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|
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Basilisk II |
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A 68k Macintosh emulator |
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|
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Copyright (C) 1997-2001 Christian Bauer et al. |
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|
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|
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License |
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------- |
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|
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Basilisk II is available under the terms of the GNU General Public License. |
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See the file "COPYING" that is included in the distribution for details. |
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|
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|
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Overview |
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-------- |
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|
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Basilisk II is an Open Source 68k Macintosh emulator. That is, it enables |
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you to run 68k MacOS software on you computer, even if you are using a |
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different operating system. However, you still need a copy of MacOS and |
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a Macintosh ROM image to use Basilisk II. |
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|
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Basilisk II has currently been ported to the following systems: |
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- BeOS R4 (PowerPC and x86) |
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- Unix (tested under Linux, Solaris 2.5, FreeBSD 3.x, NetBSD 1.4.2 and |
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IRIX 6.5) |
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- AmigaOS 3.x |
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- Windows NT 4.0 (mostly works under Windows 95/98, too) |
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|
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Some features of Basilisk II: |
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- Emulates either a Mac Classic (which runs MacOS 0.x thru 7.5) |
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or a Mac II series machine (which runs MacOS 7.x, 8.0 and 8.1), |
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depending on the ROM being used |
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- Color video display |
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- CD quality sound output |
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- Floppy disk driver (only 1.44MB disks supported) |
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- Driver for HFS partitions and hardfiles |
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- CD-ROM driver with basic audio functions |
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- Easy file exchange with the host OS via a "Host Directory Tree" icon |
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on the Mac desktop |
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- Ethernet driver |
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- Serial drivers |
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- SCSI Manager (old-style) emulation |
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- Emulates extended ADB keyboard and 3-button mouse |
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- Uses UAE 68k emulation or (under AmigaOS and NetBSD/m68k) real 68k |
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processor |
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|
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The emulator is not yet complete. See the file "TODO" for a list of |
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unimplemented stuff. |
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|
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|
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Requirements and Installation |
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----------------------------- |
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|
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Please consult the file "INSTALL" for a list of system requirements and |
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installation instructions. |
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|
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|
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Configuration |
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------------- |
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|
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Basilisk II is configured via the preferences editor that appears on startup. |
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If you have a version without preferences editor (e.g. because of missing GTK+ |
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under Unix), you have to edit the preferences file manually. |
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|
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The settings are stored in a text file: |
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|
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BeOS: |
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/boot/home/config/settings/BasiliskII_prefs |
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|
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Unix: |
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~/.basilisk_ii_prefs |
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|
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AmigaOS: |
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ENV:BasiliskII_prefs |
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|
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Windows: |
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BasiliskII_prefs (in the same directory as the executable) |
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|
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If no preferences file is present, Basilisk II will create one with the |
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default settings upon startup. |
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|
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|
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Preferences File Format |
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----------------------- |
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|
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The preferences file is a text file editable with any text editor. |
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Each line in this file has the format "keyword value" and describes |
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one preferences item. For each keyword, the meaning of the "value" |
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string may vary across platforms. The following keywords exist: |
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|
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disk <volume description> |
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|
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This item describes one MacOS volume to be mounted by Basilisk II. |
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There can be multiple "disk" lines in the preferences file. Basilisk II |
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can handle hardfiles (byte-per-byte images of HFS volumes in a file on |
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the host system) as well as HFS partitions on hard disks etc. (but Basilisk |
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II doesn't know about MacOS partition tables; it relies on the host OS to |
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handle this). The "volume description" is either the pathname of a hardfile |
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or a platform-dependant description of an HFS partition or drive. If the |
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volume description starts with an asterisk ("*"), the volume is write |
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protected for MacOS (and the "*" is discarded). |
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|
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BeOS: |
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To specify an HFS partition, simply specify its path (e.g. |
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"/dev/disk/scsi/0/1/0/0_3"). If you don't specify any volume, Basilisk II |
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will search for and use all available HFS partitions. |
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|
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Unix: |
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To specify an HFS partition, simply specify its path (e.g. |
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"/dev/sda5"). |
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|
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AmigaOS: |
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Partitions/drives are specified in the following format: |
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/dev/<device name>/<unit>/<open flags>/<start block>/<size>/<block size> |
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"start block" and "size" are given in blocks, "block size" is given in |
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bytes. |
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|
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Windows: |
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To define a logical volume (Windows NT only), specify its path (e.g. "c:\"). |
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To define a physical volume (NT and 9x), additionally give the "physical" |
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keyword (E.g. "physical c:\"). For safety reasons, volumes are mounted as |
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read-only. This is due to the bugs in PC Exchange. If you don't specify |
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any volume, the files *.hfv and *.dsk are searched from the current |
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directory. Note that in this case, Basilisk II tries to boot from the first |
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volume file found, which is random and may not be what you want. |
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|
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floppy <floppy drive description> |
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|
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This item describes one floppy drive to be used by Basilisk II. There |
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can be multiple "floppy" lines in the preferences file. If no "floppy" |
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line is given, Basilisk II will try to automatically detect and use |
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installed floppy drives. The format of the "floppy drive description" |
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is the same as that of "disk" lines. |
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|
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cdrom <CD-ROM drive description> |
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|
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This item describes one CD-ROM drive to be used by Basilisk II. There |
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can be multiple "cdrom" lines in the preferences file. If no "cdrom" |
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line is given, Basilisk II will try to automatically detect and use |
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installed CD-ROM drives. The format of the "CD-ROM drive description" |
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is the same as that of "disk" lines. |
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|
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extfs <direcory path> |
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|
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This item specifies the root directory for the "Host Directory Tree" |
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file system (the "Unix/BeOS/Amiga/..." icon on the Finder desktop). |
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All objects contained in that directory are accessible by Mac applications. |
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This feature is only available when File System Manager V1.2 or later |
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is installed on the Mac side. FSM 1.2 is built-in beginning with MacOS 7.6 |
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and can be installed as a system extension (downloadable from Apple, look |
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for the FSM SDK in the developer section) for earlier MacOS versions. |
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|
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scsi0 <SCSI target> ... scsi6 <SCSI target> |
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|
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These items describe the SCSI target to be used for a given Mac SCSI |
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ID by Basilisk II. Basilisk II emulates the old SCSI Manager and allows |
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to assign a different SCSI target (they don't even have to be on the |
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same SCSI bus) for each SCSI ID (0..6) as seen by the MacOS. "scsi0" |
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describes the target for ID 0, "scsi1" the target for ID 1 etc. |
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The format of the "SCSI target" is platform specific. |
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|
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BeOS: |
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The "SCSI target" has the format "<bus>/<unit>" (e.g. "0/2"). |
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Due to a bug in BeOS, using SCSI with Basilisk II may cause the |
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SCSI bus to hang. Use with caution. |
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|
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Linux: |
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The "SCSI target" has to be the name of a device that complies to |
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the Generic SCSI driver API. On a standard Linux installation, these |
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devices are "/dev/sg0", "/dev/sg1" etc. Note that you must have |
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appropriate access rights to these devices and that Generic SCSI |
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support has to be compiled into the kernel. |
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|
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FreeBSD: |
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The "SCSI target" has the format "<id>/<lun>" (e.g. "2/0"). |
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|
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AmigaOS: |
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The "SCSI target" has the format "<device name>/<unit>" (e.g. |
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"scsi.device/2"). |
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|
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Windows: |
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The "SCSI target" has the format <"Vendor"> <"Model"> (e.g. |
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scsi0 "HP" "CD-Writer+ 7100"). Note the use of quotes. |
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|
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screen <video mode> |
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|
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This item describes the type of video display to be used by Basilisk II. |
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If you are using a Mac Classic ROM, the display is always 1-bit 512x342 |
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and this item is ignored. The format of the "video mode" is platform |
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specific. |
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|
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BeOS: |
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The "video mode" is one of the following: |
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win/<width>/<height> |
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8-bit color display in a window of the given size. This is the |
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default. |
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scr/<mode> |
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Full-screen display in BWindowScreen. <mode> is the bit number of |
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the video mode to use (see headers/be/interface/GraphicsDefs.h). |
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E.g. 0 = 640x480x8, 1 = 800x600x8 etc., 10 = 640x480x24, |
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11 = 800x600x24 etc., 18 = 640x480x15, 19 = 800x600x15 etc. |
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15 bit modes are preferable to 16 bit modes (which may show false |
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colors on PowerPC machines). |
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When you run in full-screen mode and switch to another Workspace, |
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Basilisk II is put in "suspend" mode (i.e. MacOS will be frozen). |
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|
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Unix: |
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The "video mode" is one of the following: |
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win/<width>/<height> |
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Color display in an X11 window of the given size. The color depth |
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(8/15/24 bit) depends on the depth of the underlying X11 screen. |
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This is the default. |
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dga/<width>/<height> |
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[if Basilisk II was configured with --enable-xf86-dga] |
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Full-screen display using the XFree86 DGA extension. The color depth |
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(8/15/24 bit) depends on the depth of the underlying X11 screen. |
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"width" and "height" specify the maximum width/height to use. |
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Saying "dga/0/0" means "complete screen". |
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dga/<frame buffer name> |
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[if Basilisk II was configured with --enable-fbdev-dga] |
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Full-screen display using the frame buffer device /dev/fb. The color |
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depth (8/15/24 bit) depends on the depth of the underlying X11 screen. |
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The "frame buffer name" is looked up in the "fbdevices" file (whose |
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path can be specified with the "fbdevicefile" prefs item) to determine |
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certain characteristics of the device (doing a "ls -l /dev/fb" should |
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tell you what your frame buffer name is). |
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|
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AmigaOS: |
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The "video mode" is one of the following: |
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win/<width>/<height> |
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Black-and-white display in a window of the given size on the |
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Workbench screen. This is the default and will also be used when |
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one of the other options (PIP/screen) fails to open. |
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pip/<width>/<height> |
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15-bit truecolor display in a Picasso96 PIP. This requires |
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Picasso96 as well as a PIP-capable graphics card (e.g. Picasso IV). |
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scr/<hexadecimal mode ID> |
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8/15/24-bit fullscreen display on a Picasso96/CyberGraphX screen with |
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the given mode ID. This requires Picasso96 or CyberGraphX. For 15 and |
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24 bit, the frame buffer format must be QuickDraw-compatible |
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(big-endian, xRGB 1:5:5:5 or xRGB 8:8:8:8). The screen size will be |
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the default size for that mode ID. |
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|
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Windows: |
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The "video mode" is one of the following: |
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win/<width>/<height>/<bits per pixel> |
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A refreshed screen mode that uses Windows GDI calls to write to the |
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screen. You may have other windows on top of Basilisk II. |
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dx/<width>/<height>/<bits per pixel> |
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A refreshed DirectX mode (minimum version 5.0). There are ways to |
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install DirectX 5 on NT 4. Some new display adapters work fine even |
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with DirectX 3. |
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fb/<width>/<height>/<bits per pixel> |
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A non-refreshed video mode that works only on NT. It accesses the |
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linear frame buffer directly (best performance of all three modes). |
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Use the hotkey Control-Shift-F12 to switch between Windows and Mac |
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displays. Fast task switch (Alt-Tab) and Explorer start menu |
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(Control-Esc) are disabled, Control-Alt-Del is enabled. |
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<width> and <height> can be either zeroes (uses current screen values), |
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or something else. "win" mode can use almost anything, for other modes |
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there must be a corresponding DirectX mode. |
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<bits> is ignored for mode "win" (uses current screen values). |
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If the mode is "win" and the dimensions are different than the desktop |
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dimensions, windowed mode is used. The window can be moved around by |
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dragging with the right mouse button. This mode remembers window positions |
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separately for different dimensions. |
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The supported values are 8,15,16,24,32. It is possible that some of them |
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do not work for you. In particular, it may be that only one of the |
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two modes, 15 and 16, is suitable for your card. You need to find out |
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the best solution by experimenting. |
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Basilisk II checks what display mode you are currently running and uses |
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that mode. The screen is always full screen. When you switch to another |
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application via Alt-Tab, Basilisk II is put in "snooze" mode (i.e. MacOS |
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is frozen). |
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|
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seriala <serial port description> |
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|
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This item describes the serial port to be used as Port A (Modem Port) |
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by Basilisk II. If no "seriala" line is given, Basilisk II will try to |
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automatically detect and use installed serial ports. The "serial port |
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description" is a platform-dependant description of a serial port. |
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|
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BeOS: |
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Either specify the name of a serial port (e.g. "serial1") or one of |
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"parallel1", "parallel2" or "parallel3". See below for more information |
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about parallel ports. |
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|
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Unix: |
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Specify the device name of a serial port (e.g. "/dev/ttyS0") or a |
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parallel "lp" port (e.g. "/dev/lp1"; this only works under Linux and |
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FreeBSD). See below for more information about parallel ports. |
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|
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AmigaOS: |
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You have to specify the name of the serial device and the device unit |
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as "<device name>/<unit>" (e.g. "serial.device/0"). If the given device |
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is not compatible to serial.device, Basilisk II will crash. If the |
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device name starts with an asterisk (e.g. "*parallel.device/0"), the |
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device is treated as a parallel.device compatible device. See below for |
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more information about parallel ports. |
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|
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Windows: |
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Specify "COM1" or "COM2" for com port 1 or 2, respectively. |
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|
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Parallel ports: If you select a parallel port it will look like a serial |
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port to MacOS but Basilisk II will only allow data output and ignore baud |
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rate settings etc. You should be able to get some printers to work with |
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this method (provided that you have the right printer driver, like |
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"Power Print" (see www.gdt.com)). |
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|
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serialb <serial port description> |
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|
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This item describes the serial port to be used as Port B (Printer Port) |
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by Basilisk II. If no "serialb" line is given, Basilisk II will try to |
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automatically detect and use installed serial ports. The format of the |
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"serial port description" is the same as that of the "seriala" option. |
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|
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ether <ethernet card description> |
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|
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This item describes the Ethernet card to be used for Ethernet networking |
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by Basilisk II. If no "ether" line is given, Ethernet networking is disabled |
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(although the Ethernet driver of Basilisk II will behave like a "dummy" |
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Ethernet card in this case). If you are using a Mac Classic ROM, Ethernet |
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is not available and this setting is ignored. The "ethernet card description" |
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is a platform-dependant description of an ethernet card. |
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|
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BeOS: |
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It doesn't matter what you give as "ethernet card description", Basilisk II |
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will always use the first Ethernet card it finds as long an an "ether" |
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line exists (e.g. say "ether yes"). Using Ethernet requires the "sheep_net" |
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Net Server add-on to be installed. The first time you start Basilisk II |
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with Ethernet enabled you will be asked whether it's OK to make the |
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necessary changes to your BeOS network configuration to enable sheep_net. |
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|
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Linux: |
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The "ethernet card description" is the name of an Ethernet interface. |
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There are two approaches to networking with Basilisk II: |
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|
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1. Direct access to an Ethernet card via the "sheep_net" driver. |
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In this case, the "ethernet card description" must be the name |
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of a real Ethernet card, e.g. "eth0". It also requires the "sheep_net" |
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driver to be installed and accessible. This approach will allow you |
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to run all networking protocols under MacOS (TCP/IP, AppleTalk, IPX |
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etc.) but there is no connection between Linux networking and MacOS |
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networking. MacOS will only be able to talk to other machines on |
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the Ethernet, but not to other networks that your Linux box routes |
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(e.g. a second Ethernet or a PPP connection to the Internet). |
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|
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2. Putting Basilisk II on a virtual Ethernet via the "ethertap" device. |
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In this case, the "ethernet card description" must be the name |
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of an ethertap interface, e.g. "tap0". It also requires that you |
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configure your kernel to enable routing and the ethertap device: |
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under "Networking options", enable "Kernel/User netlink socket" and |
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"Netlink device emulation", under "Network device support", activate |
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"Ethertap network tap". You also have to modify drivers/net/ethertap.c |
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a bit before compiling the new kernel: |
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|
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- insert "#define CONFIG_ETHERTAP_MC 1" near the top (after the |
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#include lines) |
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- comment out the line "dev->flags|=IFF_NOARP;" in ethertap_probe() |
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|
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Next, see /usr/src/linux/Documentation/networking/ethertap.txt for |
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information on how to set up /dev/tap* device nodes and activate the |
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ethertap interface. Under MacOS, select an IP address that is on the |
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virtual network and set the default gateway to the IP address of the |
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ethertap interface. This approach will let you access all networks |
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that your Linux box has access to (especially, if your Linux box has |
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a dial-up Internet connection and is configured for IP masquerading, |
369 |
you can access the Internet from MacOS). The drawback is that you |
370 |
can only use network protocols that Linux can route, so you have to |
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install and configure netatalk if you want to use AppleTalk. Here is |
372 |
an example /etc/atalk/atalkd.conf for a LAN: |
373 |
|
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eth0 -seed -phase 2 -net 1 -addr 1.47 -zone "Ethernet" |
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tap0 -seed -phase 2 -net 2 -addr 2.47 -zone "Basilisknet" |
376 |
|
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(the "47" is an arbitrary node number). This will set up a zone |
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"Ethernet" (net 1) for the Ethernet and a zone "Basilisknet" (net 2) |
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for the internal network connection of the ethertap interface. |
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MacOS should automatically recognize the nets and zones upon startup. |
381 |
If you are in an existing AppleTalk network, you should contact |
382 |
your network administrator about the nets and zones you can use |
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(instead of the ones given in the example above). |
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|
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FreeBSD: |
386 |
The "ethertap" method described above also works under FreeBSD, but since |
387 |
no-one has found the time to write a section for this manual, you're on |
388 |
your own here... |
389 |
|
390 |
AmigaOS: |
391 |
You have to specify the name of the SANA-II Ethernet device and the device |
392 |
unit as "<device name>/<unit>" (e.g. "ariadne.device/0"). If the given |
393 |
device is not a SANA-II device, Basilisk II will crash. If the device is |
394 |
not an Ethernet device, Basilisk II will display a warning message and |
395 |
disable Ethernet networking. |
396 |
|
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rom <ROM file path> |
398 |
|
399 |
This item specifies the file name of the Mac ROM file to be used by |
400 |
Basilisk II. If no "rom" line is given, the ROM file has to be named |
401 |
"ROM" and put in the same directory as the Basilisk II executable. |
402 |
|
403 |
bootdrive <drive number> |
404 |
|
405 |
Specify MacOS drive number of boot volume. "0" (the default) means |
406 |
"boot from first bootable volume". |
407 |
|
408 |
bootdriver <driver number> |
409 |
|
410 |
Specify MacOS driver number of boot volume. "0" (the default) means |
411 |
"boot from first bootable volume". Use "-62" to boot from CD-ROM. |
412 |
|
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ramsize <bytes> |
414 |
|
415 |
Allocate "bytes" bytes of RAM for MacOS system and application memory. |
416 |
The value given will be rounded down to the nearest multiple of 1MB. |
417 |
If you are using a Mac Classic ROM, the maximum available value is 4MB |
418 |
and higher values will be ignored. The default is 8MB. |
419 |
|
420 |
frameskip <frames to skip> |
421 |
|
422 |
For refreshed graphics modes (usually window modes), this specifies |
423 |
how many frames to skip after drawing one frame. Higher values make |
424 |
the video display more responsive but require more processing power. |
425 |
The default is "8". Under Unix/X11, a value of "0" selects a "dynamic" |
426 |
update mode that cuts the display into rectangles and updates each |
427 |
rectangle individually, depending on display changes. |
428 |
|
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modelid <MacOS model ID> |
430 |
|
431 |
Specifies the Model ID that Basilisk II should report to MacOS. |
432 |
The default is "5" which corresponds to a Mac IIci. If you want to |
433 |
run MacOS 8, you have to set this to "14" (Quadra 900). Other values |
434 |
are not officially supported and may result in crashes. MacOS versions |
435 |
earlier than 7.5 may only run with the Model ID set to "5". If you are |
436 |
using a Mac Classic ROM, the model is always "Mac Classic" and this |
437 |
setting is ignored. |
438 |
|
439 |
nosound <"true" or "false"> |
440 |
|
441 |
Set this to "true" to disable all sound output. This is useful if the |
442 |
sound takes too much CPU time on your machine or to get rid of warning |
443 |
messages if Basilisk II can't use your audio hardware. |
444 |
|
445 |
nocdrom <"true" or "false"> |
446 |
|
447 |
Set this to "true" to disable Basilisk's built-in CD-ROM driver. |
448 |
The only reason to do this is if you want to use a third-party CD-ROM |
449 |
driver that uses the SCSI Manager. The default is "false". |
450 |
|
451 |
nogui <"true" or "false"> |
452 |
|
453 |
Set this to "true" to disable the GUI preferences editor and GUI |
454 |
error alerts. All errors will then be reported to stdout. The default |
455 |
is "false". |
456 |
|
457 |
For additional information, consult the source. |
458 |
|
459 |
|
460 |
System-specific configuration |
461 |
----------------------------- |
462 |
|
463 |
Unix: |
464 |
|
465 |
keycodes <"true" or "false"> |
466 |
keycodefile <keycodes file path> |
467 |
|
468 |
By default, the X11 event handler in Basilisk II uses KeySyms to |
469 |
translate keyboard event to Mac keycodes. While this method is very |
470 |
compatible and ought to work with all X servers, it only works well |
471 |
if your keyboard has a US layout. If you set "keycodes" to "true", |
472 |
Basilisk II will use raw keycodes instead of KeySyms. The keycode |
473 |
depends only on the physical location of a key on the keyboard and |
474 |
not on the selected keymap. Unfortunately it depends on the X server |
475 |
being used and possibly also on the type of keyboard attached. So |
476 |
Basilisk II needs a table to translate X keycodes to Mac keycodes. |
477 |
This table is read by default from /usr/local/share/BasiliskII/keycodes |
478 |
unless you specify a different file with the "keycodefile" item. |
479 |
A sample keycode file is included with Basilisk II. |
480 |
|
481 |
fbdevicefile <fbdevices file path> |
482 |
|
483 |
This option specifies the file that contains frame buffer device |
484 |
specifications for the fbdev-DGA video mode (when Basilisk II was |
485 |
configured with --enable-fbdev-dga). The default location of the file |
486 |
is /usr/local/share/BasiliskII/fbdevices. A sample file is included |
487 |
with Basilisk II. |
488 |
|
489 |
mousewheelmode <mode> |
490 |
|
491 |
If you have a mouse with a wheel, this option specifies whether moving |
492 |
the wheel will be reported to the MacOS as "Page up/down" (mode 0) or |
493 |
"Cursor up/down" (mode 1) keys. |
494 |
|
495 |
mousewheellines <number of lines> |
496 |
|
497 |
If "mousewheelmode" is set to mode 1 (Cursor up/down), this option sets |
498 |
the number of key events sent to MacOS for each wheel movement (the |
499 |
number of lines to scroll). |
500 |
|
501 |
AmigaOS: |
502 |
|
503 |
sound <sound output description> |
504 |
|
505 |
This item specifies what method to use for sound output. The only choice |
506 |
is currently AHI, but you can specify the AHI mode ID to be used. The |
507 |
"sound output description" looks like this: |
508 |
|
509 |
ahi/<hexadecimal mode ID> |
510 |
|
511 |
scsimemtype <type> |
512 |
|
513 |
This item controls the type of memory to use for SCSI buffers. Possible |
514 |
values are: |
515 |
0 Chip memory |
516 |
1 24-bit DMA capable memory |
517 |
2 Any memory |
518 |
|
519 |
Be warned that many SCSI host adapters will not work with the "Any memory" |
520 |
setting. Basilisk II has no way of knowing which memory type is supported |
521 |
by the host adapter and setting an unsupported type will result in data |
522 |
corruption. |
523 |
|
524 |
Windows: |
525 |
|
526 |
noscsi <"true" or "false"> |
527 |
|
528 |
Completely disables SCSI Manager support when set to "true". |
529 |
Note that currently all SCSI operations are executed synchronously, |
530 |
even if Mac application has requested asynchronous operation. What this |
531 |
means is that the control is not returned to the application until the |
532 |
command is completely finished. Normally this is not an issue, but when a |
533 |
CDR/CDRW is closed or erased the burner program typically wants to wait in |
534 |
some progress dialog The result may be that the application reports a |
535 |
time-out error, but the operation completes all right anyway. |
536 |
|
537 |
nofloppyboot <"true" or "false"> |
538 |
|
539 |
Set this to "true" to disable booting from a floppy. |
540 |
|
541 |
replacescsi <"Vendor1"> <"Model1"> <"Vendor2"> <"Model2"> |
542 |
|
543 |
This command tricks the Mac to believe that you have a SCSI device Model2 |
544 |
from vendor Vendor2, although your real hardware is Model1 from Vendor1. |
545 |
This is very useful since many devices have almost identical ATAPI and SCSI |
546 |
versions of their hardware, and MacOS applications usually support the SCSI |
547 |
version only. The example below is typical: |
548 |
|
549 |
replacescsi "HP" "CD-Writer+ 7100" "PHILIPS" "CDD3600" |
550 |
|
551 |
Note the use of quotes. |
552 |
|
553 |
rightmouse <0/1> |
554 |
|
555 |
Defines what the right mouse button is used for. The default values of 0 |
556 |
means that it is used to move windowed mode BasiliskII screen. |
557 |
Value 1 sends a combination Control and mouse click to the MacOS. |
558 |
This may be useful under OS versions 8 and above. |
559 |
|
560 |
keyboardfile <path> |
561 |
|
562 |
Defines the path of the customized keyboard code file. |
563 |
|
564 |
pollmedia <"true" or "false"> |
565 |
|
566 |
If true (default), tries to automatically detect new media. |
567 |
Applies to all "floppy", "cd" or "disk" removable media except |
568 |
1.44 MB floppies. May cause modest slow down. If unchecked, |
569 |
use Ctrl-Shift-F11 to manually mount new media. |
570 |
If you have auto-insert notification (AIN) enabled, you may turn this |
571 |
option off. Note that some CD related software require AIN, |
572 |
and some other need it to be turned off. Consult the documentation |
573 |
of your CD software to learn which one is optimal for you. |
574 |
|
575 |
framesleepticks <milliseconds> |
576 |
|
577 |
The amount of time between video frames. |
578 |
|
579 |
showfps <true/false> |
580 |
|
581 |
If true, the real frame rate is displayed. |
582 |
|
583 |
stickymenu <true/false> |
584 |
|
585 |
If true, the main menu bar is kept open even after the mouse button is released, |
586 |
under all OS versions (OS 8 has this feature already). There are extensions to do |
587 |
the same thing, but it's faster to handle this in native code. |
588 |
Default is "true". |
589 |
|
590 |
ntdx5hack <"true" or "false"> |
591 |
|
592 |
You may need this on NT if your display adapter driver has a bug in DirectX |
593 |
palette support. Black and white are reversed. It fixes the palette issue |
594 |
by using GDI palette instead of D3D palette. Default is false. |
595 |
|
596 |
|
597 |
Usage |
598 |
----- |
599 |
|
600 |
Quitting: |
601 |
The right way to quit Basilisk II is to select the "Shut Down" menu item |
602 |
from the Finder's "Special" menu. You should not kill it from the shell |
603 |
unless it hangs. Under Unix, pressing "Esc" while holding the Ctrl key will |
604 |
also quit Basilisk II (in case you are using it in DGA mode and it crashed). |
605 |
Under Windows, try Alt-F4 (or Control-Alt-Del to log off and back on again |
606 |
if it crashes really badly). |
607 |
|
608 |
Suspending: |
609 |
The Unix version of Basilisk II can be suspended while running in DGA mode |
610 |
by pressing "Tab" while holding the Ctrl key. Pressing "Space" in the |
611 |
"suspended" window will resume the emulation. Under BeOS, switching to |
612 |
a different Workspace when BasiliskII is in full-screen mode will also |
613 |
suspend the emulation. |
614 |
|
615 |
Keyboard: |
616 |
On PC-style keyboards, "Alt" is the Mac "Command" key, while the "Windows" |
617 |
key is the Mac "Option" key. |
618 |
|
619 |
Floppy: |
620 |
Basilisk II can only handle 1.44MB MFM floppies. Depending on your platform, |
621 |
flopyy disk changes might not be detected automatically. Under Linux, press |
622 |
Ctrl-F1 to mount a floppy. Under BeOS, select the appropriate "Mount" menu |
623 |
item or press Ctrl-F1 to mount a floppy. Under Windows, press Ctrl-Shift-F11. |
624 |
|
625 |
HFS partitions: |
626 |
Having HFS partitions mounted for read-write access under Basilisk II while |
627 |
they are also mounted on the host OS will most likely result in volume |
628 |
corruption and data losses. Unmount your HFS volumes before starting |
629 |
Basilisk II. |
630 |
|
631 |
ZIP drives: |
632 |
Iomega ZIP disks can be mounted either with the "disk" prefs item or (on |
633 |
platforms that support the SCSI Manager emulation of Basilisk II) by |
634 |
installing the IomegaWare on the Mac side. Do not use both ways |
635 |
simultaneously! |
636 |
|
637 |
Hardfiles: |
638 |
In addition to plain images of HFS volumes, Basilisk II can also handle |
639 |
some types of Mac "disk image" files, as long as they are uncompressed |
640 |
and unencoded. |
641 |
|
642 |
Mac Classic emulation: |
643 |
Sound output and Ethernet are not supported if you are using a Mac Classic |
644 |
ROM. Also, the video display is fixed to 512x342 in monochrome. The AmigaOS |
645 |
and BeOS/PPC versions of Basilisk II cannot do Mac Classic emulation. |
646 |
|
647 |
Sound output: |
648 |
Sound output under Basilisk II requires Sound Manager 3.0 or later. This |
649 |
is included starting with MacOS 7.5 and available as a system extension |
650 |
for earlier MacOS versions. Sample rate, bit resolution and mono/stereo |
651 |
can be selected in the Sound control panel (section "Sound Out"). |
652 |
|
653 |
Ethernet: |
654 |
Basilisk II supports all Ethernet protocols. Running a protocol under |
655 |
Basilisk II that already runs within the host operating system on the same |
656 |
network card (e.g. running MacTCP under Basilisk II on a BeOS machine) may |
657 |
or may not work (generally, it should work, but some specific things like |
658 |
"ping" may not). If you have problems with FTP, try setting your FTP client |
659 |
to passive mode. |
660 |
|
661 |
LocalTalk: |
662 |
LocalTalk is not supported by Basilisk II. There is no way of getting |
663 |
LocalTalk to work with the serial drivers of Basilisk II. Any attempt to |
664 |
activate LocalTalk will either result in a crash or revert to Ethernet. |
665 |
|
666 |
Serial: |
667 |
You can use the serial ports in Basilisk II to connect to the Internet |
668 |
with a modem and "MacPPP". |
669 |
|
670 |
|
671 |
Technical Documentation |
672 |
----------------------- |
673 |
|
674 |
Please see the included file "TECH" for a technical overview of the emulator. |
675 |
|
676 |
|
677 |
Acknowledgements |
678 |
---------------- |
679 |
|
680 |
Contributions by (in alphabetical order): |
681 |
- Orlando Bassotto <future@powercube.mediabit.net>: FreeBSD support |
682 |
- Gwenole Beauchesne <gb@dial.oleane.com>: SPARC assembly optimizations and |
683 |
fbdev video code |
684 |
- Marc Chabanas <Marc.Chabanas@france.sun.com>: Solaris sound support |
685 |
- Marc Hellwig <Marc.Hellwig@uni-mainz.de>: audio output, BeOS video code |
686 |
and networking |
687 |
- Bill Huey <billh@mag.ucsd.edu>: 15/16 bit DGA and 15/16/32 bit X11 |
688 |
window support |
689 |
- Brian J. Johnson <bjohnson@sgi.com>: IRIX support |
690 |
- Jürgen Lachmann <juergen_lachmann@t-online.de>: AmigaOS CyberGraphX support |
691 |
- Samuel Lander <blair_sp@hotmail.com>: tile-based window refresh code |
692 |
- David Lawrence <davidl@jlab.org>: incremental window refresh code |
693 |
- Lauri Pesonen <lpesonen@nic.fi>: Windows NT port |
694 |
- Bernd Schmidt <crux@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de>: UAE 68k emulation |
695 |
- and others... |
696 |
|
697 |
Special thanks to: |
698 |
- Bernd Schmidt for letting me use his UAE 68k emulation |
699 |
- Daniel Bobbert who printed dozens of pages from the THINK Reference for |
700 |
me years ago |
701 |
- All ShapeShifter and SheepShaver users and beta testers |
702 |
- Apple Computer Inc., who made writing a Macintosh emulator a child's play |
703 |
|
704 |
|
705 |
Bug reports |
706 |
----------- |
707 |
|
708 |
You found a bug? Well, use the source, fix it and send the fix to |
709 |
<Christian.Bauer@uni-mainz.de> |
710 |
for inclusion in the next release of Basilisk II. |
711 |
|
712 |
|
713 |
Author |
714 |
------ |
715 |
|
716 |
You can contact me at <Christian.Bauer@uni-mainz.de>. Don't send bug |
717 |
reports, send fixes. Ports to other platforms are also very welcome. |
718 |
Please contact me before you intend to make major changes to the source. |
719 |
You might be working on something that I have already done or I may have |
720 |
different ideas about the Right Way to do it. |
721 |
|
722 |
Questions about ROM files will not be answered. There is also no point in |
723 |
sending me questions etc. that are specific to the Windows port of |
724 |
Basilisk II. I don't have Windows and can't say anything about that. |
725 |
Ask Lauri Pesonen instead. |
726 |
|
727 |
|
728 |
Support |
729 |
------- |
730 |
|
731 |
The official Basilisk II home page is at |
732 |
http://www.uni-mainz.de/~bauec002/B2Main.html |
733 |
|
734 |
There is no user-level support for Basilisk II at the moment. |
735 |
|
736 |
|
737 |
History |
738 |
------- |
739 |
|
740 |
Please consult the file "ChangeLog" for the release history. |
741 |
|
742 |
|
743 |
Christian Bauer |
744 |
<Christian.Bauer@uni-mainz.de> |