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root/cebix/BasiliskII/src/AmigaOS/main_amiga.cpp
Revision: 1.4
Committed: 1999-10-21T22:39:56Z (24 years, 8 months ago) by cebix
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: snapshot-22121999, release-0_8-1, snapshot-02111999
Changes since 1.3: +3 -2 lines
Log Message:
- ExtFS works under AmigaOS
- fixed erroneous __regargs attributes in prefs_editor_amiga.cpp
  and audio_amiga.cpp for GCC

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * main_amiga.cpp - Startup code for AmigaOS
3 *
4 * Basilisk II (C) 1997-1999 Christian Bauer
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21 #include <exec/types.h>
22 #include <exec/execbase.h>
23 #include <exec/memory.h>
24 #include <exec/tasks.h>
25 #include <dos/dostags.h>
26 #include <intuition/intuition.h>
27 #include <devices/timer.h>
28 #include <devices/ahi.h>
29 #include <proto/exec.h>
30 #include <proto/dos.h>
31 #include <proto/intuition.h>
32
33 #include "sysdeps.h"
34 #include "cpu_emulation.h"
35 #include "main.h"
36 #include "xpram.h"
37 #include "timer.h"
38 #include "sony.h"
39 #include "disk.h"
40 #include "cdrom.h"
41 #include "scsi.h"
42 #include "audio.h"
43 #include "video.h"
44 #include "serial.h"
45 #include "ether.h"
46 #include "clip.h"
47 #include "emul_op.h"
48 #include "rom_patches.h"
49 #include "prefs.h"
50 #include "prefs_editor.h"
51 #include "sys.h"
52 #include "user_strings.h"
53 #include "version.h"
54
55 #define DEBUG 0
56 #include "debug.h"
57
58
59 // Options for libnix
60 unsigned long __stack = 0x4000; // Stack requirement
61 int __nocommandline = 1; // Disable command line parsing
62
63
64 // Constants
65 static const char ROM_FILE_NAME[] = "ROM";
66 static const char __ver[] = "$VER: " VERSION_STRING " " __DATE__;
67 static const int SCRATCH_MEM_SIZE = 65536;
68
69
70 // RAM and ROM pointers
71 uint32 RAMBaseMac; // RAM base (Mac address space)
72 uint8 *RAMBaseHost; // RAM base (host address space)
73 uint32 RAMSize; // Size of RAM
74 uint32 ROMBaseMac; // ROM base (Mac address space)
75 uint8 *ROMBaseHost; // ROM base (host address space)
76 uint32 ROMSize; // Size of ROM
77
78
79 // CPU and FPU type, addressing mode
80 int CPUType;
81 bool CPUIs68060;
82 int FPUType;
83 bool TwentyFourBitAddressing;
84
85
86 // Global variables
87 extern ExecBase *SysBase;
88 struct Library *GfxBase = NULL;
89 struct IntuitionBase *IntuitionBase = NULL;
90 struct Library *GadToolsBase = NULL;
91 struct Library *IFFParseBase = NULL;
92 struct Library *AslBase = NULL;
93 struct Library *P96Base = NULL;
94 struct Library *TimerBase = NULL;
95 struct Library *AHIBase = NULL;
96 struct Library *DiskBase = NULL;
97
98 struct Task *MainTask; // Our task
99 uint32 ScratchMem = NULL; // Scratch memory for Mac ROM writes
100 APTR OldTrapHandler = NULL; // Old trap handler
101 APTR OldExceptionHandler = NULL; // Old exception handler
102 BYTE IRQSig = -1; // "Interrupt" signal number
103 ULONG IRQSigMask = 0; // "Interrupt" signal mask
104
105 static struct timerequest *timereq = NULL; // IORequest for timer
106
107 static struct MsgPort *ahi_port = NULL; // Port for AHI
108 static struct AHIRequest *ahi_io = NULL; // IORequest for AHI
109
110 static struct Process *tick_proc = NULL; // 60Hz process
111 static volatile bool tick_proc_active = true; // Flag for quitting the 60Hz process
112
113 static bool stack_swapped = false; // Stack swapping
114 static StackSwapStruct stack_swap;
115
116
117 // Assembly functions
118 struct trap_regs;
119 extern "C" void AtomicAnd(uint32 *p, uint32 val);
120 extern "C" void AtomicOr(uint32 *p, uint32 val);
121 extern "C" void MoveVBR(void);
122 extern "C" void TrapHandlerAsm(void);
123 extern "C" void ExceptionHandlerAsm(void);
124 extern "C" void IllInstrHandler(trap_regs *regs);
125 extern "C" void PrivViolHandler(trap_regs *regs);
126 extern "C" void quit_emulator(void);
127 uint16 EmulatedSR; // Emulated SR (supervisor bit and interrupt mask)
128
129
130 // Prototypes
131 static void jump_to_rom(void);
132 static void tick_func(void);
133
134
135 /*
136 * Main program
137 */
138
139 int main(void)
140 {
141 // Initialize variables
142 RAMBaseHost = NULL;
143 ROMBaseHost = NULL;
144 MainTask = FindTask(NULL);
145 struct DateStamp ds;
146 DateStamp(&ds);
147 srand(ds.ds_Tick);
148
149 // Print some info
150 printf(GetString(STR_ABOUT_TEXT1), VERSION_MAJOR, VERSION_MINOR);
151 printf(" %s\n", GetString(STR_ABOUT_TEXT2));
152
153 // Open libraries
154 GfxBase = OpenLibrary((UBYTE *)"graphics.library", 39);
155 if (GfxBase == NULL) {
156 printf("Cannot open graphics.library V39.\n");
157 exit(1);
158 }
159 IntuitionBase = (struct IntuitionBase *)OpenLibrary((UBYTE *)"intuition.library", 39);
160 if (IntuitionBase == NULL) {
161 printf("Cannot open intuition.library V39.\n");
162 CloseLibrary(GfxBase);
163 exit(1);
164 }
165 DiskBase = (struct Library *)OpenResource((UBYTE *)"disk.resource");
166 if (DiskBase == NULL)
167 QuitEmulator();
168 GadToolsBase = OpenLibrary((UBYTE *)"gadtools.library", 39);
169 if (GadToolsBase == NULL) {
170 ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_NO_GADTOOLS_LIB_ERR));
171 QuitEmulator();
172 }
173 IFFParseBase = OpenLibrary((UBYTE *)"iffparse.library", 39);
174 if (IFFParseBase == NULL) {
175 ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_NO_IFFPARSE_LIB_ERR));
176 QuitEmulator();
177 }
178 AslBase = OpenLibrary((UBYTE *)"asl.library", 36);
179 if (AslBase == NULL) {
180 ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_NO_ASL_LIB_ERR));
181 QuitEmulator();
182 }
183 P96Base = OpenLibrary((UBYTE *)"Picasso96API.library", 2);
184
185 // Read preferences
186 PrefsInit();
187
188 // Open AHI
189 ahi_port = CreateMsgPort();
190 if (ahi_port) {
191 ahi_io = (struct AHIRequest *)CreateIORequest(ahi_port, sizeof(struct AHIRequest));
192 if (ahi_io) {
193 ahi_io->ahir_Version = 2;
194 if (OpenDevice((UBYTE *)AHINAME, AHI_NO_UNIT, (struct IORequest *)ahi_io, 0) == 0) {
195 AHIBase = (struct Library *)ahi_io->ahir_Std.io_Device;
196 }
197 }
198 }
199
200 // Init system routines
201 SysInit();
202
203 // Show preferences editor
204 if (!PrefsFindBool("nogui"))
205 if (!PrefsEditor())
206 QuitEmulator();
207
208 // Check start of Chip memory (because we need access to 0x0000..0x2000)
209 if ((uint32)FindName(&SysBase->MemList, (UBYTE *)"chip memory") < 0x2000) {
210 ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_NO_PREPARE_EMUL_ERR));
211 QuitEmulator();
212 }
213
214 // Open timer.device
215 timereq = (struct timerequest *)AllocVec(sizeof(timerequest), MEMF_PUBLIC | MEMF_CLEAR);
216 if (timereq == NULL) {
217 ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_NO_MEM_ERR));
218 QuitEmulator();
219 }
220 if (OpenDevice((UBYTE *)TIMERNAME, UNIT_MICROHZ, (struct IORequest *)timereq, 0)) {
221 ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_NO_TIMER_DEV_ERR));
222 QuitEmulator();
223 }
224 TimerBase = (struct Library *)timereq->tr_node.io_Device;
225
226 // Allocate scratch memory
227 ScratchMem = (uint32)AllocMem(SCRATCH_MEM_SIZE, MEMF_PUBLIC);
228 if (ScratchMem == NULL) {
229 ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_NO_MEM_ERR));
230 QuitEmulator();
231 }
232 ScratchMem += SCRATCH_MEM_SIZE/2; // ScratchMem points to middle of block
233
234 // Create area for Mac RAM and ROM (ROM must be higher in memory,
235 // so we allocate one big chunk and put the ROM at the top of it)
236 RAMSize = PrefsFindInt32("ramsize") & 0xfff00000; // Round down to 1MB boundary
237 if (RAMSize < 1024*1024) {
238 WarningAlert(GetString(STR_SMALL_RAM_WARN));
239 RAMSize = 1024*1024;
240 }
241 RAMBaseHost = (uint8 *)AllocMem(RAMSize + 0x100000, MEMF_PUBLIC);
242 if (RAMBaseHost == NULL) {
243 ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_NO_MEM_ERR));
244 QuitEmulator();
245 }
246 RAMBaseMac = (uint32)RAMBaseHost;
247 D(bug("Mac RAM starts at %08lx\n", RAMBaseHost));
248 ROMBaseHost = RAMBaseHost + RAMSize;
249 ROMBaseMac = (uint32)ROMBaseHost;
250 D(bug("Mac ROM starts at %08lx\n", ROMBaseHost));
251
252 // Get rom file path from preferences
253 const char *rom_path = PrefsFindString("rom");
254
255 // Load Mac ROM
256 BPTR rom_fh = Open(rom_path ? (char *)rom_path : (char *)ROM_FILE_NAME, MODE_OLDFILE);
257 if (rom_fh == NULL) {
258 ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_NO_ROM_FILE_ERR));
259 QuitEmulator();
260 }
261 printf(GetString(STR_READING_ROM_FILE));
262 Seek(rom_fh, 0, OFFSET_END);
263 ROMSize = Seek(rom_fh, 0, OFFSET_CURRENT);
264 if (ROMSize != 512*1024 && ROMSize != 1024*1024) {
265 ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_ROM_SIZE_ERR));
266 Close(rom_fh);
267 QuitEmulator();
268 }
269 Seek(rom_fh, 0, OFFSET_BEGINNING);
270 if (Read(rom_fh, ROMBaseHost, ROMSize) != ROMSize) {
271 ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_ROM_FILE_READ_ERR));
272 Close(rom_fh);
273 QuitEmulator();
274 }
275
276 // Set CPU and FPU type
277 UWORD attn = SysBase->AttnFlags;
278 CPUType = attn & AFF_68040 ? 4 : (attn & AFF_68030 ? 3 : 2);
279 CPUIs68060 = attn & AFF_68060;
280 FPUType = attn & AFF_68881 ? 1 : 0;
281
282 // Initialize everything
283 if (!InitAll())
284 QuitEmulator();
285
286 // Move VBR away from 0 if neccessary
287 MoveVBR();
288
289 // Install trap handler
290 EmulatedSR = 0x2700;
291 OldTrapHandler = MainTask->tc_TrapCode;
292 MainTask->tc_TrapCode = (APTR)TrapHandlerAsm;
293
294 // Allocate signal for interrupt emulation and install exception handler
295 IRQSig = AllocSignal(-1);
296 IRQSigMask = 1 << IRQSig;
297 OldExceptionHandler = MainTask->tc_ExceptCode;
298 MainTask->tc_ExceptCode = (APTR)ExceptionHandlerAsm;
299 SetExcept(SIGBREAKF_CTRL_C | IRQSigMask, SIGBREAKF_CTRL_C | IRQSigMask);
300
301 // Start 60Hz process
302 tick_proc = CreateNewProcTags(
303 NP_Entry, (ULONG)tick_func,
304 NP_Name, (ULONG)"Basilisk II 60Hz",
305 NP_Priority, 5,
306 TAG_END
307 );
308
309 // Set task priority to -1 so we don't use all processing time
310 SetTaskPri(MainTask, -1);
311
312 // Swap stack to Mac RAM area
313 stack_swap.stk_Lower = RAMBaseHost;
314 stack_swap.stk_Upper = (ULONG)RAMBaseHost + RAMSize;
315 stack_swap.stk_Pointer = RAMBaseHost + 0x8000;
316 StackSwap(&stack_swap);
317 stack_swapped = true;
318
319 // Jump to ROM boot routine
320 Start680x0();
321
322 QuitEmulator();
323 return 0;
324 }
325
326 void Start680x0(void)
327 {
328 typedef void (*rom_func)(void);
329 rom_func fp = (rom_func)(ROMBaseHost + 0x2a);
330 fp();
331 }
332
333
334 /*
335 * Quit emulator (__saveds because it might be called from an exception)
336 */
337
338 // Assembly entry point
339 void __saveds quit_emulator(void)
340 {
341 QuitEmulator();
342 }
343
344 void QuitEmulator(void)
345 {
346 // Restore stack
347 if (stack_swapped) {
348 stack_swapped = false;
349 StackSwap(&stack_swap);
350 }
351
352 // Remove exception handler
353 if (IRQSig >= 0) {
354 SetExcept(0, SIGBREAKF_CTRL_C | IRQSigMask);
355 MainTask->tc_ExceptCode = OldExceptionHandler;
356 FreeSignal(IRQSig);
357 }
358
359 // Stop 60Hz thread
360 if (tick_proc) {
361 SetSignal(0, SIGF_SINGLE);
362 tick_proc_active = false;
363 Wait(SIGF_SINGLE);
364 }
365
366 // Remove trap handler
367 MainTask->tc_TrapCode = OldTrapHandler;
368
369 // Deinitialize everything
370 ExitAll();
371
372 // Delete RAM/ROM area
373 if (RAMBaseHost)
374 FreeMem(RAMBaseHost, RAMSize + 0x100000);
375
376 // Delete scratch memory area
377 if (ScratchMem)
378 FreeMem((void *)(ScratchMem - SCRATCH_MEM_SIZE/2), SCRATCH_MEM_SIZE);
379
380 // Close timer.device
381 if (TimerBase)
382 CloseDevice((struct IORequest *)timereq);
383 if (timereq)
384 FreeVec(timereq);
385
386 // Exit system routines
387 SysExit();
388
389 // Close AHI
390 if (AHIBase)
391 CloseDevice((struct IORequest *)ahi_io);
392 if (ahi_io)
393 DeleteIORequest((struct IORequest *)ahi_io);
394 if (ahi_port)
395 DeleteMsgPort(ahi_port);
396
397 // Exit preferences
398 PrefsExit();
399
400 // Close libraries
401 if (P96Base)
402 CloseLibrary(P96Base);
403 if (AslBase)
404 CloseLibrary(AslBase);
405 if (IFFParseBase)
406 CloseLibrary(IFFParseBase);
407 if (GadToolsBase)
408 CloseLibrary(GadToolsBase);
409 if (IntuitionBase)
410 CloseLibrary((struct Library *)IntuitionBase);
411 if (GfxBase)
412 CloseLibrary(GfxBase);
413
414 exit(0);
415 }
416
417
418 /*
419 * Code was patched, flush caches if neccessary (i.e. when using a real 680x0
420 * or a dynamically recompiling emulator)
421 */
422
423 void FlushCodeCache(void *start, uint32 size)
424 {
425 CacheClearE(start, size, CACRF_ClearI | CACRF_ClearD);
426 }
427
428
429 /*
430 * Interrupt flags (must be handled atomically!)
431 */
432
433 uint32 InterruptFlags;
434
435 void SetInterruptFlag(uint32 flag)
436 {
437 AtomicOr(&InterruptFlags, flag);
438 }
439
440 void ClearInterruptFlag(uint32 flag)
441 {
442 AtomicAnd(&InterruptFlags, ~flag);
443 }
444
445 void TriggerInterrupt(void)
446 {
447 Signal(MainTask, IRQSigMask);
448 }
449
450
451 /*
452 * 60Hz thread
453 */
454
455 static __saveds void tick_func(void)
456 {
457 int tick_counter = 0;
458 struct MsgPort *timer_port = NULL;
459 struct timerequest *timer_io = NULL;
460 ULONG timer_mask = 0;
461
462 // Start 60Hz timer
463 timer_port = CreateMsgPort();
464 if (timer_port) {
465 timer_io = (struct timerequest *)CreateIORequest(timer_port, sizeof(struct timerequest));
466 if (timer_io) {
467 if (!OpenDevice((UBYTE *)TIMERNAME, UNIT_MICROHZ, (struct IORequest *)timer_io, 0)) {
468 timer_mask = 1 << timer_port->mp_SigBit;
469 timer_io->tr_node.io_Command = TR_ADDREQUEST;
470 timer_io->tr_time.tv_secs = 0;
471 timer_io->tr_time.tv_micro = 16625;
472 SendIO((struct IORequest *)timer_io);
473 }
474 }
475 }
476
477 while (tick_proc_active) {
478
479 // Wait for timer tick
480 Wait(timer_mask);
481
482 // Restart timer
483 timer_io->tr_node.io_Command = TR_ADDREQUEST;
484 timer_io->tr_time.tv_secs = 0;
485 timer_io->tr_time.tv_micro = 16625;
486 SendIO((struct IORequest *)timer_io);
487
488 // Pseudo Mac 1Hz interrupt, update local time
489 if (++tick_counter > 60) {
490 tick_counter = 0;
491 WriteMacInt32(0x20c, TimerDateTime());
492 }
493
494 // Trigger 60Hz interrupt
495 SetInterruptFlag(INTFLAG_60HZ);
496 TriggerInterrupt();
497 }
498
499 // Stop timer
500 if (timer_io) {
501 if (!CheckIO((struct IORequest *)timer_io))
502 AbortIO((struct IORequest *)timer_io);
503 WaitIO((struct IORequest *)timer_io);
504 CloseDevice((struct IORequest *)timer_io);
505 DeleteIORequest(timer_io);
506 }
507 if (timer_port)
508 DeleteMsgPort(timer_port);
509
510 // Main task asked for termination, send signal
511 Forbid();
512 Signal(MainTask, SIGF_SINGLE);
513 }
514
515
516 /*
517 * Display error alert
518 */
519
520 void ErrorAlert(const char *text)
521 {
522 if (PrefsFindBool("nogui")) {
523 printf(GetString(STR_SHELL_ERROR_PREFIX), text);
524 return;
525 }
526 EasyStruct req;
527 req.es_StructSize = sizeof(EasyStruct);
528 req.es_Flags = 0;
529 req.es_Title = (UBYTE *)GetString(STR_ERROR_ALERT_TITLE);
530 req.es_TextFormat = (UBYTE *)GetString(STR_GUI_ERROR_PREFIX);
531 req.es_GadgetFormat = (UBYTE *)GetString(STR_QUIT_BUTTON);
532 EasyRequest(NULL, &req, NULL, (ULONG)text);
533 }
534
535
536 /*
537 * Display warning alert
538 */
539
540 void WarningAlert(const char *text)
541 {
542 if (PrefsFindBool("nogui")) {
543 printf(GetString(STR_SHELL_WARNING_PREFIX), text);
544 return;
545 }
546 EasyStruct req;
547 req.es_StructSize = sizeof(EasyStruct);
548 req.es_Flags = 0;
549 req.es_Title = (UBYTE *)GetString(STR_WARNING_ALERT_TITLE);
550 req.es_TextFormat = (UBYTE *)GetString(STR_GUI_WARNING_PREFIX);
551 req.es_GadgetFormat = (UBYTE *)GetString(STR_OK_BUTTON);
552 EasyRequest(NULL, &req, NULL, (ULONG)text);
553 }
554
555
556 /*
557 * Display choice alert
558 */
559
560 bool ChoiceAlert(const char *text, const char *pos, const char *neg)
561 {
562 char str[256];
563 sprintf(str, "%s|%s", pos, neg);
564 EasyStruct req;
565 req.es_StructSize = sizeof(EasyStruct);
566 req.es_Flags = 0;
567 req.es_Title = (UBYTE *)GetString(STR_WARNING_ALERT_TITLE);
568 req.es_TextFormat = (UBYTE *)GetString(STR_GUI_WARNING_PREFIX);
569 req.es_GadgetFormat = (UBYTE *)str;
570 return EasyRequest(NULL, &req, NULL, (ULONG)text);
571 }
572
573
574 /*
575 * Illegal Instruction and Privilege Violation trap handlers
576 */
577
578 struct trap_regs { // This must match the layout of M68kRegisters
579 uint32 d[8];
580 uint32 a[8];
581 uint16 sr;
582 uint32 pc;
583 };
584
585 void __saveds IllInstrHandler(trap_regs *r)
586 {
587 uint16 opcode = *(uint16 *)(r->pc);
588 if ((opcode & 0xff00) != 0x7100) {
589 printf("Illegal Instruction %04x at %08lx\n", *(uint16 *)(r->pc), r->pc);
590 printf("d0 %08lx d1 %08lx d2 %08lx d3 %08lx\n"
591 "d4 %08lx d5 %08lx d6 %08lx d7 %08lx\n"
592 "a0 %08lx a1 %08lx a2 %08lx a3 %08lx\n"
593 "a4 %08lx a5 %08lx a6 %08lx a7 %08lx\n"
594 "sr %04x\n",
595 r->d[0], r->d[1], r->d[2], r->d[3], r->d[4], r->d[5], r->d[6], r->d[7],
596 r->a[0], r->a[1], r->a[2], r->a[3], r->a[4], r->a[5], r->a[6], r->a[7],
597 r->sr);
598 QuitEmulator();
599 } else {
600 // Disable interrupts
601 uint16 sr = EmulatedSR;
602 EmulatedSR |= 0x0700;
603
604 // Call opcode routine
605 EmulOp(*(uint16 *)(r->pc), (M68kRegisters *)r);
606 r->pc += 2;
607
608 // Restore interrupts
609 EmulatedSR = sr;
610 if ((EmulatedSR & 0x0700) == 0 && InterruptFlags)
611 Signal(MainTask, IRQSigMask);
612 }
613 }
614
615 void __saveds PrivViolHandler(trap_regs *r)
616 {
617 printf("Privileged instruction %04x %04x at %08lx\n", *(uint16 *)(r->pc), *(uint16 *)(r->pc + 2), r->pc);
618 printf("d0 %08lx d1 %08lx d2 %08lx d3 %08lx\n"
619 "d4 %08lx d5 %08lx d6 %08lx d7 %08lx\n"
620 "a0 %08lx a1 %08lx a2 %08lx a3 %08lx\n"
621 "a4 %08lx a5 %08lx a6 %08lx a7 %08lx\n"
622 "sr %04x\n",
623 r->d[0], r->d[1], r->d[2], r->d[3], r->d[4], r->d[5], r->d[6], r->d[7],
624 r->a[0], r->a[1], r->a[2], r->a[3], r->a[4], r->a[5], r->a[6], r->a[7],
625 r->sr);
626 QuitEmulator();
627 }