 |
switch (behavior) { |
1620 |
case EXCEPTION_DEFAULT: |
1621 |
// fprintf(stderr, "forwarding to exception_raise\n"); |
1622 |
kret = exception_raise(port, thread_port, task_port, exception_type, |
1623 |
exception_data, data_count); |
1624 |
MACH_CHECK_ERROR (exception_raise, kret); |
1625 |
break; |
1626 |
case EXCEPTION_STATE: |
1627 |
// fprintf(stderr, "forwarding to exception_raise_state\n"); |
1628 |
kret = exception_raise_state(port, exception_type, exception_data, |
1629 |
data_count, &flavor, |
1630 |
thread_state, thread_state_count, |
1631 |
thread_state, &thread_state_count); |
1632 |
MACH_CHECK_ERROR (exception_raise_state, kret); |
1633 |
break; |
1634 |
case EXCEPTION_STATE_IDENTITY: |
1635 |
// fprintf(stderr, "forwarding to exception_raise_state_identity\n"); |
1636 |
kret = exception_raise_state_identity(port, thread_port, task_port, |
1637 |
exception_type, exception_data, |
1638 |
data_count, &flavor, |
1639 |
thread_state, thread_state_count, |
1640 |
thread_state, &thread_state_count); |
1641 |
MACH_CHECK_ERROR (exception_raise_state_identity, kret); |
1642 |
break; |
1643 |
default: |
1644 |
fprintf(stderr, "forward_exception got unknown behavior\n"); |
1645 |
break; |
1646 |
} |
1647 |
|
1648 |
if (behavior != EXCEPTION_DEFAULT) { |
1649 |
kret = thread_set_state (thread_port, flavor, thread_state, |
1650 |
thread_state_count); |
1651 |
MACH_CHECK_ERROR (thread_set_state, kret); |
1652 |
} |
1653 |
|
1654 |
return KERN_SUCCESS; |
1655 |
} |
1656 |
|
1657 |
/* |
1658 |
* This is the code that actually handles the exception. |
1659 |
* It is called by exc_server. For Darwin 5 Apple changed |
1660 |
* this a bit from how this family of functions worked in |
1661 |
* Mach. If you are familiar with that it is a little |
1662 |
* different. The main variation that concerns us here is |
1663 |
* that code is an array of exception specific codes and |
1664 |
* codeCount is a count of the number of codes in the code |
1665 |
* array. In typical Mach all exceptions have a code |
1666 |
* and sub-code. It happens to be the case that for a |
1667 |
* EXC_BAD_ACCESS exception the first entry is the type of |
1668 |
* bad access that occurred and the second entry is the |
1669 |
* faulting address so these entries correspond exactly to |
1670 |
* how the code and sub-code are used on Mach. |
1671 |
* |
1672 |
* This is a MIG interface. No code in Basilisk II should |
1673 |
* call this directley. This has to have external C |
1674 |
* linkage because that is what exc_server expects. |
1675 |
*/ |
1676 |
kern_return_t |
1677 |
catch_exception_raise(mach_port_t exception_port, |
1678 |
mach_port_t thread, |
1679 |
mach_port_t task, |
1680 |
exception_type_t exception, |
1681 |
exception_data_t code, |
1682 |
mach_msg_type_number_t codeCount) |
1683 |
{ |
1684 |
ppc_thread_state_t state; |
1685 |
kern_return_t krc; |
1686 |
|
1687 |
if ((exception == EXC_BAD_ACCESS) && (codeCount >= 2)) { |
1688 |
if (handle_badaccess(SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS)) |
1689 |
return KERN_SUCCESS; |
1690 |
} |
1691 |
|
1692 |
// In Mach we do not need to remove the exception handler. |
1693 |
// If we forward the exception, eventually some exception handler |
1694 |
// will take care of this exception. |
1695 |
krc = forward_exception(thread, task, exception, code, codeCount, &ports); |
1696 |
|
1697 |
return krc; |
1698 |
} |
1699 |
#endif |
1700 |
|
1701 |
#ifdef HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY |
1702 |
// Handle bad memory accesses with signal handler |
1703 |
static void sigsegv_handler(SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST) |
1704 |
{ |
1705 |
// Call handler and reinstall the global handler, if required |
1706 |
if (handle_badaccess(SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS)) { |
1707 |
#if (defined(HAVE_SIGACTION) ? defined(SIGACTION_NEED_REINSTALL) : defined(SIGNAL_NEED_REINSTALL)) |
1708 |
sigsegv_do_install_handler(sig); |
1709 |
#endif |
1710 |
return; |
1711 |
} |
1712 |
|
1713 |
// Failure: reinstall default handler for "safe" crash |
1714 |
#define FAULT_HANDLER(sig) signal(sig, SIG_DFL); |
1715 |
SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS |
1716 |
#undef FAULT_HANDLER |
1717 |
} |
1718 |
#endif |
1719 |
|
1720 |
|
1721 |
/* |
1722 |
* SIGSEGV handler initialization |
1723 |
*/ |
1724 |
|
1725 |
#if defined(HAVE_SIGINFO_T) |
1726 |
static bool sigsegv_do_install_handler(int sig) |
1727 |
{ |
1728 |
// Setup SIGSEGV handler to process writes to frame buffer |
1729 |
#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION |
1730 |
struct sigaction sigsegv_sa; |
1731 |
sigemptyset(&sigsegv_sa.sa_mask); |
1732 |
sigsegv_sa.sa_sigaction = sigsegv_handler; |
1733 |
sigsegv_sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; |
1734 |
return (sigaction(sig, &sigsegv_sa, 0) == 0); |
1735 |
#else |
1736 |
return (signal(sig, (signal_handler)sigsegv_handler) != SIG_ERR); |
1737 |
#endif |
1738 |
} |
1739 |
#endif |
1740 |
|
1741 |
#if defined(HAVE_SIGCONTEXT_SUBTERFUGE) |
1742 |
static bool sigsegv_do_install_handler(int sig) |
1743 |
{ |
1744 |
// Setup SIGSEGV handler to process writes to frame buffer |
1745 |
#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION |
1746 |
struct sigaction sigsegv_sa; |
1747 |
sigemptyset(&sigsegv_sa.sa_mask); |
1748 |
sigsegv_sa.sa_handler = (signal_handler)sigsegv_handler; |
1749 |
sigsegv_sa.sa_flags = 0; |
1750 |
#if !EMULATED_68K && defined(__NetBSD__) |
1751 |
sigaddset(&sigsegv_sa.sa_mask, SIGALRM); |
1752 |
sigsegv_sa.sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK; |
1753 |
#endif |
1754 |
return (sigaction(sig, &sigsegv_sa, 0) == 0); |
1755 |
#else |
1756 |
return (signal(sig, (signal_handler)sigsegv_handler) != SIG_ERR); |
1757 |
#endif |
1758 |
} |
1759 |
#endif |
1760 |
|
1761 |
#if defined(HAVE_MACH_EXCEPTIONS) |
1762 |
static bool sigsegv_do_install_handler(sigsegv_fault_handler_t handler) |
1763 |
{ |
1764 |
/* |
1765 |
* Except for the exception port functions, this should be |
1766 |
* pretty much stock Mach. If later you choose to support |
1767 |
* other Mach's besides Darwin, just check for __MACH__ |
1768 |
* here and __APPLE__ where the actual differences are. |
1769 |
*/ |
1770 |
#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__) |
1771 |
if (sigsegv_fault_handler != NULL) { |
1772 |
sigsegv_fault_handler = handler; |
1773 |
return true; |
1774 |
} |
1775 |
|
1776 |
kern_return_t krc; |
1777 |
|
1778 |
// create the the exception port |
1779 |
krc = mach_port_allocate(mach_task_self(), |
1780 |
MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE, &_exceptionPort); |
1781 |
if (krc != KERN_SUCCESS) { |
1782 |
mach_error("mach_port_allocate", krc); |
1783 |
return false; |
1784 |
} |
1785 |
|
1786 |
// add a port send right |
1787 |
krc = mach_port_insert_right(mach_task_self(), |
1788 |
_exceptionPort, _exceptionPort, |
1789 |
MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND); |
1790 |
if (krc != KERN_SUCCESS) { |
1791 |
mach_error("mach_port_insert_right", krc); |
1792 |
return false; |
1793 |
} |
1794 |
|
1795 |
// get the old exception ports |
1796 |
ports.maskCount = sizeof (ports.masks) / sizeof (ports.masks[0]); |
1797 |
krc = thread_get_exception_ports(mach_thread_self(), EXC_MASK_BAD_ACCESS, ports.masks, |
1798 |
&ports.maskCount, ports.handlers, ports.behaviors, ports.flavors); |
1799 |
if (krc != KERN_SUCCESS) { |
1800 |
mach_error("thread_get_exception_ports", krc); |
1801 |
return false; |
1802 |
} |
1803 |
|
1804 |
// set the new exception port |
1805 |
// |
1806 |
// We could have used EXCEPTION_STATE_IDENTITY instead of |
1807 |
// EXCEPTION_DEFAULT to get the thread state in the initial |
1808 |
// message, but it turns out that in the common case this is not |
1809 |
// neccessary. If we need it we can later ask for it from the |
1810 |
// suspended thread. |
1811 |
// |
1812 |
// Even with THREAD_STATE_NONE, Darwin provides the program |
1813 |
// counter in the thread state. The comments in the header file |
1814 |
// seem to imply that you can count on the GPR's on an exception |
1815 |
// as well but just to be safe I use MACHINE_THREAD_STATE because |
1816 |
// you have to ask for all of the GPR's anyway just to get the |
1817 |
// program counter. In any case because of update effective |
1818 |
// address from immediate and update address from effective |
1819 |
// addresses of ra and rb modes (as good an name as any for these |
1820 |
// addressing modes) used in PPC instructions, you will need the |
1821 |
// GPR state anyway. |
1822 |
krc = thread_set_exception_ports(mach_thread_self(), EXC_MASK_BAD_ACCESS, _exceptionPort, |
1823 |
EXCEPTION_DEFAULT, MACHINE_THREAD_STATE); |
1824 |
if (krc != KERN_SUCCESS) { |
1825 |
mach_error("thread_set_exception_ports", krc); |
1826 |
return false; |
1827 |
} |
1828 |
|
1829 |
// create the exception handler thread |
1830 |
if (pthread_create(&exc_thread, NULL, &handleExceptions, NULL) != 0) { |
1831 |
(void)fprintf(stderr, "creation of exception thread failed\n"); |
1832 |
return false; |
1833 |
} |
1834 |
|
1835 |
// do not care about the exception thread any longer, let is run standalone |
1836 |
(void)pthread_detach(exc_thread); |
1837 |
|
1838 |
sigsegv_fault_handler = handler; |
1839 |
return true; |
1840 |
#else |
1841 |
return false; |
1842 |
#endif |
1843 |
} |
1844 |
#endif |
1845 |
|
1846 |
#ifdef HAVE_WIN32_EXCEPTIONS |
1847 |
static LONG WINAPI main_exception_filter(EXCEPTION_POINTERS *ExceptionInfo) |
1848 |
{ |
1849 |
if (sigsegv_fault_handler != NULL |
1850 |
&& ExceptionInfo->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionCode == EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION |
1851 |
&& ExceptionInfo->ExceptionRecord->NumberParameters == 2 |
1852 |
&& handle_badaccess(ExceptionInfo)) |
1853 |
return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION; |
1854 |
|
1855 |
return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH; |
1856 |
} |
1857 |
|
1858 |
#if defined __CYGWIN__ && defined __i386__ |
1859 |
/* In Cygwin programs, SetUnhandledExceptionFilter has no effect because Cygwin |
1860 |
installs a global exception handler. We have to dig deep in order to install |
1861 |
our main_exception_filter. */ |
1862 |
|
1863 |
/* Data structures for the current thread's exception handler chain. |
1864 |
On the x86 Windows uses register fs, offset 0 to point to the current |
1865 |
exception handler; Cygwin mucks with it, so we must do the same... :-/ */ |
1866 |
|
1867 |
/* Magic taken from winsup/cygwin/include/exceptions.h. */ |
1868 |
|
1869 |
struct exception_list { |
1870 |
struct exception_list *prev; |
1871 |
int (*handler) (EXCEPTION_RECORD *, void *, CONTEXT *, void *); |
1872 |
}; |
1873 |
typedef struct exception_list exception_list; |
1874 |
|
1875 |
/* Magic taken from winsup/cygwin/exceptions.cc. */ |
1876 |
|
1877 |
__asm__ (".equ __except_list,0"); |
1878 |
|
1879 |
extern exception_list *_except_list __asm__ ("%fs:__except_list"); |
1880 |
|
1881 |
/* For debugging. _except_list is not otherwise accessible from gdb. */ |
1882 |
static exception_list * |
1883 |
debug_get_except_list () |
1884 |
{ |
1885 |
return _except_list; |
1886 |
} |
1887 |
|
1888 |
/* Cygwin's original exception handler. */ |
1889 |
static int (*cygwin_exception_handler) (EXCEPTION_RECORD *, void *, CONTEXT *, void *); |
1890 |
|
1891 |
/* Our exception handler. */ |
1892 |
static int |
1893 |
libsigsegv_exception_handler (EXCEPTION_RECORD *exception, void *frame, CONTEXT *context, void *dispatch) |
1894 |
{ |
1895 |
EXCEPTION_POINTERS ExceptionInfo; |
1896 |
ExceptionInfo.ExceptionRecord = exception; |
1897 |
ExceptionInfo.ContextRecord = context; |
1898 |
if (main_exception_filter (&ExceptionInfo) == EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH) |
1899 |
return cygwin_exception_handler (exception, frame, context, dispatch); |
1900 |
else |
1901 |
return 0; |
1902 |
} |
1903 |
|
1904 |
static void |
1905 |
do_install_main_exception_filter () |
1906 |
{ |
1907 |
/* We cannot insert any handler into the chain, because such handlers |
1908 |
must lie on the stack (?). Instead, we have to replace(!) Cygwin's |
1909 |
global exception handler. */ |
1910 |
cygwin_exception_handler = _except_list->handler; |
1911 |
_except_list->handler = libsigsegv_exception_handler; |
1912 |
} |
1913 |
|
1914 |
#else |
1915 |
|
1916 |
static void |
1917 |
do_install_main_exception_filter () |
1918 |
{ |
1919 |
SetUnhandledExceptionFilter ((LPTOP_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_FILTER) &main_exception_filter); |
1920 |
} |
1921 |
#endif |
1922 |
|
1923 |
static bool sigsegv_do_install_handler(sigsegv_fault_handler_t handler) |
1924 |
{ |
1925 |
static bool main_exception_filter_installed = false; |
1926 |
if (!main_exception_filter_installed) { |
1927 |
do_install_main_exception_filter(); |
1928 |
main_exception_filter_installed = true; |
1929 |
} |
1930 |
sigsegv_fault_handler = handler; |
1931 |
return true; |
1932 |
} |
1933 |
#endif |
1934 |
|
1935 |
bool sigsegv_install_handler(sigsegv_fault_handler_t handler) |
1936 |
{ |
1937 |
#if defined(HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY) |
1938 |
bool success = true; |
1939 |
#define FAULT_HANDLER(sig) success = success && sigsegv_do_install_handler(sig); |
1940 |
SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS |
1941 |
#undef FAULT_HANDLER |
1942 |
if (success) |
1943 |
sigsegv_fault_handler = handler; |
1944 |
return success; |
1945 |
#elif defined(HAVE_MACH_EXCEPTIONS) || defined(HAVE_WIN32_EXCEPTIONS) |
1946 |
return sigsegv_do_install_handler(handler); |
1947 |
#else |
1948 |
// FAIL: no siginfo_t nor sigcontext subterfuge is available |
1949 |
return false; |
1950 |
#endif |
1951 |
} |
1952 |
|
1953 |
|
1954 |
/* |
1955 |
* SIGSEGV handler deinitialization |
1956 |
*/ |
1957 |
|
1958 |
void sigsegv_deinstall_handler(void) |
1959 |
{ |
1960 |
// We do nothing for Mach exceptions, the thread would need to be |
1961 |
// suspended if not already so, and we might mess with other |
1962 |
// exception handlers that came after we registered ours. There is |
1963 |
// no need to remove the exception handler, in fact this function is |
1964 |
// not called anywhere in Basilisk II. |
1965 |
#ifdef HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY |
1966 |
sigsegv_fault_handler = 0; |
1967 |
#define FAULT_HANDLER(sig) signal(sig, SIG_DFL); |
1968 |
SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS |
1969 |
#undef FAULT_HANDLER |
1970 |
#endif |
1971 |
#ifdef HAVE_WIN32_EXCEPTIONS |
1972 |
sigsegv_fault_handler = NULL; |
1973 |
#endif |
1974 |
} |
1975 |
|
1976 |
|
1977 |
/* |
1978 |
* Set callback function when we cannot handle the fault |
1979 |
*/ |
1980 |
|
1981 |
void sigsegv_set_dump_state(sigsegv_state_dumper_t handler) |
1982 |
{ |
1983 |
sigsegv_state_dumper = handler; |
1984 |
} |
1985 |
|
1986 |
|
1987 |
/* |
1988 |
* Test program used for configure/test |
1989 |
*/ |
1990 |
|
1991 |
#ifdef CONFIGURE_TEST_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY |
1992 |
#include <stdio.h> |
1993 |
#include <stdlib.h> |
1994 |
#include <fcntl.h> |
1995 |
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H |
1996 |
#include <sys/mman.h> |
1997 |
#endif |
1998 |
#include "vm_alloc.h" |
1999 |
|
2000 |
const int REF_INDEX = 123; |
2001 |
const int REF_VALUE = 45; |
2002 |
|
2003 |
static int page_size; |
2004 |
static volatile char * page = 0; |
2005 |
static volatile int handler_called = 0; |
2006 |
|
2007 |
#ifdef __GNUC__ |
2008 |
// Code range where we expect the fault to come from |
2009 |
static void *b_region, *e_region; |
2010 |
#endif |
2011 |
|
2012 |
static sigsegv_return_t sigsegv_test_handler(sigsegv_address_t fault_address, sigsegv_address_t instruction_address) |
2013 |
{ |
2014 |
#if DEBUG |
2015 |
printf("sigsegv_test_handler(%p, %p)\n", fault_address, instruction_address); |
2016 |
printf("expected fault at %p\n", page + REF_INDEX); |
2017 |
#ifdef __GNUC__ |
2018 |
printf("expected instruction address range: %p-%p\n", b_region, e_region); |
2019 |
#endif |
2020 |
#endif |
2021 |
handler_called++; |
2022 |
if ((fault_address - REF_INDEX) != page) |
2023 |
exit(10); |
2024 |
#ifdef __GNUC__ |
2025 |
// Make sure reported fault instruction address falls into |
2026 |
// expected code range |
2027 |
if (instruction_address != SIGSEGV_INVALID_PC |
2028 |
&& ((instruction_address < (sigsegv_address_t)b_region) || |
2029 |
(instruction_address >= (sigsegv_address_t)e_region))) |
2030 |
exit(11); |
2031 |
#endif |
2032 |
if (vm_protect((char *)((unsigned long)fault_address & -page_size), page_size, VM_PAGE_READ | VM_PAGE_WRITE) != 0) |
2033 |
exit(12); |
2034 |
return SIGSEGV_RETURN_SUCCESS; |
2035 |
} |
2036 |
|
2037 |
#ifdef HAVE_SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION |
2038 |
static sigsegv_return_t sigsegv_insn_handler(sigsegv_address_t fault_address, sigsegv_address_t instruction_address) |
2039 |
{ |
2040 |
#if DEBUG |
2041 |
printf("sigsegv_insn_handler(%p, %p)\n", fault_address, instruction_address); |
2042 |
#endif |
2043 |
if (((unsigned long)fault_address - (unsigned long)page) < page_size) { |
2044 |
#ifdef __GNUC__ |
2045 |
// Make sure reported fault instruction address falls into |
2046 |
// expected code range |
2047 |
if (instruction_address != SIGSEGV_INVALID_PC |
2048 |
&& ((instruction_address < (sigsegv_address_t)b_region) || |
2049 |
(instruction_address >= (sigsegv_address_t)e_region))) |
2050 |
return SIGSEGV_RETURN_FAILURE; |
2051 |
#endif |
2052 |
return SIGSEGV_RETURN_SKIP_INSTRUCTION; |
2053 |
} |
2054 |
|
2055 |
return SIGSEGV_RETURN_FAILURE; |
2056 |
} |
2057 |
|
2058 |
// More sophisticated tests for instruction skipper |
2059 |
static bool arch_insn_skipper_tests() |
2060 |
{ |
2061 |
#if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__)) || defined(__x86_64__) |
2062 |
static const unsigned char code[] = { |
2063 |
0x8a, 0x00, // mov (%eax),%al |
2064 |
0x8a, 0x2c, 0x18, // mov (%eax,%ebx,1),%ch |
2065 |
0x88, 0x20, // mov %ah,(%eax) |
2066 |
0x88, 0x08, // mov %cl,(%eax) |
2067 |
0x66, 0x8b, 0x00, // mov (%eax),%ax |
2068 |
0x66, 0x8b, 0x0c, 0x18, // mov (%eax,%ebx,1),%cx |
2069 |
0x66, 0x89, 0x00, // mov %ax,(%eax) |
2070 |
0x66, 0x89, 0x0c, 0x18, // mov %cx,(%eax,%ebx,1) |
2071 |
0x8b, 0x00, // mov (%eax),%eax |
2072 |
0x8b, 0x0c, 0x18, // mov (%eax,%ebx,1),%ecx |
2073 |
0x89, 0x00, // mov %eax,(%eax) |
2074 |
0x89, 0x0c, 0x18, // mov %ecx,(%eax,%ebx,1) |
2075 |
#if defined(__x86_64__) |
2076 |
0x44, 0x8a, 0x00, // mov (%rax),%r8b |
2077 |
0x44, 0x8a, 0x20, // mov (%rax),%r12b |
2078 |
0x42, 0x8a, 0x3c, 0x10, // mov (%rax,%r10,1),%dil |
2079 |
0x44, 0x88, 0x00, // mov %r8b,(%rax) |
2080 |
0x44, 0x88, 0x20, // mov %r12b,(%rax) |
2081 |
0x42, 0x88, 0x3c, 0x10, // mov %dil,(%rax,%r10,1) |
2082 |
0x66, 0x44, 0x8b, 0x00, // mov (%rax),%r8w |
2083 |
0x66, 0x42, 0x8b, 0x0c, 0x10, // mov (%rax,%r10,1),%cx |
2084 |
0x66, 0x44, 0x89, 0x00, // mov %r8w,(%rax) |
2085 |
0x66, 0x42, 0x89, 0x0c, 0x10, // mov %cx,(%rax,%r10,1) |
2086 |
0x44, 0x8b, 0x00, // mov (%rax),%r8d |
2087 |
0x42, 0x8b, 0x0c, 0x10, // mov (%rax,%r10,1),%ecx |
2088 |
0x44, 0x89, 0x00, // mov %r8d,(%rax) |
2089 |
0x42, 0x89, 0x0c, 0x10, // mov %ecx,(%rax,%r10,1) |
2090 |
0x48, 0x8b, 0x08, // mov (%rax),%rcx |
2091 |
0x4c, 0x8b, 0x18, // mov (%rax),%r11 |
2092 |
0x4a, 0x8b, 0x0c, 0x10, // mov (%rax,%r10,1),%rcx |
2093 |
0x4e, 0x8b, 0x1c, 0x10, // mov (%rax,%r10,1),%r11 |
2094 |
0x48, 0x89, 0x08, // mov %rcx,(%rax) |
2095 |
0x4c, 0x89, 0x18, // mov %r11,(%rax) |
2096 |
0x4a, 0x89, 0x0c, 0x10, // mov %rcx,(%rax,%r10,1) |
2097 |
0x4e, 0x89, 0x1c, 0x10, // mov %r11,(%rax,%r10,1) |
2098 |
#endif |
2099 |
0 // end |
2100 |
}; |
2101 |
const int N_REGS = 20; |
2102 |
unsigned long regs[N_REGS]; |
2103 |
for (int i = 0; i < N_REGS; i++) |
2104 |
regs[i] = i; |
2105 |
const unsigned long start_code = (unsigned long)&code; |
2106 |
regs[X86_REG_EIP] = start_code; |
2107 |
while ((regs[X86_REG_EIP] - start_code) < (sizeof(code) - 1) |
2108 |
&& ix86_skip_instruction(regs)) |
2109 |
; /* simply iterate */ |
2110 |
return (regs[X86_REG_EIP] - start_code) == (sizeof(code) - 1); |
2111 |
#endif |
2112 |
return true; |
2113 |
} |
2114 |
#endif |
2115 |
|
2116 |
int main(void) |
2117 |
{ |
2118 |
if (vm_init() < 0) |
2119 |
return 1; |
2120 |
|
2121 |
#ifdef _WIN32 |
2122 |
page_size = 4096; |
2123 |
#else |
2124 |
page_size = getpagesize(); |
2125 |
#endif |
2126 |
if ((page = (char *)vm_acquire(page_size)) == VM_MAP_FAILED) |
2127 |
return 2; |
2128 |
|
2129 |
memset((void *)page, 0, page_size); |
2130 |
if (vm_protect((char *)page, page_size, VM_PAGE_READ) < 0) |
2131 |
return 3; |
2132 |
|
2133 |
if (!sigsegv_install_handler(sigsegv_test_handler)) |
2134 |
return 4; |
2135 |
|
2136 |
#ifdef __GNUC__ |
2137 |
b_region = &&L_b_region1; |
2138 |
e_region = &&L_e_region1; |
2139 |
#endif |
2140 |
L_b_region1: |
2141 |
page[REF_INDEX] = REF_VALUE; |
2142 |
if (page[REF_INDEX] != REF_VALUE) |
2143 |
exit(20); |
2144 |
page[REF_INDEX] = REF_VALUE; |
2145 |
L_e_region1: |
2146 |
|
2147 |
if (handler_called != 1) |
2148 |
return 5; |
2149 |
|
2150 |
#ifdef HAVE_SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION |
2151 |
if (!sigsegv_install_handler(sigsegv_insn_handler)) |
2152 |
return 6; |
2153 |
|
2154 |
if (vm_protect((char *)page, page_size, VM_PAGE_READ | VM_PAGE_WRITE) < 0) |
2155 |
return 7; |
2156 |
|
2157 |
for (int i = 0; i < page_size; i++) |
2158 |
page[i] = (i + 1) % page_size; |
2159 |
|
2160 |
if (vm_protect((char *)page, page_size, VM_PAGE_NOACCESS) < 0) |
2161 |
return 8; |
2162 |
|
2163 |
#define TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(TYPE) do { \ |
2164 |
const unsigned long TAG = 0x12345678 | \ |
2165 |
(sizeof(long) == 8 ? 0x9abcdef0UL << 31 : 0); \ |
2166 |
TYPE data = *((TYPE *)(page + sizeof(TYPE))); \ |
2167 |
volatile unsigned long effect = data + TAG; \ |
2168 |
if (effect != TAG) \ |
2169 |
return 9; \ |
2170 |
} while (0) |
2171 |
|
2172 |
#ifdef __GNUC__ |
2173 |
b_region = &&L_b_region2; |
2174 |
e_region = &&L_e_region2; |
2175 |
#endif |
2176 |
L_b_region2: |
2177 |
TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(unsigned char); |
2178 |
TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(unsigned short); |
2179 |
TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(unsigned int); |
2180 |
TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(unsigned long); |
2181 |
TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(signed char); |
2182 |
TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(signed short); |
2183 |
TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(signed int); |
2184 |
TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(signed long); |
2185 |
L_e_region2: |
2186 |
|
2187 |
if (!arch_insn_skipper_tests()) |
2188 |
return 20; |
2189 |
#endif |
2190 |
|
2191 |
vm_exit(); |
2192 |
return 0; |
2193 |
} |
2194 |
#endif |