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root/cebix/BasiliskII/src/Unix/Linux/audio_linux.cpp
Revision: 1.1
Committed: 1999-10-03T14:16:25Z (25 years ago) by cebix
Branch: MAIN
Branch point for: cebix
Log Message:
Initial revision

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 cebix 1.1 /*
2     * audio_linux.cpp - Audio support, Linux (OSS) implementation
3     *
4     * Basilisk II (C) 1997-1999 Christian Bauer
5     *
6     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     * (at your option) any later version.
10     *
11     * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14     * GNU General Public License for more details.
15     *
16     * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19     */
20    
21     #include "sysdeps.h"
22    
23     #include <sys/ioctl.h>
24     #include <linux/soundcard.h>
25     #include <unistd.h>
26     #include <errno.h>
27     #include <pthread.h>
28     #include <semaphore.h>
29    
30     #include "cpu_emulation.h"
31     #include "main.h"
32     #include "prefs.h"
33     #include "user_strings.h"
34     #include "audio.h"
35     #include "audio_defs.h"
36    
37     #define DEBUG 0
38     #include "debug.h"
39    
40    
41     // Supported sample rates, sizes and channels
42     int audio_num_sample_rates = 1;
43     uint32 audio_sample_rates[] = {44100 << 16};
44     int audio_num_sample_sizes = 1;
45     uint16 audio_sample_sizes[] = {16};
46     int audio_num_channel_counts = 1;
47     uint16 audio_channel_counts[] = {2};
48    
49     // Global variables
50     static int dsp_fd = -1; // fd of /dev/dsp
51     static int mixer_fd = -1; // fd of /dev/mixer
52     static sem_t audio_irq_done_sem; // Signal from interrupt to streaming thread: data block read
53     static bool sem_inited = false; // Flag: audio_irq_done_sem initialized
54     static pthread_t stream_thread; // Audio streaming thread
55     static pthread_attr_t stream_thread_attr; // Streaming thread attributes
56     static bool stream_thread_active = false;
57     static int sound_buffer_size; // Size of sound buffer in bytes
58     static bool little_endian = false; // Flag: DSP accepts only little-endian 16-bit sound data
59    
60     // Prototypes
61     static void *stream_func(void *arg);
62    
63    
64     /*
65     * Initialization
66     */
67    
68     void AudioInit(void)
69     {
70     char str[256];
71    
72     // Init audio status (defaults) and feature flags
73     AudioStatus.sample_rate = audio_sample_rates[0];
74     AudioStatus.sample_size = audio_sample_sizes[0];
75     AudioStatus.channels = audio_channel_counts[0];
76     AudioStatus.mixer = 0;
77     AudioStatus.num_sources = 0;
78     audio_component_flags = cmpWantsRegisterMessage | kStereoOut | k16BitOut;
79    
80     // Sound disabled in prefs? Then do nothing
81     if (PrefsFindBool("nosound"))
82     return;
83    
84     // Open /dev/dsp
85     dsp_fd = open("/dev/dsp", O_WRONLY);
86     if (dsp_fd < 0) {
87     sprintf(str, GetString(STR_NO_AUDIO_DEV_WARN), "/dev/dsp", strerror(errno));
88     WarningAlert(str);
89     return;
90     }
91    
92     // Get supported sample formats
93     unsigned long format;
94     ioctl(dsp_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS, &format);
95     if ((format & (AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_S16_LE)) == 0) {
96     WarningAlert(GetString(STR_AUDIO_FORMAT_WARN));
97     close(dsp_fd);
98     dsp_fd = -1;
99     return;
100     }
101     if (format & (AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_S16_LE))
102     audio_sample_sizes[0] = 16;
103     else
104     audio_sample_sizes[0] = 8;
105     if (!(format & AFMT_S16_BE))
106     little_endian = true;
107    
108     // Set DSP parameters
109     format = AudioStatus.sample_size == 8 ? AFMT_U8 : (little_endian ? AFMT_S16_LE : AFMT_S16_BE);
110     ioctl(dsp_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &format);
111     int frag = 0x0004000c; // Block size: 4096 frames
112     ioctl(dsp_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT, &frag);
113     int stereo = (AudioStatus.channels == 2);
114     ioctl(dsp_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO, &stereo);
115     int rate = AudioStatus.sample_rate >> 16;
116     ioctl(dsp_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED, &rate);
117    
118     // Get sound buffer size
119     ioctl(dsp_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE, &audio_frames_per_block);
120     D(bug("DSP_GETBLKSIZE %d\n", audio_frames_per_block));
121     sound_buffer_size = (AudioStatus.sample_size >> 3) * AudioStatus.channels * audio_frames_per_block;
122    
123     // Try to open /dev/mixer
124     mixer_fd = open("/dev/mixer", O_RDWR);
125     if (mixer_fd < 0)
126     printf("WARNING: Cannot open /dev/mixer (%s)", strerror(errno));
127    
128     // Init semaphore
129     if (sem_init(&audio_irq_done_sem, 0, 0) < 0)
130     return;
131     sem_inited = true;
132    
133     // Start streaming thread
134     pthread_attr_init(&stream_thread_attr);
135     #if defined(_POSIX_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING)
136     if (geteuid() == 0) {
137     pthread_attr_setinheritsched(&stream_thread_attr, PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED);
138     pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(&stream_thread_attr, SCHED_FIFO);
139     struct sched_param fifo_param;
140     fifo_param.sched_priority = (sched_get_priority_min(SCHED_FIFO) + sched_get_priority_max(SCHED_FIFO)) / 2;
141     pthread_attr_setschedparam(&stream_thread_attr, &fifo_param);
142     }
143     #endif
144     stream_thread_active = (pthread_create(&stream_thread, &stream_thread_attr, stream_func, NULL) == 0);
145    
146     // Everything OK
147     audio_open = true;
148     }
149    
150    
151     /*
152     * Deinitialization
153     */
154    
155     void AudioExit(void)
156     {
157     // Stop stream and delete semaphore
158     if (stream_thread_active) {
159     pthread_cancel(stream_thread);
160     pthread_join(stream_thread, NULL);
161     stream_thread_active = false;
162     }
163     if (sem_inited)
164     sem_destroy(&audio_irq_done_sem);
165    
166     // Close /dev/dsp
167     if (dsp_fd > 0)
168     close(dsp_fd);
169    
170     // Close /dev/mixer
171     if (mixer_fd > 0)
172     close(mixer_fd);
173     }
174    
175    
176     /*
177     * First source added, start audio stream
178     */
179    
180     void audio_enter_stream()
181     {
182     // Streaming thread is always running to avoid clicking noises
183     }
184    
185    
186     /*
187     * Last source removed, stop audio stream
188     */
189    
190     void audio_exit_stream()
191     {
192     // Streaming thread is always running to avoid clicking noises
193     }
194    
195    
196     /*
197     * Streaming function
198     */
199    
200     static uint32 apple_stream_info; // Mac address of SoundComponentData struct describing next buffer
201    
202     static void *stream_func(void *arg)
203     {
204     int16 *silent_buffer = new int16[sound_buffer_size / 2];
205     int16 *last_buffer = new int16[sound_buffer_size / 2];
206     memset(silent_buffer, 0, sound_buffer_size);
207    
208     for (;;) {
209     if (AudioStatus.num_sources) {
210    
211     // Trigger audio interrupt to get new buffer
212     D(bug("stream: triggering irq\n"));
213     SetInterruptFlag(INTFLAG_AUDIO);
214     TriggerInterrupt();
215     D(bug("stream: waiting for ack\n"));
216     sem_wait(&audio_irq_done_sem);
217     D(bug("stream: ack received\n"));
218    
219     // Get size of audio data
220     uint32 apple_stream_info = ReadMacInt32(audio_data + adatStreamInfo);
221     if (apple_stream_info) {
222     int work_size = ReadMacInt32(apple_stream_info + scd_sampleCount) * (AudioStatus.sample_size >> 3) * AudioStatus.channels;
223     D(bug("stream: work_size %d\n", work_size));
224     if (work_size > sound_buffer_size)
225     work_size = sound_buffer_size;
226     if (work_size == 0)
227     goto silence;
228    
229     // Send data to DSP
230     if (work_size == sound_buffer_size && !little_endian)
231     write(dsp_fd, Mac2HostAddr(ReadMacInt32(apple_stream_info + scd_buffer)), sound_buffer_size);
232     else {
233     // Last buffer or little-endian DSP
234     if (little_endian) {
235     int16 *p = (int16 *)Mac2HostAddr(ReadMacInt32(apple_stream_info + scd_buffer));
236     for (int i=0; i<work_size/2; i++)
237     last_buffer[i] = ntohs(p[i]);
238     } else
239     memcpy(last_buffer, Mac2HostAddr(ReadMacInt32(apple_stream_info + scd_buffer)), work_size);
240     memset((uint8 *)last_buffer + work_size, 0, sound_buffer_size - work_size);
241     write(dsp_fd, last_buffer, sound_buffer_size);
242     }
243     D(bug("stream: data written\n"));
244     } else
245     goto silence;
246    
247     } else {
248    
249     // Audio not active, play silence
250     silence: write(dsp_fd, silent_buffer, sound_buffer_size);
251     }
252     }
253     ioctl(dsp_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC);
254     delete[] silent_buffer;
255     delete[] last_buffer;
256     return NULL;
257     }
258    
259    
260     /*
261     * MacOS audio interrupt, read next data block
262     */
263    
264     void AudioInterrupt(void)
265     {
266     D(bug("AudioInterrupt\n"));
267    
268     // Get data from apple mixer
269     if (AudioStatus.mixer) {
270     M68kRegisters r;
271     r.a[0] = audio_data + adatStreamInfo;
272     r.a[1] = AudioStatus.mixer;
273     Execute68k(audio_data + adatGetSourceData, &r);
274     D(bug(" GetSourceData() returns %08lx\n", r.d[0]));
275     } else
276     WriteMacInt32(audio_data + adatStreamInfo, 0);
277    
278     // Signal stream function
279     sem_post(&audio_irq_done_sem);
280     D(bug("AudioInterrupt done\n"));
281     }
282    
283    
284     /*
285     * Set sampling parameters
286     * "index" is an index into the audio_sample_rates[] etc. arrays
287     * It is guaranteed that AudioStatus.num_sources == 0
288     */
289    
290     void audio_set_sample_rate(int index)
291     {
292     }
293    
294     void audio_set_sample_size(int index)
295     {
296     }
297    
298     void audio_set_channels(int index)
299     {
300     }
301    
302    
303     /*
304     * Get/set volume controls (volume values received/returned have the left channel
305     * volume in the upper 16 bits and the right channel volume in the lower 16 bits;
306     * both volumes are 8.8 fixed point values with 0x0100 meaning "maximum volume"))
307     */
308    
309     bool audio_get_main_mute(void)
310     {
311     return false;
312     }
313    
314     uint32 audio_get_main_volume(void)
315     {
316     if (mixer_fd >= 0) {
317     int vol;
318     if (ioctl(mixer_fd, SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME, &vol) == 0) {
319     int left = vol >> 8;
320     int right = vol & 0xff;
321     return ((left * 256 / 100) << 16) | (right * 256 / 100);
322     }
323     }
324     return 0x01000100;
325     }
326    
327     bool audio_get_dac_mute(void)
328     {
329     return false;
330     }
331    
332     uint32 audio_get_dac_volume(void)
333     {
334     if (mixer_fd >= 0) {
335     int vol;
336     if (ioctl(mixer_fd, SOUND_MIXER_READ_PCM, &vol) == 0) {
337     int left = vol >> 8;
338     int right = vol & 0xff;
339     return ((left * 256 / 100) << 16) | (right * 256 / 100);
340     }
341     }
342     return 0x01000100;
343     }
344    
345     void audio_set_main_mute(bool mute)
346     {
347     }
348    
349     void audio_set_main_volume(uint32 vol)
350     {
351     if (mixer_fd >= 0) {
352     int left = vol >> 16;
353     int right = vol & 0xffff;
354     int p = ((left * 100 / 256) << 8) | (right * 100 / 256);
355     ioctl(mixer_fd, SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME, &p);
356     }
357     }
358    
359     void audio_set_dac_mute(bool mute)
360     {
361     }
362    
363     void audio_set_dac_volume(uint32 vol)
364     {
365     if (mixer_fd >= 0) {
366     int left = vol >> 16;
367     int right = vol & 0xffff;
368     int p = ((left * 100 / 256) << 8) | (right * 100 / 256);
369     ioctl(mixer_fd, SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_PCM, &p);
370     }
371     }