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Comparing BasiliskII/src/Unix/sigsegv.cpp (file contents):
Revision 1.12 by gbeauche, 2002-05-16T15:48:06Z vs.
Revision 1.44 by gbeauche, 2004-01-21T23:14:28Z

# Line 4 | Line 4
4   *  Derived from Bruno Haible's work on his SIGSEGV library for clisp
5   *  <http://clisp.sourceforge.net/>
6   *
7 < *  Basilisk II (C) 1997-2002 Christian Bauer
7 > *  MacOS X support derived from the post by Timothy J. Wood to the
8 > *  omnigroup macosx-dev list:
9 > *    Mach Exception Handlers 101 (Was Re: ptrace, gdb)
10 > *    tjw@omnigroup.com Sun, 4 Jun 2000
11 > *    www.omnigroup.com/mailman/archive/macosx-dev/2000-June/002030.html
12 > *
13 > *  Basilisk II (C) 1997-2004 Christian Bauer
14   *
15   *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16   *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# Line 29 | Line 35
35   #include "config.h"
36   #endif
37  
38 + #include <list>
39 + #include <stdio.h>
40   #include <signal.h>
41   #include "sigsegv.h"
42  
43 + #ifndef NO_STD_NAMESPACE
44 + using std::list;
45 + #endif
46 +
47   // Return value type of a signal handler (standard type if not defined)
48   #ifndef RETSIGTYPE
49   #define RETSIGTYPE void
# Line 40 | Line 52
52   // Type of the system signal handler
53   typedef RETSIGTYPE (*signal_handler)(int);
54  
43 // Is the fault to be ignored?
44 static bool sigsegv_ignore_fault = false;
45
55   // User's SIGSEGV handler
56   static sigsegv_fault_handler_t sigsegv_fault_handler = 0;
57  
# Line 54 | Line 63 | static bool sigsegv_do_install_handler(i
63  
64  
65   /*
66 + *  Instruction decoding aids
67 + */
68 +
69 + // Transfer size
70 + enum transfer_size_t {
71 +        SIZE_UNKNOWN,
72 +        SIZE_BYTE,
73 +        SIZE_WORD, // 2 bytes
74 +        SIZE_LONG, // 4 bytes
75 +        SIZE_QUAD, // 8 bytes
76 + };
77 +
78 + // Transfer type
79 + typedef sigsegv_transfer_type_t transfer_type_t;
80 +
81 + #if (defined(powerpc) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__))
82 + // Addressing mode
83 + enum addressing_mode_t {
84 +        MODE_UNKNOWN,
85 +        MODE_NORM,
86 +        MODE_U,
87 +        MODE_X,
88 +        MODE_UX
89 + };
90 +
91 + // Decoded instruction
92 + struct instruction_t {
93 +        transfer_type_t         transfer_type;
94 +        transfer_size_t         transfer_size;
95 +        addressing_mode_t       addr_mode;
96 +        unsigned int            addr;
97 +        char                            ra, rd;
98 + };
99 +
100 + static void powerpc_decode_instruction(instruction_t *instruction, unsigned int nip, unsigned int * gpr)
101 + {
102 +        // Get opcode and divide into fields
103 +        unsigned int opcode = *((unsigned int *)nip);
104 +        unsigned int primop = opcode >> 26;
105 +        unsigned int exop = (opcode >> 1) & 0x3ff;
106 +        unsigned int ra = (opcode >> 16) & 0x1f;
107 +        unsigned int rb = (opcode >> 11) & 0x1f;
108 +        unsigned int rd = (opcode >> 21) & 0x1f;
109 +        signed int imm = (signed short)(opcode & 0xffff);
110 +        
111 +        // Analyze opcode
112 +        transfer_type_t transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN;
113 +        transfer_size_t transfer_size = SIZE_UNKNOWN;
114 +        addressing_mode_t addr_mode = MODE_UNKNOWN;
115 +        switch (primop) {
116 +        case 31:
117 +                switch (exop) {
118 +                case 23:        // lwzx
119 +                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_X; break;
120 +                case 55:        // lwzux
121 +                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_UX; break;
122 +                case 87:        // lbzx
123 +                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_X; break;
124 +                case 119:       // lbzux
125 +                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_UX; break;
126 +                case 151:       // stwx
127 +                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_X; break;
128 +                case 183:       // stwux
129 +                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_UX; break;
130 +                case 215:       // stbx
131 +                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_X; break;
132 +                case 247:       // stbux
133 +                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_UX; break;
134 +                case 279:       // lhzx
135 +                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_X; break;
136 +                case 311:       // lhzux
137 +                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_UX; break;
138 +                case 343:       // lhax
139 +                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_X; break;
140 +                case 375:       // lhaux
141 +                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_UX; break;
142 +                case 407:       // sthx
143 +                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_X; break;
144 +                case 439:       // sthux
145 +                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_UX; break;
146 +                }
147 +                break;
148 +        
149 +        case 32:        // lwz
150 +                transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_NORM; break;
151 +        case 33:        // lwzu
152 +                transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_U; break;
153 +        case 34:        // lbz
154 +                transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_NORM; break;
155 +        case 35:        // lbzu
156 +                transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_U; break;
157 +        case 36:        // stw
158 +                transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_NORM; break;
159 +        case 37:        // stwu
160 +                transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_LONG; addr_mode = MODE_U; break;
161 +        case 38:        // stb
162 +                transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_NORM; break;
163 +        case 39:        // stbu
164 +                transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE; addr_mode = MODE_U; break;
165 +        case 40:        // lhz
166 +                transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_NORM; break;
167 +        case 41:        // lhzu
168 +                transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_U; break;
169 +        case 42:        // lha
170 +                transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_NORM; break;
171 +        case 43:        // lhau
172 +                transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_U; break;
173 +        case 44:        // sth
174 +                transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_NORM; break;
175 +        case 45:        // sthu
176 +                transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE; transfer_size = SIZE_WORD; addr_mode = MODE_U; break;
177 +        }
178 +        
179 +        // Calculate effective address
180 +        unsigned int addr = 0;
181 +        switch (addr_mode) {
182 +        case MODE_X:
183 +        case MODE_UX:
184 +                if (ra == 0)
185 +                        addr = gpr[rb];
186 +                else
187 +                        addr = gpr[ra] + gpr[rb];
188 +                break;
189 +        case MODE_NORM:
190 +        case MODE_U:
191 +                if (ra == 0)
192 +                        addr = (signed int)(signed short)imm;
193 +                else
194 +                        addr = gpr[ra] + (signed int)(signed short)imm;
195 +                break;
196 +        default:
197 +                break;
198 +        }
199 +        
200 +        // Commit decoded instruction
201 +        instruction->addr = addr;
202 +        instruction->addr_mode = addr_mode;
203 +        instruction->transfer_type = transfer_type;
204 +        instruction->transfer_size = transfer_size;
205 +        instruction->ra = ra;
206 +        instruction->rd = rd;
207 + }
208 + #endif
209 +
210 +
211 + /*
212   *  OS-dependant SIGSEGV signals support section
213   */
214  
# Line 65 | Line 220 | static bool sigsegv_do_install_handler(i
220   #define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS                             FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV)
221   #endif
222   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, siginfo_t *sip, void *scp
223 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST_1 siginfo_t *sip, void *scp
224 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              sip, scp
225   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   sip->si_addr
226 + #if (defined(sgi) || defined(__sgi))
227 + #include <ucontext.h>
228 + #define SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS                    (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.gregs)
229 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               (unsigned long)SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS[CTX_EPC]
230 + #if (defined(mips) || defined(__mips))
231 + #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS
232 + #define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION                mips_skip_instruction
233 + #endif
234 + #endif
235 + #if defined(__sun__)
236 + #if (defined(sparc) || defined(__sparc__))
237 + #include <sys/stack.h>
238 + #include <sys/regset.h>
239 + #include <sys/ucontext.h>
240 + #define SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS                    (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.gregs)
241 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS[REG_PC]
242 + #define SIGSEGV_SPARC_GWINDOWS                  (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.gwins)
243 + #define SIGSEGV_SPARC_RWINDOW                   (struct rwindow *)((char *)SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS[REG_SP] + STACK_BIAS)
244 + #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   ((unsigned long *)SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS), SIGSEGV_SPARC_GWINDOWS, SIGSEGV_SPARC_RWINDOW
245 + #define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION                sparc_skip_instruction
246 + #endif
247 + #endif
248 + #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
249 + #if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__))
250 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               (((struct sigcontext *)scp)->sc_eip)
251 + #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   ((unsigned long *)&(((struct sigcontext *)scp)->sc_edi)) /* EDI is the first GPR (even below EIP) in sigcontext */
252 + #define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION                ix86_skip_instruction
253 + #endif
254 + #endif
255   #if defined(__linux__)
256   #if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__))
257   #include <sys/ucontext.h>
258 < #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.gregs[14]) /* should use REG_EIP instead */
259 < #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   (unsigned long *)(((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.gregs)
258 > #define SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS                    (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.gregs)
259 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS[14] /* should use REG_EIP instead */
260 > #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   (unsigned long *)SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS
261 > #define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION                ix86_skip_instruction
262 > #endif
263 > #if (defined(x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__))
264 > #include <sys/ucontext.h>
265 > #define SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS                    (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.gregs)
266 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS[16] /* should use REG_RIP instead */
267 > #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   (unsigned long *)SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS
268   #define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION                ix86_skip_instruction
269   #endif
270   #if (defined(ia64) || defined(__ia64__))
# Line 78 | Line 272 | static bool sigsegv_do_install_handler(i
272   #endif
273   #if (defined(powerpc) || defined(__powerpc__))
274   #include <sys/ucontext.h>
275 < #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.regs->nip)
275 > #define SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS                    (((ucontext_t *)scp)->uc_mcontext.regs)
276 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               (SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS->nip)
277 > #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   (unsigned int *)&SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS->nip, (unsigned int *)(SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS->gpr)
278 > #define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION                powerpc_skip_instruction
279 > #endif
280 > #if (defined(hppa) || defined(__hppa__))
281 > #undef  SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS
282 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   sip->si_ptr
283 > #endif
284 > #if (defined(arm) || defined(__arm__))
285 > #include <asm/ucontext.h> /* use kernel structure, glibc may not be in sync */
286 > #define SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS                    (((struct ucontext *)scp)->uc_mcontext)
287 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               (SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS.arm_pc)
288 > #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   (&SIGSEGV_CONTEXT_REGS.arm_r0)
289 > #define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION                arm_skip_instruction
290   #endif
291   #endif
292   #endif
# Line 90 | Line 298 | static bool sigsegv_do_install_handler(i
298   #if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__))
299   #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
300   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, struct sigcontext scs
301 < #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   scs.cr2
302 < #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               scs.eip
303 < #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   (unsigned long *)(&scs)
301 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST_1 struct sigcontext *scp
302 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              &scs
303 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   scp->cr2
304 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               scp->eip
305 > #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   (unsigned long *)scp
306   #define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION                ix86_skip_instruction
307   #endif
308   #if (defined(sparc) || defined(__sparc__))
309   #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
310   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp, char *addr
311 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              sig, code, scp, addr
312   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   addr
313   #endif
314   #if (defined(powerpc) || defined(__powerpc__))
315   #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
316   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, struct sigcontext *scp
317 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              sig, scp
318   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   scp->regs->dar
319   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               scp->regs->nip
320 + #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   (unsigned int *)&scp->regs->nip, (unsigned int *)(scp->regs->gpr)
321 + #define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION                powerpc_skip_instruction
322   #endif
323   #if (defined(alpha) || defined(__alpha__))
324   #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
325   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp
326 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              sig, code, scp
327   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   get_fault_address(scp)
328   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               scp->sc_pc
329 <
330 < // From Boehm's GC 6.0alpha8
331 < static sigsegv_address_t get_fault_address(struct sigcontext *scp)
332 < {
333 <        unsigned int instruction = *((unsigned int *)(scp->sc_pc));
334 <        unsigned long fault_address = scp->sc_regs[(instruction >> 16) & 0x1f];
335 <        fault_address += (signed long)(signed short)(instruction & 0xffff);
336 <        return (sigsegv_address_t)fault_address;
337 < }
329 > #endif
330 > #if (defined(arm) || defined(__arm__))
331 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, int r1, int r2, int r3, struct sigcontext sc
332 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST_1 struct sigcontext *scp
333 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              &sc
334 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   scp->fault_address
335 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               scp->arm_pc
336 > #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   &scp->arm_r0
337 > #define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION                arm_skip_instruction
338   #endif
339   #endif
340  
341   // Irix 5 or 6 on MIPS
342 < #if (defined(sgi) || defined(__sgi)) && (defined(SYSTYPE_SVR4) || defined(__SYSTYPE_SVR4))
342 > #if (defined(sgi) || defined(__sgi)) && (defined(SYSTYPE_SVR4) || defined(_SYSTYPE_SVR4))
343   #include <ucontext.h>
344   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp
345 < #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   scp->sc_badvaddr
345 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              sig, code, scp
346 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   (unsigned long)scp->sc_badvaddr
347 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               (unsigned long)scp->sc_pc
348   #define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS                             FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV)
349   #endif
350  
351   // HP-UX
352   #if (defined(hpux) || defined(__hpux__))
353   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp
354 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              sig, code, scp
355   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   scp->sc_sl.sl_ss.ss_narrow.ss_cr21
356   #define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS                             FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV) FAULT_HANDLER(SIGBUS)
357   #endif
# Line 142 | Line 360 | static sigsegv_address_t get_fault_addre
360   #if defined(__osf__)
361   #include <ucontext.h>
362   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp
363 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              sig, code, scp
364   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   scp->sc_traparg_a0
365   #define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS                             FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV)
366   #endif
# Line 149 | Line 368 | static sigsegv_address_t get_fault_addre
368   // AIX
369   #if defined(_AIX)
370   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp
371 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              sig, code, scp
372   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   scp->sc_jmpbuf.jmp_context.o_vaddr
373   #define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS                             FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV)
374   #endif
375  
376 < // NetBSD or FreeBSD
377 < #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
376 > // NetBSD
377 > #if defined(__NetBSD__)
378   #if (defined(m68k) || defined(__m68k__))
379   #include <m68k/frame.h>
380   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp
381 < #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   ({                                                                                                                              \
382 <        struct sigstate {                                                                                                                                                                       \
163 <                int ss_flags;                                                                                                                                                                   \
164 <                struct frame ss_frame;                                                                                                                                                  \
165 <        };                                                                                                                                                                                                      \
166 <        struct sigstate *state = (struct sigstate *)scp->sc_ap;                                                                                         \
167 <        char *fault_addr;                                                                                                                                                                       \
168 <        switch (state->ss_frame.f_format) {                                                                                                                                     \
169 <        case 7:         /* 68040 access error */                                                                                                                                \
170 <                /* "code" is sometimes unreliable (i.e. contains NULL or a bogus address), reason unknown */    \
171 <                fault_addr = state->ss_frame.f_fmt7.f_fa;                                                                                                               \
172 <                break;                                                                                                                                                                                  \
173 <        default:                                                                                                                                                                                        \
174 <                fault_addr = (char *)code;                                                                                                                                              \
175 <                break;                                                                                                                                                                                  \
176 <        }                                                                                                                                                                                                       \
177 <        fault_addr;                                                                                                                                                                                     \
178 < })
381 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              sig, code, scp
382 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   get_fault_address(scp)
383   #define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS                             FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV)
384 < #else
385 < #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, int code, void *scp, char *addr
386 < #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   addr
384 >
385 > // Use decoding scheme from BasiliskII/m68k native
386 > static sigsegv_address_t get_fault_address(struct sigcontext *scp)
387 > {
388 >        struct sigstate {
389 >                int ss_flags;
390 >                struct frame ss_frame;
391 >        };
392 >        struct sigstate *state = (struct sigstate *)scp->sc_ap;
393 >        char *fault_addr;
394 >        switch (state->ss_frame.f_format) {
395 >        case 7:         /* 68040 access error */
396 >                /* "code" is sometimes unreliable (i.e. contains NULL or a bogus address), reason unknown */
397 >                fault_addr = state->ss_frame.f_fmt7.f_fa;
398 >                break;
399 >        default:
400 >                fault_addr = (char *)code;
401 >                break;
402 >        }
403 >        return (sigsegv_address_t)fault_addr;
404 > }
405 > #endif
406 > #if (defined(alpha) || defined(__alpha__))
407 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp
408 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              sig, code, scp
409 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   get_fault_address(scp)
410   #define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS                             FAULT_HANDLER(SIGBUS)
411   #endif
412 + #if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__))
413 + #error "FIXME: need to decode instruction and compute EA"
414 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp
415 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              sig, code, scp
416 + #define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS                             FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV)
417 + #endif
418 + #endif
419 + #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
420 + #if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__))
421 + #define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS                             FAULT_HANDLER(SIGBUS)
422 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp, char *addr
423 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              sig, code, scp, addr
424 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   addr
425 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               scp->sc_eip
426 + #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   ((unsigned long *)&scp->sc_edi)
427 + #define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION                ix86_skip_instruction
428 + #endif
429 + #if (defined(alpha) || defined(__alpha__))
430 + #define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS                             FAULT_HANDLER(SIGSEGV)
431 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, char *addr, struct sigcontext *scp
432 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              sig, addr, scp
433 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   addr
434 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               scp->sc_pc
435 + #endif
436   #endif
437  
438 < // MacOS X
438 > // Extract fault address out of a sigcontext
439 > #if (defined(alpha) || defined(__alpha__))
440 > // From Boehm's GC 6.0alpha8
441 > static sigsegv_address_t get_fault_address(struct sigcontext *scp)
442 > {
443 >        unsigned int instruction = *((unsigned int *)(scp->sc_pc));
444 >        unsigned long fault_address = scp->sc_regs[(instruction >> 16) & 0x1f];
445 >        fault_address += (signed long)(signed short)(instruction & 0xffff);
446 >        return (sigsegv_address_t)fault_address;
447 > }
448 > #endif
449 >
450 >
451 > // MacOS X, not sure which version this works in. Under 10.1
452 > // vm_protect does not appear to work from a signal handler. Under
453 > // 10.2 signal handlers get siginfo type arguments but the si_addr
454 > // field is the address of the faulting instruction and not the
455 > // address that caused the SIGBUS. Maybe this works in 10.0? In any
456 > // case with Mach exception handlers there is a way to do what this
457 > // was meant to do.
458 > #ifndef HAVE_MACH_EXCEPTIONS
459   #if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)
460   #if (defined(ppc) || defined(__ppc__))
461   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp
462 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              sig, code, scp
463   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   get_fault_address(scp)
464   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               scp->sc_ir
465   #define SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS                             FAULT_HANDLER(SIGBUS)
466 + #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   (unsigned int *)&scp->sc_ir, &((unsigned int *) scp->sc_regs)[2]
467 + #define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION                powerpc_skip_instruction
468  
469 < // From Boehm's GC 6.0alpha8
196 < #define EXTRACT_OP1(iw)     (((iw) & 0xFC000000) >> 26)
197 < #define EXTRACT_OP2(iw)     (((iw) & 0x000007FE) >> 1)
198 < #define EXTRACT_REGA(iw)    (((iw) & 0x001F0000) >> 16)
199 < #define EXTRACT_REGB(iw)    (((iw) & 0x03E00000) >> 21)
200 < #define EXTRACT_REGC(iw)    (((iw) & 0x0000F800) >> 11)
201 < #define EXTRACT_DISP(iw)    ((short *) &(iw))[1]
202 <
469 > // Use decoding scheme from SheepShaver
470   static sigsegv_address_t get_fault_address(struct sigcontext *scp)
471   {
472 <        unsigned int   instr = *((unsigned int *) scp->sc_ir);
473 <        unsigned int * regs = &((unsigned int *) scp->sc_regs)[2];
474 <        int            disp = 0, tmp;
475 <        unsigned int   baseA = 0, baseB = 0;
476 <        unsigned int   addr, alignmask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
477 <
478 <        switch(EXTRACT_OP1(instr)) {
479 <        case 38:   /* stb */
480 <        case 39:   /* stbu */
481 <        case 54:   /* stfd */
482 <        case 55:   /* stfdu */
483 <        case 52:   /* stfs */
484 <        case 53:   /* stfsu */
485 <        case 44:   /* sth */
486 <        case 45:   /* sthu */
487 <        case 47:   /* stmw */
488 <        case 36:   /* stw */
489 <        case 37:   /* stwu */
490 <                tmp = EXTRACT_REGA(instr);
491 <                if(tmp > 0)
492 <                        baseA = regs[tmp];
493 <                disp = EXTRACT_DISP(instr);
494 <                break;
495 <        case 31:
496 <                switch(EXTRACT_OP2(instr)) {
497 <                case 86:    /* dcbf */
498 <                case 54:    /* dcbst */
499 <                case 1014:  /* dcbz */
500 <                case 247:   /* stbux */
501 <                case 215:   /* stbx */
502 <                case 759:   /* stfdux */
503 <                case 727:   /* stfdx */
504 <                case 983:   /* stfiwx */
505 <                case 695:   /* stfsux */
506 <                case 663:   /* stfsx */
507 <                case 918:   /* sthbrx */
508 <                case 439:   /* sthux */
509 <                case 407:   /* sthx */
510 <                case 661:   /* stswx */
511 <                case 662:   /* stwbrx */
512 <                case 150:   /* stwcx. */
513 <                case 183:   /* stwux */
514 <                case 151:   /* stwx */
515 <                case 135:   /* stvebx */
516 <                case 167:   /* stvehx */
517 <                case 199:   /* stvewx */
518 <                case 231:   /* stvx */
519 <                case 487:   /* stvxl */
520 <                        tmp = EXTRACT_REGA(instr);
521 <                        if(tmp > 0)
522 <                                baseA = regs[tmp];
523 <                        baseB = regs[EXTRACT_REGC(instr)];
524 <                        /* determine Altivec alignment mask */
525 <                        switch(EXTRACT_OP2(instr)) {
526 <                        case 167:   /* stvehx */
527 <                                alignmask = 0xFFFFFFFE;
528 <                                break;
529 <                        case 199:   /* stvewx */
530 <                                alignmask = 0xFFFFFFFC;
531 <                                break;
532 <                        case 231:   /* stvx */
533 <                                alignmask = 0xFFFFFFF0;
534 <                                break;
535 <                        case 487:  /* stvxl */
536 <                                alignmask = 0xFFFFFFF0;
537 <                                break;
538 <                        }
539 <                        break;
540 <                case 725:   /* stswi */
541 <                        tmp = EXTRACT_REGA(instr);
542 <                        if(tmp > 0)
543 <                                baseA = regs[tmp];
544 <                        break;
545 <                default:   /* ignore instruction */
546 <                        return 0;
547 <                        break;
472 >        unsigned int   nip = (unsigned int) scp->sc_ir;
473 >        unsigned int * gpr = &((unsigned int *) scp->sc_regs)[2];
474 >        instruction_t  instr;
475 >
476 >        powerpc_decode_instruction(&instr, nip, gpr);
477 >        return (sigsegv_address_t)instr.addr;
478 > }
479 > #endif
480 > #endif
481 > #endif
482 > #endif
483 >
484 > #if HAVE_MACH_EXCEPTIONS
485 >
486 > // This can easily be extended to other Mach systems, but really who
487 > // uses HURD (oops GNU/HURD), Darwin/x86, NextStep, Rhapsody, or CMU
488 > // Mach 2.5/3.0?
489 > #if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)
490 >
491 > #include <sys/types.h>
492 > #include <stdlib.h>
493 > #include <stdio.h>
494 > #include <pthread.h>
495 >
496 > /*
497 > * If you are familiar with MIG then you will understand the frustration
498 > * that was necessary to get these embedded into C++ code by hand.
499 > */
500 > extern "C" {
501 > #include <mach/mach.h>
502 > #include <mach/mach_error.h>
503 >
504 > extern boolean_t exc_server(mach_msg_header_t *, mach_msg_header_t *);
505 > extern kern_return_t catch_exception_raise(mach_port_t, mach_port_t,
506 >        mach_port_t, exception_type_t, exception_data_t, mach_msg_type_number_t);
507 > extern kern_return_t exception_raise(mach_port_t, mach_port_t, mach_port_t,
508 >        exception_type_t, exception_data_t, mach_msg_type_number_t);
509 > extern kern_return_t exception_raise_state(mach_port_t, exception_type_t,
510 >        exception_data_t, mach_msg_type_number_t, thread_state_flavor_t *,
511 >        thread_state_t, mach_msg_type_number_t, thread_state_t, mach_msg_type_number_t *);
512 > extern kern_return_t exception_raise_state_identity(mach_port_t, mach_port_t, mach_port_t,
513 >        exception_type_t, exception_data_t, mach_msg_type_number_t, thread_state_flavor_t *,
514 >        thread_state_t, mach_msg_type_number_t, thread_state_t, mach_msg_type_number_t *);
515 > }
516 >
517 > // Could make this dynamic by looking for a result of MIG_ARRAY_TOO_LARGE
518 > #define HANDLER_COUNT 64
519 >
520 > // structure to tuck away existing exception handlers
521 > typedef struct _ExceptionPorts {
522 >        mach_msg_type_number_t maskCount;
523 >        exception_mask_t masks[HANDLER_COUNT];
524 >        exception_handler_t handlers[HANDLER_COUNT];
525 >        exception_behavior_t behaviors[HANDLER_COUNT];
526 >        thread_state_flavor_t flavors[HANDLER_COUNT];
527 > } ExceptionPorts;
528 >
529 > // exception handler thread
530 > static pthread_t exc_thread;
531 >
532 > // place where old exception handler info is stored
533 > static ExceptionPorts ports;
534 >
535 > // our exception port
536 > static mach_port_t _exceptionPort = MACH_PORT_NULL;
537 >
538 > #define MACH_CHECK_ERROR(name,ret) \
539 > if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS) { \
540 >        mach_error(#name, ret); \
541 >        exit (1); \
542 > }
543 >
544 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS                   code[1]
545 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               get_fault_instruction(thread, state)
546 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_INVOKE(ADDR, IP)  ((code[0] == KERN_PROTECTION_FAILURE) ? sigsegv_fault_handler(ADDR, IP) : SIGSEGV_RETURN_FAILURE)
547 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST   mach_port_t thread, exception_data_t code, ppc_thread_state_t *state
548 > #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS              thread, code, &state
549 > #define SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION                powerpc_skip_instruction
550 > #define SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE                   &state->srr0, &state->r0
551 >
552 > // Given a suspended thread, stuff the current instruction and
553 > // registers into state.
554 > //
555 > // It would have been nice to have this be ppc/x86 independant which
556 > // could have been done easily with a thread_state_t instead of
557 > // ppc_thread_state_t, but because of the way this is called it is
558 > // easier to do it this way.
559 > #if (defined(ppc) || defined(__ppc__))
560 > static inline sigsegv_address_t get_fault_instruction(mach_port_t thread, ppc_thread_state_t *state)
561 > {
562 >        kern_return_t krc;
563 >        mach_msg_type_number_t count;
564 >
565 >        count = MACHINE_THREAD_STATE_COUNT;
566 >        krc = thread_get_state(thread, MACHINE_THREAD_STATE, (thread_state_t)state, &count);
567 >        MACH_CHECK_ERROR (thread_get_state, krc);
568 >
569 >        return (sigsegv_address_t)state->srr0;
570 > }
571 > #endif
572 >
573 > // Since there can only be one exception thread running at any time
574 > // this is not a problem.
575 > #define MSG_SIZE 512
576 > static char msgbuf[MSG_SIZE];
577 > static char replybuf[MSG_SIZE];
578 >
579 > /*
580 > * This is the entry point for the exception handler thread. The job
581 > * of this thread is to wait for exception messages on the exception
582 > * port that was setup beforehand and to pass them on to exc_server.
583 > * exc_server is a MIG generated function that is a part of Mach.
584 > * Its job is to decide what to do with the exception message. In our
585 > * case exc_server calls catch_exception_raise on our behalf. After
586 > * exc_server returns, it is our responsibility to send the reply.
587 > */
588 > static void *
589 > handleExceptions(void *priv)
590 > {
591 >        mach_msg_header_t *msg, *reply;
592 >        kern_return_t krc;
593 >
594 >        msg = (mach_msg_header_t *)msgbuf;
595 >        reply = (mach_msg_header_t *)replybuf;
596 >
597 >        for (;;) {
598 >                krc = mach_msg(msg, MACH_RCV_MSG, MSG_SIZE, MSG_SIZE,
599 >                                _exceptionPort, 0, MACH_PORT_NULL);
600 >                MACH_CHECK_ERROR(mach_msg, krc);
601 >
602 >                if (!exc_server(msg, reply)) {
603 >                        fprintf(stderr, "exc_server hated the message\n");
604 >                        exit(1);
605 >                }
606 >
607 >                krc = mach_msg(reply, MACH_SEND_MSG, reply->msgh_size, 0,
608 >                                 msg->msgh_local_port, 0, MACH_PORT_NULL);
609 >                if (krc != KERN_SUCCESS) {
610 >                        fprintf(stderr, "Error sending message to original reply port, krc = %d, %s",
611 >                                krc, mach_error_string(krc));
612 >                        exit(1);
613                  }
282                break;
283        default:   /* ignore instruction */
284                return 0;
285                break;
614          }
287        
288        addr = (baseA + baseB) + disp;
289        addr &= alignmask;
290        return (sigsegv_address_t)addr;
615   }
616   #endif
617   #endif
618 < #endif
618 >
619 >
620 > /*
621 > *  Instruction skipping
622 > */
623  
624   #ifdef HAVE_SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION
625   // Decode and skip X86 instruction
626 < #if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__))
626 > #if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__)) || defined(__x86_64__)
627   #if defined(__linux__)
628   enum {
629 + #if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__))
630          X86_REG_EIP = 14,
631          X86_REG_EAX = 11,
632          X86_REG_ECX = 10,
# Line 307 | Line 636 | enum {
636          X86_REG_EBP = 6,
637          X86_REG_ESI = 5,
638          X86_REG_EDI = 4
639 + #endif
640 + #if defined(__x86_64__)
641 +        X86_REG_R8  = 0,
642 +        X86_REG_R9  = 1,
643 +        X86_REG_R10 = 2,
644 +        X86_REG_R11 = 3,
645 +        X86_REG_R12 = 4,
646 +        X86_REG_R13 = 5,
647 +        X86_REG_R14 = 6,
648 +        X86_REG_R15 = 7,
649 +        X86_REG_EDI = 8,
650 +        X86_REG_ESI = 9,
651 +        X86_REG_EBP = 10,
652 +        X86_REG_EBX = 11,
653 +        X86_REG_EDX = 12,
654 +        X86_REG_EAX = 13,
655 +        X86_REG_ECX = 14,
656 +        X86_REG_ESP = 15,
657 +        X86_REG_EIP = 16
658 + #endif
659 + };
660 + #endif
661 + #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
662 + enum {
663 + #if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__))
664 +        X86_REG_EIP = 10,
665 +        X86_REG_EAX = 7,
666 +        X86_REG_ECX = 6,
667 +        X86_REG_EDX = 5,
668 +        X86_REG_EBX = 4,
669 +        X86_REG_ESP = 13,
670 +        X86_REG_EBP = 2,
671 +        X86_REG_ESI = 1,
672 +        X86_REG_EDI = 0
673 + #endif
674   };
675   #endif
676   // FIXME: this is partly redundant with the instruction decoding phase
# Line 343 | Line 707 | static inline int ix86_step_over_modrm(u
707          return offset;
708   }
709  
710 < static bool ix86_skip_instruction(sigsegv_address_t fault_instruction, unsigned long * regs)
710 > static bool ix86_skip_instruction(unsigned long * regs)
711   {
712 <        unsigned char * eip = (unsigned char *)fault_instruction;
712 >        unsigned char * eip = (unsigned char *)regs[X86_REG_EIP];
713  
714          if (eip == 0)
715                  return false;
716          
717 <        // Transfer type
718 <        enum {
355 <                TYPE_UNKNOWN,
356 <                TYPE_LOAD,
357 <                TYPE_STORE
358 <        } transfer_type = TYPE_UNKNOWN;
359 <        
360 <        // Transfer size
361 <        enum {
362 <                SIZE_BYTE,
363 <                SIZE_WORD,
364 <                SIZE_LONG
365 <        } transfer_size = SIZE_LONG;
717 >        transfer_type_t transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN;
718 >        transfer_size_t transfer_size = SIZE_LONG;
719          
720          int reg = -1;
721          int len = 0;
722 <        
722 >
723 > #if DEBUG
724 >        printf("IP: %p [%02x %02x %02x %02x...]\n",
725 >                   eip, eip[0], eip[1], eip[2], eip[3]);
726 > #endif
727 >
728          // Operand size prefix
729          if (*eip == 0x66) {
730                  eip++;
# Line 374 | Line 732 | static bool ix86_skip_instruction(sigseg
732                  transfer_size = SIZE_WORD;
733          }
734  
735 +        // REX prefix
736 + #if defined(__x86_64__)
737 +        struct rex_t {
738 +                unsigned char W;
739 +                unsigned char R;
740 +                unsigned char X;
741 +                unsigned char B;
742 +        };
743 +        rex_t rex = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
744 +        bool has_rex = false;
745 +        if ((*eip & 0xf0) == 0x40) {
746 +                has_rex = true;
747 +                const unsigned char b = *eip;
748 +                rex.W = b & (1 << 3);
749 +                rex.R = b & (1 << 2);
750 +                rex.X = b & (1 << 1);
751 +                rex.B = b & (1 << 0);
752 + #if DEBUG
753 +                printf("REX: %c,%c,%c,%c\n",
754 +                           rex.W ? 'W' : '_',
755 +                           rex.R ? 'R' : '_',
756 +                           rex.X ? 'X' : '_',
757 +                           rex.B ? 'B' : '_');
758 + #endif
759 +                eip++;
760 +                len++;
761 +                if (rex.W)
762 +                        transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD;
763 +        }
764 + #else
765 +        const bool has_rex = false;
766 + #endif
767 +
768          // Decode instruction
769          switch (eip[0]) {
770 +        case 0x0f:
771 +            switch (eip[1]) {
772 +            case 0xb6: // MOVZX r32, r/m8
773 +            case 0xb7: // MOVZX r32, r/m16
774 +                switch (eip[2] & 0xc0) {
775 +                case 0x80:
776 +                    reg = (eip[2] >> 3) & 7;
777 +                    transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
778 +                    break;
779 +                case 0x40:
780 +                    reg = (eip[2] >> 3) & 7;
781 +                    transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
782 +                    break;
783 +                case 0x00:
784 +                    reg = (eip[2] >> 3) & 7;
785 +                    transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
786 +                    break;
787 +                }
788 +                len += 3 + ix86_step_over_modrm(eip + 2);
789 +                break;
790 +            }
791 +          break;
792          case 0x8a: // MOV r8, r/m8
793                  transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE;
794          case 0x8b: // MOV r32, r/m32 (or 16-bit operation)
795                  switch (eip[1] & 0xc0) {
796                  case 0x80:
797                          reg = (eip[1] >> 3) & 7;
798 <                        transfer_type = TYPE_LOAD;
798 >                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
799                          break;
800                  case 0x40:
801                          reg = (eip[1] >> 3) & 7;
802 <                        transfer_type = TYPE_LOAD;
802 >                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
803                          break;
804                  case 0x00:
805                          reg = (eip[1] >> 3) & 7;
806 <                        transfer_type = TYPE_LOAD;
806 >                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
807                          break;
808                  }
809                  len += 2 + ix86_step_over_modrm(eip + 1);
# Line 401 | Line 814 | static bool ix86_skip_instruction(sigseg
814                  switch (eip[1] & 0xc0) {
815                  case 0x80:
816                          reg = (eip[1] >> 3) & 7;
817 <                        transfer_type = TYPE_STORE;
817 >                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
818                          break;
819                  case 0x40:
820                          reg = (eip[1] >> 3) & 7;
821 <                        transfer_type = TYPE_STORE;
821 >                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
822                          break;
823                  case 0x00:
824                          reg = (eip[1] >> 3) & 7;
825 <                        transfer_type = TYPE_STORE;
825 >                        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
826                          break;
827                  }
828                  len += 2 + ix86_step_over_modrm(eip + 1);
829                  break;
830          }
831  
832 <        if (transfer_type == TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
832 >        if (transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN) {
833                  // Unknown machine code, let it crash. Then patch the decoder
834                  return false;
835          }
836  
837 <        if (transfer_type == TYPE_LOAD && reg != -1) {
838 <                static const int x86_reg_map[8] = {
837 > #if defined(__x86_64__)
838 >        if (rex.R)
839 >                reg += 8;
840 > #endif
841 >
842 >        if (transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD && reg != -1) {
843 >                static const int x86_reg_map[] = {
844                          X86_REG_EAX, X86_REG_ECX, X86_REG_EDX, X86_REG_EBX,
845 <                        X86_REG_ESP, X86_REG_EBP, X86_REG_ESI, X86_REG_EDI
845 >                        X86_REG_ESP, X86_REG_EBP, X86_REG_ESI, X86_REG_EDI,
846 > #if defined(__x86_64__)
847 >                        X86_REG_R8,  X86_REG_R9,  X86_REG_R10, X86_REG_R11,
848 >                        X86_REG_R12, X86_REG_R13, X86_REG_R14, X86_REG_R15,
849 > #endif
850                  };
851                  
852 <                if (reg < 0 || reg >= 8)
852 >                if (reg < 0 || reg >= (sizeof(x86_reg_map)/sizeof(x86_reg_map[0]) - 1))
853                          return false;
854  
855 +                // Set 0 to the relevant register part
856 +                // NOTE: this is only valid for MOV alike instructions
857                  int rloc = x86_reg_map[reg];
858                  switch (transfer_size) {
859                  case SIZE_BYTE:
860 <                        regs[rloc] = (regs[rloc] & ~0xff);
860 >                        if (has_rex || reg < 4)
861 >                                regs[rloc] = (regs[rloc] & ~0x00ffL);
862 >                        else {
863 >                                rloc = x86_reg_map[reg - 4];
864 >                                regs[rloc] = (regs[rloc] & ~0xff00L);
865 >                        }
866                          break;
867                  case SIZE_WORD:
868 <                        regs[rloc] = (regs[rloc] & ~0xffff);
868 >                        regs[rloc] = (regs[rloc] & ~0xffffL);
869                          break;
870                  case SIZE_LONG:
871 +                case SIZE_QUAD: // zero-extension
872                          regs[rloc] = 0;
873                          break;
874                  }
# Line 446 | Line 876 | static bool ix86_skip_instruction(sigseg
876  
877   #if DEBUG
878          printf("%08x: %s %s access", regs[X86_REG_EIP],
879 <                   transfer_size == SIZE_BYTE ? "byte" : transfer_size == SIZE_WORD ? "word" : "long",
880 <                   transfer_type == TYPE_LOAD ? "read" : "write");
879 >                   transfer_size == SIZE_BYTE ? "byte" :
880 >                   transfer_size == SIZE_WORD ? "word" :
881 >                   transfer_size == SIZE_LONG ? "long" :
882 >                   transfer_size == SIZE_QUAD ? "quad" : "unknown",
883 >                   transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD ? "read" : "write");
884          
885          if (reg != -1) {
886 <                static const char * x86_reg_str_map[8] = {
887 <                        "eax", "ecx", "edx", "ebx",
888 <                        "esp", "ebp", "esi", "edi"
886 >                static const char * x86_byte_reg_str_map[] = {
887 >                        "al",   "cl",   "dl",   "bl",
888 >                        "spl",  "bpl",  "sil",  "dil",
889 >                        "r8b",  "r9b",  "r10b", "r11b",
890 >                        "r12b", "r13b", "r14b", "r15b",
891 >                        "ah",   "ch",   "dh",   "bh",
892 >                };
893 >                static const char * x86_word_reg_str_map[] = {
894 >                        "ax",   "cx",   "dx",   "bx",
895 >                        "sp",   "bp",   "si",   "di",
896 >                        "r8w",  "r9w",  "r10w", "r11w",
897 >                        "r12w", "r13w", "r14w", "r15w",
898                  };
899 <                printf(" %s register %%%s", transfer_type == TYPE_LOAD ? "to" : "from", x86_reg_str_map[reg]);
899 >                static const char *x86_long_reg_str_map[] = {
900 >                        "eax",  "ecx",  "edx",  "ebx",
901 >                        "esp",  "ebp",  "esi",  "edi",
902 >                        "r8d",  "r9d",  "r10d", "r11d",
903 >                        "r12d", "r13d", "r14d", "r15d",
904 >                };
905 >                static const char *x86_quad_reg_str_map[] = {
906 >                        "rax", "rcx", "rdx", "rbx",
907 >                        "rsp", "rbp", "rsi", "rdi",
908 >                        "r8",  "r9",  "r10", "r11",
909 >                        "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15",
910 >                };
911 >                const char * reg_str = NULL;
912 >                switch (transfer_size) {
913 >                case SIZE_BYTE:
914 >                        reg_str = x86_byte_reg_str_map[(!has_rex && reg >= 4 ? 12 : 0) + reg];
915 >                        break;
916 >                case SIZE_WORD: reg_str = x86_word_reg_str_map[reg]; break;
917 >                case SIZE_LONG: reg_str = x86_long_reg_str_map[reg]; break;
918 >                case SIZE_QUAD: reg_str = x86_quad_reg_str_map[reg]; break;
919 >                }
920 >                if (reg_str)
921 >                        printf(" %s register %%%s",
922 >                                   transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD ? "to" : "from",
923 >                                   reg_str);
924          }
925          printf(", %d bytes instruction\n", len);
926   #endif
# Line 463 | Line 929 | static bool ix86_skip_instruction(sigseg
929          return true;
930   }
931   #endif
932 +
933 + // Decode and skip PPC instruction
934 + #if (defined(powerpc) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__))
935 + static bool powerpc_skip_instruction(unsigned int * nip_p, unsigned int * regs)
936 + {
937 +        instruction_t instr;
938 +        powerpc_decode_instruction(&instr, *nip_p, regs);
939 +        
940 +        if (instr.transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN) {
941 +                // Unknown machine code, let it crash. Then patch the decoder
942 +                return false;
943 +        }
944 +
945 + #if DEBUG
946 +        printf("%08x: %s %s access", *nip_p,
947 +                   instr.transfer_size == SIZE_BYTE ? "byte" : instr.transfer_size == SIZE_WORD ? "word" : "long",
948 +                   instr.transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD ? "read" : "write");
949 +        
950 +        if (instr.addr_mode == MODE_U || instr.addr_mode == MODE_UX)
951 +                printf(" r%d (ra = %08x)\n", instr.ra, instr.addr);
952 +        if (instr.transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD)
953 +                printf(" r%d (rd = 0)\n", instr.rd);
954   #endif
955 +        
956 +        if (instr.addr_mode == MODE_U || instr.addr_mode == MODE_UX)
957 +                regs[instr.ra] = instr.addr;
958 +        if (instr.transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD)
959 +                regs[instr.rd] = 0;
960 +        
961 +        *nip_p += 4;
962 +        return true;
963 + }
964 + #endif
965 +
966 + // Decode and skip MIPS instruction
967 + #if (defined(mips) || defined(__mips))
968 + enum {
969 + #if (defined(sgi) || defined(__sgi))
970 +  MIPS_REG_EPC = 35,
971 + #endif
972 + };
973 + static bool mips_skip_instruction(greg_t * regs)
974 + {
975 +  unsigned int * epc = (unsigned int *)(unsigned long)regs[MIPS_REG_EPC];
976 +
977 +  if (epc == 0)
978 +        return false;
979 +
980 + #if DEBUG
981 +  printf("IP: %p [%08x]\n", epc, epc[0]);
982 + #endif
983 +
984 +  transfer_type_t transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN;
985 +  transfer_size_t transfer_size = SIZE_LONG;
986 +  int direction = 0;
987 +
988 +  const unsigned int opcode = epc[0];
989 +  switch (opcode >> 26) {
990 +  case 32: // Load Byte
991 +  case 36: // Load Byte Unsigned
992 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
993 +        transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE;
994 +        break;
995 +  case 33: // Load Halfword
996 +  case 37: // Load Halfword Unsigned
997 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
998 +        transfer_size = SIZE_WORD;
999 +        break;
1000 +  case 35: // Load Word
1001 +  case 39: // Load Word Unsigned
1002 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
1003 +        transfer_size = SIZE_LONG;
1004 +        break;
1005 +  case 34: // Load Word Left
1006 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
1007 +        transfer_size = SIZE_LONG;
1008 +        direction = -1;
1009 +        break;
1010 +  case 38: // Load Word Right
1011 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
1012 +        transfer_size = SIZE_LONG;
1013 +        direction = 1;
1014 +        break;
1015 +  case 55: // Load Doubleword
1016 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
1017 +        transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD;
1018 +        break;
1019 +  case 26: // Load Doubleword Left
1020 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
1021 +        transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD;
1022 +        direction = -1;
1023 +        break;
1024 +  case 27: // Load Doubleword Right
1025 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
1026 +        transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD;
1027 +        direction = 1;
1028 +        break;
1029 +  case 40: // Store Byte
1030 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
1031 +        transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE;
1032 +        break;
1033 +  case 41: // Store Halfword
1034 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
1035 +        transfer_size = SIZE_WORD;
1036 +        break;
1037 +  case 43: // Store Word
1038 +  case 42: // Store Word Left
1039 +  case 46: // Store Word Right
1040 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
1041 +        transfer_size = SIZE_LONG;
1042 +        break;
1043 +  case 63: // Store Doubleword
1044 +  case 44: // Store Doubleword Left
1045 +  case 45: // Store Doubleword Right
1046 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
1047 +        transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD;
1048 +        break;
1049 +  /* Misc instructions unlikely to be used within CPU emulators */
1050 +  case 48: // Load Linked Word
1051 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
1052 +        transfer_size = SIZE_LONG;
1053 +        break;
1054 +  case 52: // Load Linked Doubleword
1055 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
1056 +        transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD;
1057 +        break;
1058 +  case 56: // Store Conditional Word
1059 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
1060 +        transfer_size = SIZE_LONG;
1061 +        break;
1062 +  case 60: // Store Conditional Doubleword
1063 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
1064 +        transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD;
1065 +        break;
1066 +  }
1067 +
1068 +  if (transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN) {
1069 +        // Unknown machine code, let it crash. Then patch the decoder
1070 +        return false;
1071 +  }
1072 +
1073 +  // Zero target register in case of a load operation
1074 +  const int reg = (opcode >> 16) & 0x1f;
1075 +  if (transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD) {
1076 +        if (direction == 0)
1077 +          regs[reg] = 0;
1078 +        else {
1079 +          // FIXME: untested code
1080 +          unsigned long ea = regs[(opcode >> 21) & 0x1f];
1081 +          ea += (signed long)(signed int)(signed short)(opcode & 0xffff);
1082 +          const int offset = ea & (transfer_size == SIZE_LONG ? 3 : 7);
1083 +          unsigned long value;
1084 +          if (direction > 0) {
1085 +                const unsigned long rmask = ~((1L << ((offset + 1) * 8)) - 1);
1086 +                value = regs[reg] & rmask;
1087 +          }
1088 +          else {
1089 +                const unsigned long lmask = (1L << (offset * 8)) - 1;
1090 +                value = regs[reg] & lmask;
1091 +          }
1092 +          // restore most significant bits
1093 +          if (transfer_size == SIZE_LONG)
1094 +                value = (signed long)(signed int)value;
1095 +          regs[reg] = value;
1096 +        }
1097 +  }
1098 +
1099 + #if DEBUG
1100 + #if (defined(_ABIN32) || defined(_ABI64))
1101 +  static const char * mips_gpr_names[32] = {
1102 +        "zero", "at",   "v0",   "v1",   "a0",   "a1",   "a2",   "a3",
1103 +        "t0",   "t1",   "t2",   "t3",   "t4",   "t5",   "t6",   "t7",
1104 +        "s0",   "s1",   "s2",   "s3",   "s4",   "s5",   "s6",   "s7",
1105 +        "t8",   "t9",   "k0",   "k1",   "gp",   "sp",   "s8",   "ra"
1106 +  };
1107 + #else
1108 +  static const char * mips_gpr_names[32] = {
1109 +        "zero", "at",   "v0",   "v1",   "a0",   "a1",   "a2",   "a3",
1110 +        "a4",   "a5",   "a6",   "a7",   "t0",   "t1",   "t2",   "t3",
1111 +        "s0",   "s1",   "s2",   "s3",   "s4",   "s5",   "s6",   "s7",
1112 +        "t8",   "t9",   "k0",   "k1",   "gp",   "sp",   "s8",   "ra"
1113 +  };
1114 + #endif
1115 +  printf("%s %s register %s\n",
1116 +                 transfer_size == SIZE_BYTE ? "byte" :
1117 +                 transfer_size == SIZE_WORD ? "word" :
1118 +                 transfer_size == SIZE_LONG ? "long" :
1119 +                 transfer_size == SIZE_QUAD ? "quad" : "unknown",
1120 +                 transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD ? "load to" : "store from",
1121 +                 mips_gpr_names[reg]);
1122 + #endif
1123 +
1124 +  regs[MIPS_REG_EPC] += 4;
1125 +  return true;
1126 + }
1127 + #endif
1128 +
1129 + // Decode and skip SPARC instruction
1130 + #if (defined(sparc) || defined(__sparc__))
1131 + enum {
1132 + #if (defined(__sun__))
1133 +  SPARC_REG_G1 = REG_G1,
1134 +  SPARC_REG_O0 = REG_O0,
1135 +  SPARC_REG_PC = REG_PC,
1136 + #endif
1137 + };
1138 + static bool sparc_skip_instruction(unsigned long * regs, gwindows_t * gwins, struct rwindow * rwin)
1139 + {
1140 +  unsigned int * pc = (unsigned int *)regs[SPARC_REG_PC];
1141 +
1142 +  if (pc == 0)
1143 +        return false;
1144 +
1145 + #if DEBUG
1146 +  printf("IP: %p [%08x]\n", pc, pc[0]);
1147 + #endif
1148 +
1149 +  transfer_type_t transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN;
1150 +  transfer_size_t transfer_size = SIZE_LONG;
1151 +  bool register_pair = false;
1152 +
1153 +  const unsigned int opcode = pc[0];
1154 +  if ((opcode >> 30) != 3)
1155 +        return false;
1156 +  switch ((opcode >> 19) & 0x3f) {
1157 +  case 9: // Load Signed Byte
1158 +  case 1: // Load Unsigned Byte
1159 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
1160 +        transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE;
1161 +        break;
1162 +  case 10:// Load Signed Halfword
1163 +  case 2: // Load Unsigned Word
1164 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
1165 +        transfer_size = SIZE_WORD;
1166 +        break;
1167 +  case 8: // Load Word
1168 +  case 0: // Load Unsigned Word
1169 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
1170 +        transfer_size = SIZE_LONG;
1171 +        break;
1172 +  case 11:// Load Extended Word
1173 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
1174 +        transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD;
1175 +        break;
1176 +  case 3: // Load Doubleword
1177 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
1178 +        transfer_size = SIZE_LONG;
1179 +        register_pair = true;
1180 +        break;
1181 +  case 5: // Store Byte
1182 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
1183 +        transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE;
1184 +        break;
1185 +  case 6: // Store Halfword
1186 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
1187 +        transfer_size = SIZE_WORD;
1188 +        break;
1189 +  case 4: // Store Word
1190 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
1191 +        transfer_size = SIZE_LONG;
1192 +        break;
1193 +  case 14:// Store Extended Word
1194 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
1195 +        transfer_size = SIZE_QUAD;
1196 +        break;
1197 +  case 7: // Store Doubleword
1198 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
1199 +        transfer_size = SIZE_WORD;
1200 +        register_pair = true;
1201 +        break;
1202 +  }
1203 +
1204 +  if (transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN) {
1205 +        // Unknown machine code, let it crash. Then patch the decoder
1206 +        return false;
1207 +  }
1208 +
1209 +  // Zero target register in case of a load operation
1210 +  const int reg = (opcode >> 25) & 0x1f;
1211 +  if (transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD && reg != 0) {
1212 +        // FIXME: code to handle local & input registers is not tested
1213 +        if (reg >= 1 && reg <= 7) {
1214 +          // global registers
1215 +          regs[reg - 1 + SPARC_REG_G1] = 0;
1216 +        }
1217 +        else if (reg >= 8 && reg <= 15) {
1218 +          // output registers
1219 +          regs[reg - 8 + SPARC_REG_O0] = 0;
1220 +        }
1221 +        else if (reg >= 16 && reg <= 23) {
1222 +          // local registers (in register windows)
1223 +          if (gwins)
1224 +                gwins->wbuf->rw_local[reg - 16] = 0;
1225 +          else
1226 +                rwin->rw_local[reg - 16] = 0;
1227 +        }
1228 +        else {
1229 +          // input registers (in register windows)
1230 +          if (gwins)
1231 +                gwins->wbuf->rw_in[reg - 24] = 0;
1232 +          else
1233 +                rwin->rw_in[reg - 24] = 0;
1234 +        }
1235 +  }
1236 +
1237 + #if DEBUG
1238 +  static const char * reg_names[] = {
1239 +        "g0", "g1", "g2", "g3", "g4", "g5", "g6", "g7",
1240 +        "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "sp", "o7",
1241 +        "l0", "l1", "l2", "l3", "l4", "l5", "l6", "l7",
1242 +        "i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5", "fp", "i7"
1243 +  };
1244 +  printf("%s %s register %s\n",
1245 +                 transfer_size == SIZE_BYTE ? "byte" :
1246 +                 transfer_size == SIZE_WORD ? "word" :
1247 +                 transfer_size == SIZE_LONG ? "long" :
1248 +                 transfer_size == SIZE_QUAD ? "quad" : "unknown",
1249 +                 transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD ? "load to" : "store from",
1250 +                 reg_names[reg]);
1251 + #endif
1252 +
1253 +  regs[SPARC_REG_PC] += 4;
1254 +  return true;
1255 + }
1256 + #endif
1257 + #endif
1258 +
1259 + // Decode and skip ARM instruction
1260 + #if (defined(arm) || defined(__arm__))
1261 + enum {
1262 + #if (defined(__linux__))
1263 +  ARM_REG_PC = 15,
1264 +  ARM_REG_CPSR = 16
1265 + #endif
1266 + };
1267 + static bool arm_skip_instruction(unsigned long * regs)
1268 + {
1269 +  unsigned int * pc = (unsigned int *)regs[ARM_REG_PC];
1270 +
1271 +  if (pc == 0)
1272 +        return false;
1273 +
1274 + #if DEBUG
1275 +  printf("IP: %p [%08x]\n", pc, pc[0]);
1276 + #endif
1277 +
1278 +  transfer_type_t transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN;
1279 +  transfer_size_t transfer_size = SIZE_UNKNOWN;
1280 +  enum { op_sdt = 1, op_sdth = 2 };
1281 +  int op = 0;
1282 +
1283 +  // Handle load/store instructions only
1284 +  const unsigned int opcode = pc[0];
1285 +  switch ((opcode >> 25) & 7) {
1286 +  case 0: // Halfword and Signed Data Transfer (LDRH, STRH, LDRSB, LDRSH)
1287 +        op = op_sdth;
1288 +        // Determine transfer size (S/H bits)
1289 +        switch ((opcode >> 5) & 3) {
1290 +        case 0: // SWP instruction
1291 +          break;
1292 +        case 1: // Unsigned halfwords
1293 +        case 3: // Signed halfwords
1294 +          transfer_size = SIZE_WORD;
1295 +          break;
1296 +        case 2: // Signed byte
1297 +          transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE;
1298 +          break;
1299 +        }
1300 +        break;
1301 +  case 2:
1302 +  case 3: // Single Data Transfer (LDR, STR)
1303 +        op = op_sdt;
1304 +        // Determine transfer size (B bit)
1305 +        if (((opcode >> 22) & 1) == 1)
1306 +          transfer_size = SIZE_BYTE;
1307 +        else
1308 +          transfer_size = SIZE_LONG;
1309 +        break;
1310 +  default:
1311 +        // FIXME: support load/store mutliple?
1312 +        return false;
1313 +  }
1314 +
1315 +  // Check for invalid transfer size (SWP instruction?)
1316 +  if (transfer_size == SIZE_UNKNOWN)
1317 +        return false;
1318 +
1319 +  // Determine transfer type (L bit)
1320 +  if (((opcode >> 20) & 1) == 1)
1321 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD;
1322 +  else
1323 +        transfer_type = SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_STORE;
1324 +
1325 +  // Compute offset
1326 +  int offset;
1327 +  if (((opcode >> 25) & 1) == 0) {
1328 +        if (op == op_sdt)
1329 +          offset = opcode & 0xfff;
1330 +        else if (op == op_sdth) {
1331 +          int rm = opcode & 0xf;
1332 +          if (((opcode >> 22) & 1) == 0) {
1333 +                // register offset
1334 +                offset = regs[rm];
1335 +          }
1336 +          else {
1337 +                // immediate offset
1338 +                offset = ((opcode >> 4) & 0xf0) | (opcode & 0x0f);
1339 +          }
1340 +        }
1341 +  }
1342 +  else {
1343 +        const int rm = opcode & 0xf;
1344 +        const int sh = (opcode >> 7) & 0x1f;
1345 +        if (((opcode >> 4) & 1) == 1) {
1346 +          // we expect only legal load/store instructions
1347 +          printf("FATAL: invalid shift operand\n");
1348 +          return false;
1349 +        }
1350 +        const unsigned int v = regs[rm];
1351 +        switch ((opcode >> 5) & 3) {
1352 +        case 0: // logical shift left
1353 +          offset = sh ? v << sh : v;
1354 +          break;
1355 +        case 1: // logical shift right
1356 +          offset = sh ? v >> sh : 0;
1357 +          break;
1358 +        case 2: // arithmetic shift right
1359 +          if (sh)
1360 +                offset = ((signed int)v) >> sh;
1361 +          else
1362 +                offset = (v & 0x80000000) ? 0xffffffff : 0;
1363 +          break;
1364 +        case 3: // rotate right
1365 +          if (sh)
1366 +                offset = (v >> sh) | (v << (32 - sh));
1367 +          else
1368 +                offset = (v >> 1) | ((regs[ARM_REG_CPSR] << 2) & 0x80000000);
1369 +          break;
1370 +        }
1371 +  }
1372 +  if (((opcode >> 23) & 1) == 0)
1373 +        offset = -offset;
1374 +
1375 +  int rd = (opcode >> 12) & 0xf;
1376 +  int rn = (opcode >> 16) & 0xf;
1377 + #if DEBUG
1378 +  static const char * reg_names[] = {
1379 +        "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
1380 +        "r9", "r9", "sl", "fp", "ip", "sp", "lr", "pc"
1381 +  };
1382 +  printf("%s %s register %s\n",
1383 +                 transfer_size == SIZE_BYTE ? "byte" :
1384 +                 transfer_size == SIZE_WORD ? "word" :
1385 +                 transfer_size == SIZE_LONG ? "long" : "unknown",
1386 +                 transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD ? "load to" : "store from",
1387 +                 reg_names[rd]);
1388 + #endif
1389 +
1390 +  unsigned int base = regs[rn];
1391 +  if (((opcode >> 24) & 1) == 1)
1392 +        base += offset;
1393 +
1394 +  if (transfer_type == SIGSEGV_TRANSFER_LOAD)
1395 +        regs[rd] = 0;
1396 +
1397 +  if (((opcode >> 24) & 1) == 0)                // post-index addressing
1398 +        regs[rn] += offset;
1399 +  else if (((opcode >> 21) & 1) == 1)   // write-back address into base
1400 +        regs[rn] = base;
1401 +
1402 +  regs[ARM_REG_PC] += 4;
1403 +  return true;
1404 + }
1405 + #endif
1406 +
1407  
1408   // Fallbacks
1409   #ifndef SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION
1410   #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION               SIGSEGV_INVALID_PC
1411   #endif
1412 + #ifndef SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST_1
1413 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST_1 SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST
1414 + #endif
1415 + #ifndef SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_INVOKE
1416 + #define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_INVOKE(ADDR, IP)  sigsegv_fault_handler(ADDR, IP)
1417 + #endif
1418  
1419   // SIGSEGV recovery supported ?
1420   #if defined(SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS) && defined(SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST) && defined(SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS)
# Line 480 | Line 1426 | static bool ix86_skip_instruction(sigseg
1426   *  SIGSEGV global handler
1427   */
1428  
1429 < #ifdef HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY
1430 < static void sigsegv_handler(SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST)
1429 > #if defined(HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY) || defined(HAVE_MACH_EXCEPTIONS)
1430 > // This function handles the badaccess to memory.
1431 > // It is called from the signal handler or the exception handler.
1432 > static bool handle_badaccess(SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST_1)
1433   {
1434          sigsegv_address_t fault_address = (sigsegv_address_t)SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS;
1435          sigsegv_address_t fault_instruction = (sigsegv_address_t)SIGSEGV_FAULT_INSTRUCTION;
488        bool fault_recovered = false;
1436          
1437          // Call user's handler and reinstall the global handler, if required
1438 <        if (sigsegv_fault_handler(fault_address, fault_instruction)) {
1439 < #if (defined(HAVE_SIGACTION) ? defined(SIGACTION_NEED_REINSTALL) : defined(SIGNAL_NEED_REINSTALL))
1440 <                sigsegv_do_install_handler(sig);
1438 >        switch (SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_INVOKE(fault_address, fault_instruction)) {
1439 >        case SIGSEGV_RETURN_SUCCESS:
1440 >                return true;
1441 >
1442 > #if HAVE_SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION
1443 >        case SIGSEGV_RETURN_SKIP_INSTRUCTION:
1444 >                // Call the instruction skipper with the register file
1445 >                // available
1446 >                if (SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE)) {
1447 > #ifdef HAVE_MACH_EXCEPTIONS
1448 >                        // Unlike UNIX signals where the thread state
1449 >                        // is modified off of the stack, in Mach we
1450 >                        // need to actually call thread_set_state to
1451 >                        // have the register values updated.
1452 >                        kern_return_t krc;
1453 >
1454 >                        krc = thread_set_state(thread,
1455 >                                                                   MACHINE_THREAD_STATE, (thread_state_t)state,
1456 >                                                                   MACHINE_THREAD_STATE_COUNT);
1457 >                        MACH_CHECK_ERROR (thread_get_state, krc);
1458 > #endif
1459 >                        return true;
1460 >                }
1461 >                break;
1462   #endif
1463 <                fault_recovered = true;
1463 >        case SIGSEGV_RETURN_FAILURE:
1464 >                return false;
1465          }
1466 < #if HAVE_SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION
1467 <        else if (sigsegv_ignore_fault) {
1468 <                // Call the instruction skipper with the register file available
1469 <                if (SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(fault_instruction, SIGSEGV_REGISTER_FILE))
1470 <                        fault_recovered = true;
1466 >        
1467 >        // We can't do anything with the fault_address, dump state?
1468 >        if (sigsegv_state_dumper != 0)
1469 >                sigsegv_state_dumper(fault_address, fault_instruction);
1470 >
1471 >        return false;
1472 > }
1473 > #endif
1474 >
1475 >
1476 > /*
1477 > * There are two mechanisms for handling a bad memory access,
1478 > * Mach exceptions and UNIX signals. The implementation specific
1479 > * code appears below. Its reponsibility is to call handle_badaccess
1480 > * which is the routine that handles the fault in an implementation
1481 > * agnostic manner. The implementation specific code below is then
1482 > * reponsible for checking whether handle_badaccess was able
1483 > * to handle the memory access error and perform any implementation
1484 > * specific tasks necessary afterwards.
1485 > */
1486 >
1487 > #ifdef HAVE_MACH_EXCEPTIONS
1488 > /*
1489 > * We need to forward all exceptions that we do not handle.
1490 > * This is important, there are many exceptions that may be
1491 > * handled by other exception handlers. For example debuggers
1492 > * use exceptions and the exception hander is in another
1493 > * process in such a case. (Timothy J. Wood states in his
1494 > * message to the list that he based this code on that from
1495 > * gdb for Darwin.)
1496 > */
1497 > static inline kern_return_t
1498 > forward_exception(mach_port_t thread_port,
1499 >                                  mach_port_t task_port,
1500 >                                  exception_type_t exception_type,
1501 >                                  exception_data_t exception_data,
1502 >                                  mach_msg_type_number_t data_count,
1503 >                                  ExceptionPorts *oldExceptionPorts)
1504 > {
1505 >        kern_return_t kret;
1506 >        unsigned int portIndex;
1507 >        mach_port_t port;
1508 >        exception_behavior_t behavior;
1509 >        thread_state_flavor_t flavor;
1510 >        thread_state_t thread_state;
1511 >        mach_msg_type_number_t thread_state_count;
1512 >
1513 >        for (portIndex = 0; portIndex < oldExceptionPorts->maskCount; portIndex++) {
1514 >                if (oldExceptionPorts->masks[portIndex] & (1 << exception_type)) {
1515 >                        // This handler wants the exception
1516 >                        break;
1517 >                }
1518 >        }
1519 >
1520 >        if (portIndex >= oldExceptionPorts->maskCount) {
1521 >                fprintf(stderr, "No handler for exception_type = %d. Not fowarding\n", exception_type);
1522 >                return KERN_FAILURE;
1523 >        }
1524 >
1525 >        port = oldExceptionPorts->handlers[portIndex];
1526 >        behavior = oldExceptionPorts->behaviors[portIndex];
1527 >        flavor = oldExceptionPorts->flavors[portIndex];
1528 >
1529 >        /*
1530 >         fprintf(stderr, "forwarding exception, port = 0x%x, behaviour = %d, flavor = %d\n", port, behavior, flavor);
1531 >         */
1532 >
1533 >        if (behavior != EXCEPTION_DEFAULT) {
1534 >                thread_state_count = THREAD_STATE_MAX;
1535 >                kret = thread_get_state (thread_port, flavor, thread_state,
1536 >                                                                 &thread_state_count);
1537 >                MACH_CHECK_ERROR (thread_get_state, kret);
1538 >        }
1539 >
1540 >        switch (behavior) {
1541 >        case EXCEPTION_DEFAULT:
1542 >          // fprintf(stderr, "forwarding to exception_raise\n");
1543 >          kret = exception_raise(port, thread_port, task_port, exception_type,
1544 >                                                         exception_data, data_count);
1545 >          MACH_CHECK_ERROR (exception_raise, kret);
1546 >          break;
1547 >        case EXCEPTION_STATE:
1548 >          // fprintf(stderr, "forwarding to exception_raise_state\n");
1549 >          kret = exception_raise_state(port, exception_type, exception_data,
1550 >                                                                   data_count, &flavor,
1551 >                                                                   thread_state, thread_state_count,
1552 >                                                                   thread_state, &thread_state_count);
1553 >          MACH_CHECK_ERROR (exception_raise_state, kret);
1554 >          break;
1555 >        case EXCEPTION_STATE_IDENTITY:
1556 >          // fprintf(stderr, "forwarding to exception_raise_state_identity\n");
1557 >          kret = exception_raise_state_identity(port, thread_port, task_port,
1558 >                                                                                        exception_type, exception_data,
1559 >                                                                                        data_count, &flavor,
1560 >                                                                                        thread_state, thread_state_count,
1561 >                                                                                        thread_state, &thread_state_count);
1562 >          MACH_CHECK_ERROR (exception_raise_state_identity, kret);
1563 >          break;
1564 >        default:
1565 >          fprintf(stderr, "forward_exception got unknown behavior\n");
1566 >          break;
1567 >        }
1568 >
1569 >        if (behavior != EXCEPTION_DEFAULT) {
1570 >                kret = thread_set_state (thread_port, flavor, thread_state,
1571 >                                                                 thread_state_count);
1572 >                MACH_CHECK_ERROR (thread_set_state, kret);
1573 >        }
1574 >
1575 >        return KERN_SUCCESS;
1576 > }
1577 >
1578 > /*
1579 > * This is the code that actually handles the exception.
1580 > * It is called by exc_server. For Darwin 5 Apple changed
1581 > * this a bit from how this family of functions worked in
1582 > * Mach. If you are familiar with that it is a little
1583 > * different. The main variation that concerns us here is
1584 > * that code is an array of exception specific codes and
1585 > * codeCount is a count of the number of codes in the code
1586 > * array. In typical Mach all exceptions have a code
1587 > * and sub-code. It happens to be the case that for a
1588 > * EXC_BAD_ACCESS exception the first entry is the type of
1589 > * bad access that occurred and the second entry is the
1590 > * faulting address so these entries correspond exactly to
1591 > * how the code and sub-code are used on Mach.
1592 > *
1593 > * This is a MIG interface. No code in Basilisk II should
1594 > * call this directley. This has to have external C
1595 > * linkage because that is what exc_server expects.
1596 > */
1597 > kern_return_t
1598 > catch_exception_raise(mach_port_t exception_port,
1599 >                                          mach_port_t thread,
1600 >                                          mach_port_t task,
1601 >                                          exception_type_t exception,
1602 >                                          exception_data_t code,
1603 >                                          mach_msg_type_number_t codeCount)
1604 > {
1605 >        ppc_thread_state_t state;
1606 >        kern_return_t krc;
1607 >
1608 >        if ((exception == EXC_BAD_ACCESS)  && (codeCount >= 2)) {
1609 >                if (handle_badaccess(SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS))
1610 >                        return KERN_SUCCESS;
1611          }
1612 +
1613 +        // In Mach we do not need to remove the exception handler.
1614 +        // If we forward the exception, eventually some exception handler
1615 +        // will take care of this exception.
1616 +        krc = forward_exception(thread, task, exception, code, codeCount, &ports);
1617 +
1618 +        return krc;
1619 + }
1620   #endif
1621  
1622 <        if (!fault_recovered) {
1623 <                // FAIL: reinstall default handler for "safe" crash
1622 > #ifdef HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY
1623 > // Handle bad memory accesses with signal handler
1624 > static void sigsegv_handler(SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST)
1625 > {
1626 >        // Call handler and reinstall the global handler, if required
1627 >        if (handle_badaccess(SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGS)) {
1628 > #if (defined(HAVE_SIGACTION) ? defined(SIGACTION_NEED_REINSTALL) : defined(SIGNAL_NEED_REINSTALL))
1629 >                sigsegv_do_install_handler(sig);
1630 > #endif
1631 >                return;
1632 >        }
1633 >
1634 >        // Failure: reinstall default handler for "safe" crash
1635   #define FAULT_HANDLER(sig) signal(sig, SIG_DFL);
1636 <                SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS
1636 >        SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS
1637   #undef FAULT_HANDLER
510                
511                // We can't do anything with the fault_address, dump state?
512                if (sigsegv_state_dumper != 0)
513                        sigsegv_state_dumper(fault_address, fault_instruction);
514        }
1638   }
1639   #endif
1640  
# Line 525 | Line 1648 | static bool sigsegv_do_install_handler(i
1648   {
1649          // Setup SIGSEGV handler to process writes to frame buffer
1650   #ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
1651 <        struct sigaction vosf_sa;
1652 <        sigemptyset(&vosf_sa.sa_mask);
1653 <        vosf_sa.sa_sigaction = sigsegv_handler;
1654 <        vosf_sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
1655 <        return (sigaction(sig, &vosf_sa, 0) == 0);
1651 >        struct sigaction sigsegv_sa;
1652 >        sigemptyset(&sigsegv_sa.sa_mask);
1653 >        sigsegv_sa.sa_sigaction = sigsegv_handler;
1654 >        sigsegv_sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
1655 >        return (sigaction(sig, &sigsegv_sa, 0) == 0);
1656   #else
1657          return (signal(sig, (signal_handler)sigsegv_handler) != SIG_ERR);
1658   #endif
# Line 541 | Line 1664 | static bool sigsegv_do_install_handler(i
1664   {
1665          // Setup SIGSEGV handler to process writes to frame buffer
1666   #ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
1667 <        struct sigaction vosf_sa;
1668 <        sigemptyset(&vosf_sa.sa_mask);
1669 <        vosf_sa.sa_handler = (signal_handler)sigsegv_handler;
1667 >        struct sigaction sigsegv_sa;
1668 >        sigemptyset(&sigsegv_sa.sa_mask);
1669 >        sigsegv_sa.sa_handler = (signal_handler)sigsegv_handler;
1670 >        sigsegv_sa.sa_flags = 0;
1671   #if !EMULATED_68K && defined(__NetBSD__)
1672 <        sigaddset(&vosf_sa.sa_mask, SIGALRM);
1673 <        vosf_sa.sa_flags = SA_ONSTACK;
550 < #else
551 <        vosf_sa.sa_flags = 0;
1672 >        sigaddset(&sigsegv_sa.sa_mask, SIGALRM);
1673 >        sigsegv_sa.sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
1674   #endif
1675 <        return (sigaction(sig, &vosf_sa, 0) == 0);
1675 >        return (sigaction(sig, &sigsegv_sa, 0) == 0);
1676   #else
1677          return (signal(sig, (signal_handler)sigsegv_handler) != SIG_ERR);
1678   #endif
1679   }
1680   #endif
1681  
1682 < bool sigsegv_install_handler(sigsegv_fault_handler_t handler)
1682 > #if defined(HAVE_MACH_EXCEPTIONS)
1683 > static bool sigsegv_do_install_handler(sigsegv_fault_handler_t handler)
1684   {
1685 < #ifdef HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY
1685 >        /*
1686 >         * Except for the exception port functions, this should be
1687 >         * pretty much stock Mach. If later you choose to support
1688 >         * other Mach's besides Darwin, just check for __MACH__
1689 >         * here and __APPLE__ where the actual differences are.
1690 >         */
1691 > #if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)
1692 >        if (sigsegv_fault_handler != NULL) {
1693 >                sigsegv_fault_handler = handler;
1694 >                return true;
1695 >        }
1696 >
1697 >        kern_return_t krc;
1698 >
1699 >        // create the the exception port
1700 >        krc = mach_port_allocate(mach_task_self(),
1701 >                          MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE, &_exceptionPort);
1702 >        if (krc != KERN_SUCCESS) {
1703 >                mach_error("mach_port_allocate", krc);
1704 >                return false;
1705 >        }
1706 >
1707 >        // add a port send right
1708 >        krc = mach_port_insert_right(mach_task_self(),
1709 >                              _exceptionPort, _exceptionPort,
1710 >                              MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND);
1711 >        if (krc != KERN_SUCCESS) {
1712 >                mach_error("mach_port_insert_right", krc);
1713 >                return false;
1714 >        }
1715 >
1716 >        // get the old exception ports
1717 >        ports.maskCount = sizeof (ports.masks) / sizeof (ports.masks[0]);
1718 >        krc = thread_get_exception_ports(mach_thread_self(), EXC_MASK_BAD_ACCESS, ports.masks,
1719 >                                &ports.maskCount, ports.handlers, ports.behaviors, ports.flavors);
1720 >        if (krc != KERN_SUCCESS) {
1721 >                mach_error("thread_get_exception_ports", krc);
1722 >                return false;
1723 >        }
1724 >
1725 >        // set the new exception port
1726 >        //
1727 >        // We could have used EXCEPTION_STATE_IDENTITY instead of
1728 >        // EXCEPTION_DEFAULT to get the thread state in the initial
1729 >        // message, but it turns out that in the common case this is not
1730 >        // neccessary. If we need it we can later ask for it from the
1731 >        // suspended thread.
1732 >        //
1733 >        // Even with THREAD_STATE_NONE, Darwin provides the program
1734 >        // counter in the thread state.  The comments in the header file
1735 >        // seem to imply that you can count on the GPR's on an exception
1736 >        // as well but just to be safe I use MACHINE_THREAD_STATE because
1737 >        // you have to ask for all of the GPR's anyway just to get the
1738 >        // program counter. In any case because of update effective
1739 >        // address from immediate and update address from effective
1740 >        // addresses of ra and rb modes (as good an name as any for these
1741 >        // addressing modes) used in PPC instructions, you will need the
1742 >        // GPR state anyway.
1743 >        krc = thread_set_exception_ports(mach_thread_self(), EXC_MASK_BAD_ACCESS, _exceptionPort,
1744 >                                EXCEPTION_DEFAULT, MACHINE_THREAD_STATE);
1745 >        if (krc != KERN_SUCCESS) {
1746 >                mach_error("thread_set_exception_ports", krc);
1747 >                return false;
1748 >        }
1749 >
1750 >        // create the exception handler thread
1751 >        if (pthread_create(&exc_thread, NULL, &handleExceptions, NULL) != 0) {
1752 >                (void)fprintf(stderr, "creation of exception thread failed\n");
1753 >                return false;
1754 >        }
1755 >
1756 >        // do not care about the exception thread any longer, let is run standalone
1757 >        (void)pthread_detach(exc_thread);
1758 >
1759          sigsegv_fault_handler = handler;
1760 +        return true;
1761 + #else
1762 +        return false;
1763 + #endif
1764 + }
1765 + #endif
1766 +
1767 + bool sigsegv_install_handler(sigsegv_fault_handler_t handler)
1768 + {
1769 + #if defined(HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY)
1770          bool success = true;
1771   #define FAULT_HANDLER(sig) success = success && sigsegv_do_install_handler(sig);
1772          SIGSEGV_ALL_SIGNALS
1773   #undef FAULT_HANDLER
1774 +        if (success)
1775 +            sigsegv_fault_handler = handler;
1776          return success;
1777 + #elif defined(HAVE_MACH_EXCEPTIONS)
1778 +        return sigsegv_do_install_handler(handler);
1779   #else
1780          // FAIL: no siginfo_t nor sigcontext subterfuge is available
1781          return false;
# Line 579 | Line 1789 | bool sigsegv_install_handler(sigsegv_fau
1789  
1790   void sigsegv_deinstall_handler(void)
1791   {
1792 +  // We do nothing for Mach exceptions, the thread would need to be
1793 +  // suspended if not already so, and we might mess with other
1794 +  // exception handlers that came after we registered ours. There is
1795 +  // no need to remove the exception handler, in fact this function is
1796 +  // not called anywhere in Basilisk II.
1797   #ifdef HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY
1798          sigsegv_fault_handler = 0;
1799   #define FAULT_HANDLER(sig) signal(sig, SIG_DFL);
# Line 589 | Line 1804 | void sigsegv_deinstall_handler(void)
1804  
1805  
1806   /*
592 *  SIGSEGV ignore state modifier
593 */
594
595 void sigsegv_set_ignore_state(bool ignore_fault)
596 {
597        sigsegv_ignore_fault = ignore_fault;
598 }
599
600
601 /*
1807   *  Set callback function when we cannot handle the fault
1808   */
1809  
# Line 619 | Line 1824 | void sigsegv_set_dump_state(sigsegv_stat
1824   #include <sys/mman.h>
1825   #include "vm_alloc.h"
1826  
1827 + const int REF_INDEX = 123;
1828 + const int REF_VALUE = 45;
1829 +
1830   static int page_size;
1831   static volatile char * page = 0;
1832   static volatile int handler_called = 0;
1833  
1834 < static bool sigsegv_test_handler(sigsegv_address_t fault_address, sigsegv_address_t instruction_address)
1834 > #ifdef __GNUC__
1835 > // Code range where we expect the fault to come from
1836 > static void *b_region, *e_region;
1837 > #endif
1838 >
1839 > static sigsegv_return_t sigsegv_test_handler(sigsegv_address_t fault_address, sigsegv_address_t instruction_address)
1840   {
1841 + #if DEBUG
1842 +        printf("sigsegv_test_handler(%p, %p)\n", fault_address, instruction_address);
1843 +        printf("expected fault at %p\n", page + REF_INDEX);
1844 + #ifdef __GNUC__
1845 +        printf("expected instruction address range: %p-%p\n", b_region, e_region);
1846 + #endif
1847 + #endif
1848          handler_called++;
1849 <        if ((fault_address - 123) != page)
1850 <                exit(1);
1849 >        if ((fault_address - REF_INDEX) != page)
1850 >                exit(10);
1851 > #ifdef __GNUC__
1852 >        // Make sure reported fault instruction address falls into
1853 >        // expected code range
1854 >        if (instruction_address != SIGSEGV_INVALID_PC
1855 >                && ((instruction_address <  (sigsegv_address_t)b_region) ||
1856 >                        (instruction_address >= (sigsegv_address_t)e_region)))
1857 >                exit(11);
1858 > #endif
1859          if (vm_protect((char *)((unsigned long)fault_address & -page_size), page_size, VM_PAGE_READ | VM_PAGE_WRITE) != 0)
1860 <                exit(1);
1861 <        return true;
1860 >                exit(12);
1861 >        return SIGSEGV_RETURN_SUCCESS;
1862   }
1863  
1864   #ifdef HAVE_SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION
1865 < static bool sigsegv_insn_handler(sigsegv_address_t fault_address, sigsegv_address_t instruction_address)
1865 > static sigsegv_return_t sigsegv_insn_handler(sigsegv_address_t fault_address, sigsegv_address_t instruction_address)
1866   {
1867 <        return false;
1867 > #if DEBUG
1868 >        printf("sigsegv_insn_handler(%p, %p)\n", fault_address, instruction_address);
1869 > #endif
1870 >        if (((unsigned long)fault_address - (unsigned long)page) < page_size) {
1871 > #ifdef __GNUC__
1872 >                // Make sure reported fault instruction address falls into
1873 >                // expected code range
1874 >                if (instruction_address != SIGSEGV_INVALID_PC
1875 >                        && ((instruction_address <  (sigsegv_address_t)b_region) ||
1876 >                                (instruction_address >= (sigsegv_address_t)e_region)))
1877 >                        return SIGSEGV_RETURN_FAILURE;
1878 > #endif
1879 >                return SIGSEGV_RETURN_SKIP_INSTRUCTION;
1880 >        }
1881 >
1882 >        return SIGSEGV_RETURN_FAILURE;
1883 > }
1884 >
1885 > // More sophisticated tests for instruction skipper
1886 > static bool arch_insn_skipper_tests()
1887 > {
1888 > #if (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__)) || defined(__x86_64__)
1889 >        static const unsigned char code[] = {
1890 >                0x8a, 0x00,                    // mov    (%eax),%al
1891 >                0x8a, 0x2c, 0x18,              // mov    (%eax,%ebx,1),%ch
1892 >                0x88, 0x20,                    // mov    %ah,(%eax)
1893 >                0x88, 0x08,                    // mov    %cl,(%eax)
1894 >                0x66, 0x8b, 0x00,              // mov    (%eax),%ax
1895 >                0x66, 0x8b, 0x0c, 0x18,        // mov    (%eax,%ebx,1),%cx
1896 >                0x66, 0x89, 0x00,              // mov    %ax,(%eax)
1897 >                0x66, 0x89, 0x0c, 0x18,        // mov    %cx,(%eax,%ebx,1)
1898 >                0x8b, 0x00,                    // mov    (%eax),%eax
1899 >                0x8b, 0x0c, 0x18,              // mov    (%eax,%ebx,1),%ecx
1900 >                0x89, 0x00,                    // mov    %eax,(%eax)
1901 >                0x89, 0x0c, 0x18,              // mov    %ecx,(%eax,%ebx,1)
1902 > #if defined(__x86_64__)
1903 >                0x44, 0x8a, 0x00,              // mov    (%rax),%r8b
1904 >                0x44, 0x8a, 0x20,              // mov    (%rax),%r12b
1905 >                0x42, 0x8a, 0x3c, 0x10,        // mov    (%rax,%r10,1),%dil
1906 >                0x44, 0x88, 0x00,              // mov    %r8b,(%rax)
1907 >                0x44, 0x88, 0x20,              // mov    %r12b,(%rax)
1908 >                0x42, 0x88, 0x3c, 0x10,        // mov    %dil,(%rax,%r10,1)
1909 >                0x66, 0x44, 0x8b, 0x00,        // mov    (%rax),%r8w
1910 >                0x66, 0x42, 0x8b, 0x0c, 0x10,  // mov    (%rax,%r10,1),%cx
1911 >                0x66, 0x44, 0x89, 0x00,        // mov    %r8w,(%rax)
1912 >                0x66, 0x42, 0x89, 0x0c, 0x10,  // mov    %cx,(%rax,%r10,1)
1913 >                0x44, 0x8b, 0x00,              // mov    (%rax),%r8d
1914 >                0x42, 0x8b, 0x0c, 0x10,        // mov    (%rax,%r10,1),%ecx
1915 >                0x44, 0x89, 0x00,              // mov    %r8d,(%rax)
1916 >                0x42, 0x89, 0x0c, 0x10,        // mov    %ecx,(%rax,%r10,1)
1917 >                0x48, 0x8b, 0x08,              // mov    (%rax),%rcx
1918 >                0x4c, 0x8b, 0x18,              // mov    (%rax),%r11
1919 >                0x4a, 0x8b, 0x0c, 0x10,        // mov    (%rax,%r10,1),%rcx
1920 >                0x4e, 0x8b, 0x1c, 0x10,        // mov    (%rax,%r10,1),%r11
1921 >                0x48, 0x89, 0x08,              // mov    %rcx,(%rax)
1922 >                0x4c, 0x89, 0x18,              // mov    %r11,(%rax)
1923 >                0x4a, 0x89, 0x0c, 0x10,        // mov    %rcx,(%rax,%r10,1)
1924 >                0x4e, 0x89, 0x1c, 0x10,        // mov    %r11,(%rax,%r10,1)
1925 > #endif
1926 >                0                              // end
1927 >        };
1928 >        const int N_REGS = 20;
1929 >        unsigned long regs[N_REGS];
1930 >        for (int i = 0; i < N_REGS; i++)
1931 >                regs[i] = i;
1932 >        const unsigned long start_code = (unsigned long)&code;
1933 >        regs[X86_REG_EIP] = start_code;
1934 >        while ((regs[X86_REG_EIP] - start_code) < (sizeof(code) - 1)
1935 >                   && ix86_skip_instruction(regs))
1936 >                ; /* simply iterate */
1937 >        return (regs[X86_REG_EIP] - start_code) == (sizeof(code) - 1);
1938 > #endif
1939 >        return true;
1940   }
1941   #endif
1942  
# Line 647 | Line 1947 | int main(void)
1947  
1948          page_size = getpagesize();
1949          if ((page = (char *)vm_acquire(page_size)) == VM_MAP_FAILED)
1950 <                return 1;
1950 >                return 2;
1951          
1952 +        memset((void *)page, 0, page_size);
1953          if (vm_protect((char *)page, page_size, VM_PAGE_READ) < 0)
1954 <                return 1;
1954 >                return 3;
1955          
1956          if (!sigsegv_install_handler(sigsegv_test_handler))
1957 <                return 1;
657 <        
658 <        page[123] = 45;
659 <        page[123] = 45;
1957 >                return 4;
1958          
1959 + #ifdef __GNUC__
1960 +        b_region = &&L_b_region1;
1961 +        e_region = &&L_e_region1;
1962 + #endif
1963 + L_b_region1:
1964 +        page[REF_INDEX] = REF_VALUE;
1965 +        if (page[REF_INDEX] != REF_VALUE)
1966 +          exit(20);
1967 +        page[REF_INDEX] = REF_VALUE;
1968 + L_e_region1:
1969 +
1970          if (handler_called != 1)
1971 <                return 1;
1971 >                return 5;
1972  
1973   #ifdef HAVE_SIGSEGV_SKIP_INSTRUCTION
1974          if (!sigsegv_install_handler(sigsegv_insn_handler))
1975 <                return 1;
1975 >                return 6;
1976          
1977 <        if (vm_protect((char *)page, page_size, VM_PAGE_WRITE) < 0)
1978 <                return 1;
1977 >        if (vm_protect((char *)page, page_size, VM_PAGE_READ | VM_PAGE_WRITE) < 0)
1978 >                return 7;
1979          
1980          for (int i = 0; i < page_size; i++)
1981                  page[i] = (i + 1) % page_size;
1982          
1983          if (vm_protect((char *)page, page_size, VM_PAGE_NOACCESS) < 0)
1984 <                return 1;
1984 >                return 8;
1985          
677        sigsegv_set_ignore_state(true);
678
1986   #define TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(TYPE) do {                                \
1987 <                const unsigned int TAG = 0x12345678;                    \
1987 >                const unsigned long TAG = 0x12345678 |                  \
1988 >                (sizeof(long) == 8 ? 0x9abcdef0UL << 31 : 0);   \
1989                  TYPE data = *((TYPE *)(page + sizeof(TYPE)));   \
1990 <                volatile unsigned int effect = data + TAG;              \
1990 >                volatile unsigned long effect = data + TAG;             \
1991                  if (effect != TAG)                                                              \
1992 <                        return 1;                                                                       \
1992 >                        return 9;                                                                       \
1993          } while (0)
1994          
1995 + #ifdef __GNUC__
1996 +        b_region = &&L_b_region2;
1997 +        e_region = &&L_e_region2;
1998 + #endif
1999 + L_b_region2:
2000          TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(unsigned char);
2001          TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(unsigned short);
2002          TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(unsigned int);
2003 +        TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(unsigned long);
2004 +        TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(signed char);
2005 +        TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(signed short);
2006 +        TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(signed int);
2007 +        TEST_SKIP_INSTRUCTION(signed long);
2008 + L_e_region2:
2009 +
2010 +        if (!arch_insn_skipper_tests())
2011 +                return 20;
2012   #endif
2013  
2014          vm_exit();

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