Linux/NetDriver/sheep_net.c

/*
 *  sheep_net.c - Linux driver for SheepShaver/Basilisk II networking (access to raw Ethernet packets)
 *
 *  sheep_net (C) 1999-2004 Mar"c" Hellwig and Christian Bauer
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
/* modversions.h redefines kernel symbols.  Now include other headers */
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/version.h>


#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,35)
#define LINUX_26_35
#endif

#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,36)
#define LINUX_26_36
#endif

/* Compatibility glue */
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,30)
#define LINUX_26_30

#else

/* determine whether to use checksummed versions of kernel symbols */
/***
#include <linux/config.h>
***/
#include "config.h"
#include <linux/autoconf.h>

#if defined(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS) && !defined(MODVERSIONS)
#define MODVERSIONS
#endif

#if defined(MODVERSIONS)
#include <linux/modversions.h>
#endif

#endif

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/ioctls.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/raw.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>

MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Bauer");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Pseudo ethernet device for emulators");

/* Compatibility glue */
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0)
#define LINUX_26
#endif
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,4,0)
#define LINUX_24
#else
#define net_device device
typedef struct wait_queue *wait_queue_head_t;
#define init_waitqueue_head(x) *(x)=NULL
#endif
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,9)
#define eth_hdr(skb) (skb)->mac.ethernet
#define skb_mac_header(skb) (skb)->mac.raw
#define ipip_hdr(skb) (skb)->h.ipiph
#endif

#ifdef LINUX_26
#define skt_set_dead(skt)               do {} while(0)
#define wmem_alloc                              sk_wmem_alloc
#else
#define skt_set_dead(skt)               (skt)->dead = 1
#endif

#define DEBUG 0

#define bug printk
#if DEBUG
#define D(x) (x);
#else
#define D(x) ;
#endif


/* Constants */
#define SHEEP_NET_MINOR 198             /* Driver minor number */
#define MAX_QUEUE 32                    /* Maximum number of packets in queue */
#define PROT_MAGIC 1520                 /* Our "magic" protocol type */

#define ETH_ADDR_MULTICAST 0x1
#define ETH_ADDR_LOCALLY_DEFINED 0x02

#define SIOC_MOL_GET_IPFILTER SIOCDEVPRIVATE
#define SIOC_MOL_SET_IPFILTER (SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 1)

/* Prototypes */
static int sheep_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f);
static int sheep_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f);
static ssize_t sheep_net_read(struct file *f, char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *off);
static ssize_t sheep_net_write(struct file *f, const char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *off);
static unsigned int sheep_net_poll(struct file *f, struct poll_table_struct *wait);
#ifdef LINUX_26_36
static long sheep_net_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int code, unsigned long arg);
#else
static int sheep_net_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *f, unsigned int code, unsigned long arg);
#endif
#ifdef LINUX_26
static int sheep_net_receiver(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *foo);
#else
static int sheep_net_receiver(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt);
#endif

/*
 *  Driver private variables
 */

struct SheepVars {
        /* IMPORTANT: the packet_type struct must go first. It no longer
           (2.6) contains * a data field so we typecast to get the SheepVars
           struct */
        struct packet_type pt;          /* Receiver packet type */
        struct net_device *ether;       /* The Ethernet device we're attached to */
        struct sock *skt;                       /* Socket for communication with Ethernet card */
        struct sk_buff_head queue;      /* Receiver packet queue */
        wait_queue_head_t wait;         /* Wait queue for blocking read operations */
        u32 ipfilter;                           /* Only receive IP packets destined for this address (host byte order) */
        char eth_addr[6];                       /* Hardware address of the Ethernet card */
        char fake_addr[6];                      /* Local faked hardware address (what SheepShaver sees) */
};


/*
 *  file_operations structure - has function pointers to the
 *  various entry points for device operations
 */

static struct file_operations sheep_net_fops = {
        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
        .read           = sheep_net_read,
        .write          = sheep_net_write,
        .poll           = sheep_net_poll,
#ifdef LINUX_26_36
        .unlocked_ioctl = sheep_net_ioctl,
#else
        .ioctl          = sheep_net_ioctl,
#endif
        .open           = sheep_net_open,
        .release        = sheep_net_release,
};


/*
 *  miscdevice structure for driver initialization
 */

static struct miscdevice sheep_net_device = {
        .minor          = SHEEP_NET_MINOR,      /* minor number */
        .name           = "sheep_net",          /* name */
        .fops           = &sheep_net_fops
};


/*
 * fake protocol to use a common socket
 */
static struct proto sheep_proto = {
        .name     = "SHEEP",
        .owner    = THIS_MODULE,
        .obj_size = sizeof(struct sock),
};


/*
 *  Initialize module
 */

int init_module(void)
{
        int ret;

        /* Register driver */
        ret = misc_register(&sheep_net_device);
        D(bug("Sheep net driver installed\n"));
        return ret;
}


/*
 *  Deinitialize module
 */

void cleanup_module(void)
{
        /* Unregister driver */
        misc_deregister(&sheep_net_device);
        D(bug("Sheep net driver removed\n"));
}


/*
 *  Driver open() function
 */

static int sheep_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
{
        struct SheepVars *v;
        D(bug("sheep_net: open\n"));

        /* Must be opened with read permissions */
        if ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
                return -EPERM;

        /* Allocate private variables */
        v = (struct SheepVars *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct SheepVars), GFP_USER);
        if (v == NULL)
                return -ENOMEM;

#ifndef LINUX_26_30
        lock_kernel();
#endif
        memset(v, 0, sizeof(struct SheepVars));
        skb_queue_head_init(&v->queue);
        init_waitqueue_head(&v->wait);
        v->fake_addr[0] = 0xfe;
        v->fake_addr[1] = 0xfd;
        v->fake_addr[2] = 0xde;
        v->fake_addr[3] = 0xad;
        v->fake_addr[4] = 0xbe;
        v->fake_addr[5] = 0xef;

        /* Put our stuff where we will be able to find it later */
        f->private_data = (void *)v;

        /* Yes, we're open */
#ifndef LINUX_26
        MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
#endif
#ifndef LINUX_26_30
        unlock_kernel();
#endif
        return 0;
}


/*
 *  Driver release() function
 */

static int sheep_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
{
        struct SheepVars *v = (struct SheepVars *)f->private_data;
        struct sk_buff *skb;
        D(bug("sheep_net: close\n"));

        /* Detach from Ethernet card */
        if (v->ether) {
                dev_remove_pack(&v->pt);
                sk_free(v->skt);
                v->skt = NULL;
#ifdef LINUX_24
                dev_put( v->ether );
#endif
                v->ether = NULL;
        }

        /* Empty packet queue */
        while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&v->queue)) != NULL)
                dev_kfree_skb(skb);

        /* Free private variables */
        kfree(v);

        /* Sorry, we're closed */
#ifndef LINUX_26
        MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
#endif
        return 0;
}


/*
 *  Check whether an Ethernet address is the local (attached) one or
 *  the fake one
 */

static inline int is_local_addr(struct SheepVars *v, void *a)
{
        return memcmp(a, v->eth_addr, 6) == 0;
}

static inline int is_fake_addr(struct SheepVars *v, void *a)
{
        return memcmp(a, v->fake_addr, 6) == 0;
}


/* 
 * Outgoing packet. Replace the fake enet addr with the real local one.
 */

static inline void do_demasq(struct SheepVars *v, u8 *p)
{
        memcpy(p, v->eth_addr, 6);
}

static void demasquerade(struct SheepVars *v, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        u8 *p = skb_mac_header(skb);
        int proto = (p[12] << 8) | p[13];
        
        do_demasq(v, p + 6); /* source address */

        /* Need to fix ARP packets */
        if (proto == ETH_P_ARP) {
                if (is_fake_addr(v, p + 14 + 8)) /* sender HW-addr */
                        do_demasq(v, p + 14 + 8);
        }

        /* ...and AARPs (snap code: 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xF3) */
        if (p[17] == 0 && p[18] == 0 && p[19] == 0 && p[20] == 0x80 && p[21] == 0xf3) {
                /* XXX: we should perhaps look for the 802 frame too */
                if (is_fake_addr(v, p + 30))
                        do_demasq(v, p + 30); /* sender HW-addr */
        }
}


/*
 * Incoming packet. Replace the local enet addr with the fake one.
 */

static inline void do_masq(struct SheepVars *v, u8 *p)
{
        memcpy(p, v->fake_addr, 6);
}

static void masquerade(struct SheepVars *v, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        u8 *p = skb_mac_header(skb);
        if (!(p[0] & ETH_ADDR_MULTICAST))
                do_masq(v, p); /* destination address */

        /* XXX: reverse ARP might need to be fixed */
}


/*
 *  Driver read() function
 */

static ssize_t sheep_net_read(struct file *f, char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *off)
{
        struct SheepVars *v = (struct SheepVars *)f->private_data;
        struct sk_buff *skb;

        D(bug("sheep_net: read\n"));

        for (;;) {

                /* Get next packet from queue */
                skb = skb_dequeue(&v->queue);
                if (skb != NULL || (f->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
                        break;

                /* No packet in queue and in blocking mode, so block */
                interruptible_sleep_on(&v->wait);

                /* Signal received? Then bail out */
                if (signal_pending(current))
                        return -EINTR;
        }
        if (skb == NULL)
                return -EAGAIN;

        /* Pass packet to caller */
        if (count > skb->len)
                count = skb->len;
        if (copy_to_user(buf, skb->data, count))
                count = -EFAULT;
        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
        return count;
}


/*
 *  Driver write() function
 */

static ssize_t sheep_net_write(struct file *f, const char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *off)
{
        struct SheepVars *v = (struct SheepVars *)f->private_data;
        struct sk_buff *skb;
        char *p;
        D(bug("sheep_net: write\n"));

        /* Check packet size */
        if (count < sizeof(struct ethhdr))
                return -EINVAL;
        if (count > 1514) {
                printk("sheep_net_write: packet size %ld > 1514\n", count);
                count = 1514;
        }

        /* Interface active? */
        if (v->ether == NULL)
                return count;

        /* Allocate buffer for packet */
        skb = dev_alloc_skb(count);
        if (skb == NULL)
                return -ENOBUFS;

        /* Stuff packet in buffer */
        p = skb_put(skb, count);
        if (copy_from_user(p, buf, count)) {
                kfree_skb(skb);
                return -EFAULT;
        }

        /* Transmit packet */
        atomic_add(skb->truesize, &v->skt->wmem_alloc);
        skb->sk = v->skt;
        skb->dev = v->ether;
        skb->priority = 0;
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,9)
        skb->nh.raw = skb->h.raw = skb->data + v->ether->hard_header_len;
        skb->mac.raw = skb->data;
#else
        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
        skb_set_transport_header(skb, v->ether->hard_header_len);
        skb_set_network_header(skb, v->ether->hard_header_len);
#endif

        /* Base the IP-filtering on the IP address in any outgoing ARP packets */
        if (eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_ARP)) {
                u8 *p = &skb->data[14+14];      /* source IP address */
                u32 ip = (p[0] << 24) | (p[1] << 16) | (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
                if (ip != v->ipfilter) {
                        v->ipfilter = ip;
                        printk("sheep_net: ipfilter set to %d.%d.%d.%d\n", (ip >> 24) & 0xff, (ip >> 16) & 0xff, (ip >> 8) & 0xff, ip & 0xff);
                }
        }

        /* Is this packet addressed solely to the local host? */
        if (is_local_addr(v, skb->data) && !(skb->data[0] & ETH_ADDR_MULTICAST)) {
                skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, v->ether);
                netif_rx(skb);
                return count;
        }
        if (skb->data[0] & ETH_ADDR_MULTICAST) {
                /* We can't clone the skb since we will manipulate the data below */
                struct sk_buff *lskb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
                if (lskb) {
                        lskb->protocol = eth_type_trans(lskb, v->ether);
                        netif_rx(lskb);
                }
        }

        /* Outgoing packet (will be on the net) */
        demasquerade(v, skb);

        skb->protocol = PROT_MAGIC;     /* Magic value (we can recognize the packet in sheep_net_receiver) */
        dev_queue_xmit(skb);
        return count;
}


/*
 *  Driver poll() function
 */

static unsigned int sheep_net_poll(struct file *f, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
{
        struct SheepVars *v = (struct SheepVars *)f->private_data;
        D(bug("sheep_net: poll\n"));

        /* Packets in queue? Then return */
        if (!skb_queue_empty(&v->queue))
                return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;

        /* Otherwise wait for packet */
        poll_wait(f, &v->wait, wait);
        if (!skb_queue_empty(&v->queue))
                return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
        else
                return 0;
}


/*
 *  Driver ioctl() function
 */

#ifdef LINUX_26_36
static long sheep_net_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int code, unsigned long arg)
#else
static int sheep_net_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *f, unsigned int code, unsigned long arg)
#endif
{
        struct SheepVars *v = (struct SheepVars *)f->private_data;
        D(bug("sheep_net: ioctl %04x\n", code));

        switch (code) {

                /* Attach to Ethernet card
                   arg: pointer to name of Ethernet device (char[20]) */
                case SIOCSIFLINK: {
                        char name[20];
                        int err;

                        /* Already attached? */
                        if (v->ether)
                                return -EBUSY;

                        /* Get Ethernet card name */
                        if (copy_from_user(name, (void *)arg, 20))
                                return -EFAULT;
                        name[19] = 0;

                        /* Find card */
#ifdef LINUX_26
                        v->ether = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, name);
#elif defined(LINUX_24)
                        v->ether = dev_get_by_name(name);
#else
                        dev_lock_list();
                        v->ether = dev_get(name);
#endif
                        if (v->ether == NULL) {
                                err = -ENODEV;
                                goto error;
                        }

                        /* Is it Ethernet? */
                        if (v->ether->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) {
                                err = -EINVAL;
                                goto error;
                        }

                        /* Remember the card's hardware address */
                        memcpy(v->eth_addr, v->ether->dev_addr, 6);

                        /* Allocate socket */
#ifdef LINUX_26
                        v->skt = sk_alloc(dev_net(v->ether), GFP_USER, 1, &sheep_proto);
#else
                        v->skt = sk_alloc(0, GFP_USER, 1);
#endif
                        if (v->skt == NULL) {
                                err = -ENOMEM;
                                goto error;
                        }
                        skt_set_dead(v->skt);

                        /* Attach packet handler */
                        v->pt.type = htons(ETH_P_ALL);
                        v->pt.dev = v->ether;
                        v->pt.func = sheep_net_receiver;
                        dev_add_pack(&v->pt);
#ifndef LINUX_24
                        dev_unlock_list();
#endif
                        return 0;

error:
#ifdef LINUX_24
                        if (v->ether)
                                dev_put(v->ether);
#else
                        dev_unlock_list();
#endif
                        v->ether = NULL;
                        return err;
                }

                /* Get hardware address of the sheep_net module
                   arg: pointer to buffer (6 bytes) to store address */
                case SIOCGIFADDR:
                        if (copy_to_user((void *)arg, v->fake_addr, 6))
                                return -EFAULT;
                        return 0;

                /* Set the hardware address of the sheep_net module
                   arg: pointer to new address (6 bytes) */
                case SIOCSIFADDR:
                        if (copy_from_user(v->fake_addr, (void*)arg, 6))
                                return -EFAULT;
                        return 0;

                /* Add multicast address
                   arg: pointer to address (6 bytes) */
                case SIOCADDMULTI: {
                        char addr[6];
                        if (v->ether == NULL)
                                return -ENODEV;
                        if (copy_from_user(addr, (void *)arg, 6))
                                return -EFAULT;
                        #ifdef LINUX_26_35
                        return dev_mc_add(v->ether, addr);
                        #else
                        return dev_mc_add(v->ether, addr, 6, 0);
                        #endif
                }

                /* Remove multicast address
                   arg: pointer to address (6 bytes) */
                case SIOCDELMULTI: {
                        char addr[6];
                        if (v->ether == NULL)
                                return -ENODEV;
                        if (copy_from_user(addr, (void *)arg, 6))
                                return -EFAULT;
                        #ifdef LINUX_26_35
                        return dev_mc_del(v->ether, addr);
                        #else
                        return dev_mc_delete(v->ether, addr, 6, 0);
                        #endif
                }

                /* Return size of first packet in queue */
                case FIONREAD: {
                        int count = 0;
                        struct sk_buff *skb;
#ifdef LINUX_24
                        unsigned long flags;
                        spin_lock_irqsave(&v->queue.lock, flags);
#else
                        cli();
#endif
                        skb = skb_peek(&v->queue);
                        if (skb)
                                count = skb->len;
#ifdef LINUX_24
                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&v->queue.lock, flags);
#else
                        sti();
#endif
                        return put_user(count, (int *)arg);
                }

                case SIOC_MOL_GET_IPFILTER:
                        return put_user(v->ipfilter, (int *)arg);

                case SIOC_MOL_SET_IPFILTER:
                        v->ipfilter = arg;
                        return 0;

                default:
                        return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
        }
}


/*
 *  Packet receiver function
 */

#ifdef LINUX_26
static int sheep_net_receiver(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *foo)
#else
static int sheep_net_receiver(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt)
#endif
{
        struct SheepVars *v = (struct SheepVars *)pt;
        struct sk_buff *skb2;
        int fake;
        int multicast;
        D(bug("sheep_net: packet received\n"));

        multicast = (eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest[0] & ETH_ADDR_MULTICAST);
        fake = is_fake_addr(v, &eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest);

        /* Packet sent by us? Then discard */
        if (is_fake_addr(v, &eth_hdr(skb)->h_source) || skb->protocol == PROT_MAGIC)
                goto drop;

        /* If the packet is not meant for this host, discard it */
        if (!is_local_addr(v, &eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest) && !multicast && !fake)
                goto drop;

        /* Discard packets if queue gets too full */
        if (skb_queue_len(&v->queue) > MAX_QUEUE)
                goto drop;

        /* Apply any filters here (if fake is true, then we *know* we want this packet) */
        if (!fake) {
                if ((skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
                 && (!v->ipfilter || (ntohl(ipip_hdr(skb)->daddr) != v->ipfilter && !multicast)))
                        goto drop;
        }

        /* Masquerade (we are typically a clone - best to make a real copy) */
        skb2 = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (!skb2)
                goto drop;
        kfree_skb(skb);
        skb = skb2;
        masquerade(v, skb);

        /* We also want the Ethernet header */
        skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));

        /* Enqueue packet */
        skb_queue_tail(&v->queue, skb);

        /* Unblock blocked read */
        wake_up(&v->wait);
        return 0;

drop:
        kfree_skb(skb);
        return 0;
}

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
Revision:	1.17
Committed:	2010-11-27T00:14:09Z (13 years, 8 months ago) by asvitkine
Content type:	text/plain
Branch:	MAIN
CVS Tags:	HEAD
Changes since 1.16:	+30 -0 lines
Log Message:	[Amadeusz Sławiński] Patch fixing build on 2.6.35 and 2.6.36 kernels.