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root/cebix/BasiliskII/src/Unix/Linux/ether_linux.cpp
Revision: 1.1.1.1 (vendor branch)
Committed: 1999-10-03T14:16:25Z (25 years, 1 month ago) by cebix
Branch: cebix
CVS Tags: start
Changes since 1.1: +0 -0 lines
Log Message:
Imported sources

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * ether_unix.cpp - Ethernet device driver, Unix specific stuff
3 *
4 * Basilisk II (C) 1997-1999 Christian Bauer
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21 #include "sysdeps.h"
22
23 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
24 #include <sys/poll.h>
25 #include <semaphore.h>
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28
29 #include "cpu_emulation.h"
30 #include "main.h"
31 #include "macos_util.h"
32 #include "prefs.h"
33 #include "user_strings.h"
34 #include "ether.h"
35 #include "ether_defs.h"
36
37 #define DEBUG 0
38 #include "debug.h"
39
40 #define MONITOR 0
41
42
43 // List of attached protocols
44 struct NetProtocol {
45 NetProtocol *next;
46 uint16 type;
47 uint32 handler;
48 };
49
50 static NetProtocol *prot_list = NULL;
51
52
53 // Global variables
54 static int fd = -1; // fd of sheep_net device
55 static pthread_t ether_thread; // Packet reception thread
56 static pthread_attr_t ether_thread_attr; // Packet reception thread attributes
57 static bool thread_active = false; // Flag: Packet reception thread installed
58 static sem_t int_ack; // Interrupt acknowledge semaphore
59 static bool is_ethertap; // Flag: Ethernet device is ethertap
60
61 // Prototypes
62 static void *receive_func(void *arg);
63
64
65 /*
66 * Find protocol in list
67 */
68
69 static NetProtocol *find_protocol(uint16 type)
70 {
71 // All 802.2 types are the same
72 if (type <= 1500)
73 type = 0;
74
75 // Search list (we could use hashing here but there are usually only three
76 // handlers installed: 0x0000 for AppleTalk and 0x0800/0x0806 for TCP/IP)
77 NetProtocol *p = prot_list;
78 while (p) {
79 if (p->type == type)
80 return p;
81 p = p->next;
82 }
83 return NULL;
84 }
85
86
87 /*
88 * Initialization
89 */
90
91 void EtherInit(void)
92 {
93 int nonblock = 1;
94 char str[256];
95
96 // Do nothing if no Ethernet device specified
97 const char *name = PrefsFindString("ether");
98 if (name == NULL)
99 return;
100
101 // Is it Ethertap?
102 is_ethertap = (strncmp(name, "tap", 3) == 0);
103
104 // Open sheep_net or ethertap device
105 char dev_name[16];
106 if (is_ethertap)
107 sprintf(dev_name, "/dev/%s", name);
108 else
109 strcpy(dev_name, "/dev/sheep_net");
110 fd = open(dev_name, O_RDWR);
111 if (fd < 0) {
112 sprintf(str, GetString(STR_NO_SHEEP_NET_DRIVER_WARN), dev_name, strerror(errno));
113 WarningAlert(str);
114 goto open_error;
115 }
116
117 // Attach sheep_net to selected Ethernet card
118 if (!is_ethertap && ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFLINK, name) < 0) {
119 sprintf(str, GetString(STR_SHEEP_NET_ATTACH_WARN), strerror(errno));
120 WarningAlert(str);
121 goto open_error;
122 }
123
124 // Set nonblocking I/O
125 ioctl(fd, FIONBIO, &nonblock);
126
127 // Get Ethernet address
128 if (is_ethertap) {
129 pid_t p = getpid(); // If configured for multicast, ethertap requires that the lower 32 bit of the Ethernet address are our PID
130 ether_addr[0] = 0xfe;
131 ether_addr[1] = 0xfd;
132 ether_addr[2] = p >> 24;
133 ether_addr[3] = p >> 16;
134 ether_addr[4] = p >> 8;
135 ether_addr[5] = p;
136 } else
137 ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFADDR, ether_addr);
138 D(bug("Ethernet address %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", ether_addr[0], ether_addr[1], ether_addr[2], ether_addr[3], ether_addr[4], ether_addr[5]));
139
140 // Start packet reception thread
141 if (sem_init(&int_ack, 0, 0) < 0) {
142 printf("WARNING: Cannot init semaphore");
143 goto open_error;
144 }
145 pthread_attr_init(&ether_thread_attr);
146 #if defined(_POSIX_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING)
147 if (geteuid() == 0) {
148 pthread_attr_setinheritsched(&ether_thread_attr, PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED);
149 pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(&ether_thread_attr, SCHED_FIFO);
150 struct sched_param fifo_param;
151 fifo_param.sched_priority = (sched_get_priority_min(SCHED_FIFO) + sched_get_priority_max(SCHED_FIFO)) / 2 + 1;
152 pthread_attr_setschedparam(&ether_thread_attr, &fifo_param);
153 }
154 #endif
155 thread_active = (pthread_create(&ether_thread, &ether_thread_attr, receive_func, NULL) == 0);
156 if (!thread_active) {
157 printf("WARNING: Cannot start Ethernet thread");
158 goto open_error;
159 }
160
161 // Everything OK
162 net_open = true;
163 return;
164
165 open_error:
166 if (thread_active) {
167 pthread_cancel(ether_thread);
168 pthread_join(ether_thread, NULL);
169 sem_destroy(&int_ack);
170 thread_active = false;
171 }
172 if (fd > 0) {
173 close(fd);
174 fd = -1;
175 }
176 }
177
178
179 /*
180 * Deinitialization
181 */
182
183 void EtherExit(void)
184 {
185 // Stop reception thread
186 if (thread_active) {
187 pthread_cancel(ether_thread);
188 pthread_join(ether_thread, NULL);
189 sem_destroy(&int_ack);
190 thread_active = false;
191 }
192
193 // Close sheep_net device
194 if (fd > 0)
195 close(fd);
196
197 // Remove all protocols
198 NetProtocol *p = prot_list;
199 while (p) {
200 NetProtocol *next = p->next;
201 delete p;
202 p = next;
203 }
204 }
205
206
207 /*
208 * Reset
209 */
210
211 void EtherReset(void)
212 {
213 // Remove all protocols
214 NetProtocol *p = prot_list;
215 while (p) {
216 NetProtocol *next = p->next;
217 delete p;
218 p = next;
219 }
220 }
221
222
223 /*
224 * Add multicast address
225 */
226
227 int16 ether_add_multicast(uint32 pb)
228 {
229 if (ioctl(fd, SIOCADDMULTI, Mac2HostAddr(pb + eMultiAddr)) < 0) {
230 D(bug("WARNING: Couldn't enable multicast address\n"));
231 if (is_ethertap)
232 return noErr;
233 else
234 return eMultiErr;
235 } else
236 return noErr;
237 }
238
239
240 /*
241 * Delete multicast address
242 */
243
244 int16 ether_del_multicast(uint32 pb)
245 {
246 if (ioctl(fd, SIOCDELMULTI, Mac2HostAddr(pb + eMultiAddr)) < 0) {
247 D(bug("WARNING: Couldn't disable multicast address\n"));
248 return eMultiErr;
249 } else
250 return noErr;
251 }
252
253
254 /*
255 * Attach protocol handler
256 */
257
258 int16 ether_attach_ph(uint16 type, uint32 handler)
259 {
260 // Already attached?
261 NetProtocol *p = find_protocol(type);
262 if (p != NULL)
263 return lapProtErr;
264 else {
265 // No, create and attach
266 p = new NetProtocol;
267 p->next = prot_list;
268 p->type = type;
269 p->handler = handler;
270 prot_list = p;
271 return noErr;
272 }
273 }
274
275
276 /*
277 * Detach protocol handler
278 */
279
280 int16 ether_detach_ph(uint16 type)
281 {
282 NetProtocol *p = find_protocol(type);
283 if (p != NULL) {
284 NetProtocol *q = prot_list;
285 if (p == q) {
286 prot_list = NULL;
287 delete p;
288 return noErr;
289 }
290 while (q) {
291 if (q->next == p) {
292 q->next = p->next;
293 delete p;
294 return noErr;
295 }
296 q = q->next;
297 }
298 return lapProtErr;
299 } else
300 return lapProtErr;
301 }
302
303
304 /*
305 * Transmit raw ethernet packet
306 */
307
308 int16 ether_write(uint32 wds)
309 {
310 // Set source address
311 uint32 hdr = ReadMacInt32(wds + 2);
312 memcpy(Mac2HostAddr(hdr + 6), ether_addr, 6);
313
314 // Copy packet to buffer
315 uint8 packet[1516], *p = packet;
316 int len = 0;
317 if (is_ethertap) {
318 *p++ = 0; // Ethertap discards the first 2 bytes
319 *p++ = 0;
320 len += 2;
321 }
322 for (;;) {
323 int w = ReadMacInt16(wds);
324 if (w == 0)
325 break;
326 memcpy(p, Mac2HostAddr(ReadMacInt32(wds + 2)), w);
327 len += w;
328 p += w;
329 wds += 6;
330 }
331
332 #if MONITOR
333 bug("Sending Ethernet packet:\n");
334 for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
335 bug("%02x ", packet[i]);
336 }
337 bug("\n");
338 #endif
339
340 // Transmit packet
341 if (write(fd, packet, len) < 0) {
342 D(bug("WARNING: Couldn't transmit packet\n"));
343 return excessCollsns;
344 } else
345 return noErr;
346 }
347
348
349 /*
350 * Packet reception thread
351 */
352
353 static void *receive_func(void *arg)
354 {
355 for (;;) {
356
357 // Wait for packets to arrive
358 struct pollfd pf = {fd, POLLIN, 0};
359 int res = poll(&pf, 1, -1);
360 if (res <= 0)
361 break;
362
363 // Trigger Ethernet interrupt
364 D(bug(" packet received, triggering Ethernet interrupt\n"));
365 SetInterruptFlag(INTFLAG_ETHER);
366 TriggerInterrupt();
367
368 // Wait for interrupt acknowledge by EtherInterrupt()
369 sem_wait(&int_ack);
370 }
371 return NULL;
372 }
373
374
375 /*
376 * Ethernet interrupt - activate deferred tasks to call IODone or protocol handlers
377 */
378
379 void EtherInterrupt(void)
380 {
381 D(bug("EtherIRQ\n"));
382
383 // Call protocol handler for received packets
384 uint8 packet[1516];
385 for (;;) {
386
387 // Read packet from sheep_net device
388 ssize_t length = read(fd, packet, is_ethertap ? 1516 : 1514);
389 if (length < 14)
390 break;
391
392 #if MONITOR
393 bug("Receiving Ethernet packet:\n");
394 for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
395 bug("%02x ", packet[i]);
396 }
397 bug("\n");
398 #endif
399
400 // Pointer to packet data (Ethernet header)
401 uint8 *p = packet;
402 if (is_ethertap) {
403 p += 2; // Ethertap has two random bytes before the packet
404 length -= 2;
405 }
406
407 // Get packet type
408 uint16 type = ntohs(*(uint16 *)(p + 12));
409
410 // Look for protocol
411 NetProtocol *prot = find_protocol(type);
412 if (prot == NULL)
413 continue;
414
415 // No default handler
416 if (prot->handler == 0)
417 continue;
418
419 // Copy header to RHA
420 memcpy(Mac2HostAddr(ether_data + ed_RHA), p, 14);
421 D(bug(" header %08lx%04lx %08lx%04lx %04lx\n", ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 4), ReadMacInt32(ether_data + ed_RHA + 6), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 10), ReadMacInt16(ether_data + ed_RHA + 12)));
422
423 // Call protocol handler
424 M68kRegisters r;
425 r.d[0] = type; // Packet type
426 r.d[1] = length - 14; // Remaining packet length (without header, for ReadPacket)
427 r.a[0] = (uint32)p + 14; // Pointer to packet (host address, for ReadPacket)
428 r.a[3] = ether_data + ed_RHA + 14; // Pointer behind header in RHA
429 r.a[4] = ether_data + ed_ReadPacket; // Pointer to ReadPacket/ReadRest routines
430 D(bug(" calling protocol handler %08lx, type %08lx, length %08lx, data %08lx, rha %08lx, read_packet %08lx\n", prot->handler, r.d[0], r.d[1], r.a[0], r.a[3], r.a[4]));
431 Execute68k(prot->handler, &r);
432 }
433
434 // Acknowledge interrupt to reception thread
435 D(bug(" EtherIRQ done\n"));
436 sem_post(&int_ack);
437 }