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Basilisk II, Version 0.7 |
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A free, portable Mac II emulator |
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Basilisk II |
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A 68k Macintosh emulator |
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Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Christian Bauer et al. |
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Freely distributable |
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Copyright (C) 1997-2005 Christian Bauer et al. |
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License |
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Overview |
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-------- |
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Basilisk II is a free, portable, Open Source 68k Mac emulator. It requires |
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a copy of a Mac ROM and a copy of MacOS to run. Basilisk II is freeware and |
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distributed under the GNU General Public License. |
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Basilisk II is an Open Source 68k Macintosh emulator. That is, it enables |
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you to run 68k MacOS software on you computer, even if you are using a |
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different operating system. However, you still need a copy of MacOS and |
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a Macintosh ROM image to use Basilisk II. |
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Basilisk II has currently been ported to the following systems: |
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- BeOS R4 (PowerPC and x86) |
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- Unix (tested under Linux, Solaris 2.5, FreeBSD 3.x and IRIX 6.5) |
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- Unix (tested under Linux, Solaris 2.x, FreeBSD 3.x, NetBSD 1.4.x and |
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IRIX 6.5) |
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- AmigaOS 3.x |
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- Windows NT 4.0 (mostly works under Windows 95/98, too) |
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- Mac OS X 10.1, 10.2, 10.3 (native windowing port has UI bugs with 10.4) |
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Some features of Basilisk II: |
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- Emulates either a Mac Classic (which runs MacOS 0.x thru 7.5) |
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- Floppy disk driver (only 1.44MB disks supported) |
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- Driver for HFS partitions and hardfiles |
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- CD-ROM driver with basic audio functions |
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- Easy file exchange with the host OS via a "Host Directory Tree" icon |
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on the Mac desktop |
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- Ethernet driver |
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- Serial drivers |
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- SCSI Manager (old-style) emulation |
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- Emulates extended ADB keyboard and 3-button mouse |
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- Uses UAE 68k emulation or (under AmigaOS) real 68k processor |
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- Uses UAE 68k emulation or (under AmigaOS and NetBSD/m68k) real 68k |
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processor |
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The emulator is not yet complete. See the file "TODO" for a list of |
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unimplemented stuff. |
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BeOS: |
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/boot/home/config/settings/BasiliskII_prefs |
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Unix: |
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Unix, Mac OS X: |
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~/.basilisk_ii_prefs |
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AmigaOS: |
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This item describes one MacOS volume to be mounted by Basilisk II. |
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There can be multiple "disk" lines in the preferences file. Basilisk II |
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can handle hardfiles (byte-per-byte images of HFS volumes in a file on |
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the host system) as well as HFS partitions on hard disks etc. (but Basilisk |
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II doesn't know about MacOS partition tables; it relies on the host OS to |
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handle this). The "volume description" is either the pathname of a hardfile |
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or a platform-dependant description of an HFS partition or drive. If the |
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volume description starts with an asterisk ("*"), the volume is write |
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protected for MacOS (and the "*" is discarded). |
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the host system), HFS partitions on hard disks etc., and MacOS-partitioned |
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disks (it can only access the first partition, though). The "volume |
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description" is either the pathname of a hardfile or a platform-dependant |
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description of an HFS partition or drive. If the volume description is |
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prefixed by an asterisk ("*"), the volume is write protected for MacOS. |
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Basilisk II can also handle some types of Mac "disk image" files directly, |
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as long as they are uncompressed and unencoded. |
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BeOS: |
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To specify an HFS partition, simply specify its path (e.g. |
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"/dev/disk/scsi/0/1/0/0_3"). If you don't specify any volume, Basilisk II |
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"/dev/disk/scsi/0/1/0/0_3"). If you don't specify any volumes, Basilisk II |
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will search for and use all available HFS partitions. |
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Unix: |
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To specify an HFS partition, simply specify its path (e.g. |
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"/dev/sda5"). |
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To specify an HFS partition, simply specify its path (e.g. "/dev/sda5"). |
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If you want to access a MacOS-partitioned hard disk or removable volume |
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(Jaz, Zip etc.) and your operating system doesn't understand MacOS |
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partition tables, you can specify the block device name (e.g. "/dev/sda") |
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to access the first HFS partition on the device. Under Linux, if you |
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don't specify any volumes, Basilisk II will search /etc/fstab for |
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unmounted HFS partitions and use these. |
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AmigaOS: |
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Partitions/drives are specified in the following format: |
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installed CD-ROM drives. The format of the "CD-ROM drive description" |
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is the same as that of "disk" lines. |
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extfs <direcory path> |
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This item specifies the root directory for the "Host Directory Tree" |
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file system (the "Unix/BeOS/Amiga/..." icon on the Finder desktop). |
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All objects contained in that directory are accessible by Mac applications. |
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This feature is only available when File System Manager V1.2 or later |
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is installed on the Mac side. FSM 1.2 is built-in beginning with MacOS 7.6 |
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and can be installed as a system extension (downloadable from Apple, look |
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for the FSM SDK in the developer section) for earlier MacOS versions. |
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scsi0 <SCSI target> ... scsi6 <SCSI target> |
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These items describe the SCSI target to be used for a given Mac SCSI |
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screen <video mode> |
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This item describes the type of video display to be used by Basilisk II. |
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If you are using a Mac Classic ROM, the display is always 1-bit 512x342 |
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and this item is ignored. The format of the "video mode" is platform |
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specific. |
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This item describes the type of video display to be used by default for |
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Basilisk II. If you are using a Mac Classic ROM, the display is always |
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1-bit 512x342 and this item is ignored. The format of the "video mode" is |
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platform specific. |
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BeOS: |
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The "video mode" is one of the following: |
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Unix: |
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The "video mode" is one of the following: |
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win/<width>/<height> |
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Color display in an X11 window of the given size. The color depth |
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(8/15/24 bit) depends on the depth of the underlying X11 screen. |
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This is the default. |
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Color display in an X11 window of the given size. There are several |
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resolutions and color depths available. The set of color depths |
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depends on the capabilities of the X11 server, the operating system, |
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and Basilisk II compile-time options, but 1 bit and the default depth |
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of the X11 screen should always be available. |
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dga/<width>/<height> |
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Full-screen display using the X11 DGA extensions. The color depth |
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[if Basilisk II was configured with --enable-xf86-dga] |
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Full-screen display using the XFree86 DGA extension. The color depth |
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(8/15/24 bit) depends on the depth of the underlying X11 screen. |
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"width" and "height" specify the maximum width/height to use. |
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Saying "dga/0/0" means "complete screen". For DGA to work, Basilisk II |
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must be compiled with DGA support enabled (selectable in the configure |
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script). |
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Saying "dga/0/0" means "complete screen". |
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dga/<frame buffer name> |
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[if Basilisk II was configured with --enable-fbdev-dga] |
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Full-screen display using the frame buffer device /dev/fb. The color |
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depth (8/15/24 bit) depends on the depth of the underlying X11 screen. |
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The "frame buffer name" is looked up in the "fbdevices" file (whose |
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path can be specified with the "fbdevicefile" prefs item) to determine |
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certain characteristics of the device (doing a "ls -l /dev/fb" should |
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tell you what your frame buffer name is). |
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AmigaOS: |
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The "video mode" is one of the following: |
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15-bit truecolor display in a Picasso96 PIP. This requires |
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Picasso96 as well as a PIP-capable graphics card (e.g. Picasso IV). |
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scr/<hexadecimal mode ID> |
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8/15/24-bit fullscreen display on a Picasso96 screen with the given |
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mode ID. This requires Picasso96. For 15 and 24 bit, the frame buffer |
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format must be QuickDraw-compatible (big-endian, xRGB 1:5:5:5 or |
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xRGB 8:8:8:8). The screen size will be the default size for that |
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mode ID. |
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8/15/24-bit fullscreen display on a Picasso96/CyberGraphX screen with |
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the given mode ID. This requires Picasso96 or CyberGraphX. For 15 and |
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24 bit, the frame buffer format must be QuickDraw-compatible |
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(big-endian, xRGB 1:5:5:5 or xRGB 8:8:8:8). The screen size will be |
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the default size for that mode ID. |
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Windows: |
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The "video mode" is one of the following: |
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application via Alt-Tab, Basilisk II is put in "snooze" mode (i.e. MacOS |
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is frozen). |
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Mac OS X: |
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The "video mode" is one of the following: |
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win/<width>/<height> |
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win/<width>/<height>/<bits per pixel> |
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A refreshed (and buffered) Quartz window. |
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full/<width>/<height> |
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full/<width>/<height>/<bits per pixel> |
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A CGDirectDisplay full screen mode. <bits> can currently be 8, 16 or 32. |
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If not specified, the default is 32. There is currently no way to switch |
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between the Mac OS X and Basilisk II display, but Apple-Option-Escape |
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instantly and safely terminates the Basilisk II program. |
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seriala <serial port description> |
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This item describes the serial port to be used as Port A (Modem Port) |
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is not available and this setting is ignored. The "ethernet card description" |
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is a platform-dependant description of an ethernet card. |
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General note: To use TCP/IP from MacOS, you should assign a different IP |
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address to the MacOS (entered into the MacOS TCP/IP (or MacTCP) control |
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panel). Otherwise there will be confusion about which operating system will |
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handle incoming packets. |
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BeOS: |
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It doesn't matter what you give as "ethernet card description", Basilisk II |
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will always use the first Ethernet card it finds as long an an "ether" |
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line exists (e.g. say "ether yes"). As Basilisk II requires the sheep_net |
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net server add-on from SheepShaver, you can only use Ethernet on PowerPC |
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machines. |
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line exists (e.g. say "ether yes"). Using Ethernet requires the "sheep_net" |
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Net Server add-on to be installed. The first time you start Basilisk II |
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with Ethernet enabled you will be asked whether it's OK to make the |
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necessary changes to your BeOS network configuration to enable sheep_net. |
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Linux: |
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The "ethernet card description" is the name of an Ethernet interface. |
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There are two approaches to networking with Basilisk II: |
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1. Direct access to an Ethernet card via the "sheep_net" driver. |
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In this case, the "ethernet card description" must be the name |
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of a real Ethernet card, e.g. "eth0". It also requires the "sheep_net" |
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driver to be installed and accessible. This approach will allow you |
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to run all networking protocols under MacOS (TCP/IP, AppleTalk, IPX |
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etc.) but there is no connection between Linux networking and MacOS |
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networking. MacOS will only be able to talk to other machines on |
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the Ethernet, but not to other networks that your Linux box routes |
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(e.g. a second Ethernet or a PPP connection to the Internet). |
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There are four approaches to networking with Basilisk II: |
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1. Direct access to an Ethernet card via the "sheep_net" kernel module. |
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The "ethernet card description" must be the name of a real Ethernet |
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card, e.g. "eth0". |
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The sheep_net module is included in the Basilisk II source |
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distribution in the directory "src/Unix/Linux/NetDriver". You have |
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to compile and install the module yourself: |
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$ su |
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[enter root password] |
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# make |
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# make dev |
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[this will create a /dev/sheep_net device node; you should give |
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appropriate access rights to the user(s) running Basilisk II] |
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# insmod sheep_net.o |
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If you copy the sheep_net.o module to a place where it can be found |
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by the kernel module loader ("/lib/modules/<version>/kernel/drivers/net" |
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for 2.4 kernels) and add the line |
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alias char-major-10-198 sheep_net |
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to "/etc/modules.conf", the kernel should be able to load the module |
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automatically when Basilisk II is started. |
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The sheep_net module will allow you to run all networking protocols |
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under MacOS (TCP/IP, AppleTalk, IPX etc.) but there is no connection |
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between Linux networking and MacOS networking. MacOS will only be |
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able to talk to other machines on the Ethernet, but not to other |
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networks that your Linux box routes (e.g. a second Ethernet or a PPP |
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connection to the Internet). |
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2. Putting Basilisk II on a virtual Ethernet via the "ethertap" device. |
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In this case, the "ethernet card description" must be the name |
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of an ethertap interface, e.g. "tap0". It also requires that you |
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configure your kernel to enable routing and the ethertap device: |
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configure your kernel to enable routing and ethertap support: |
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under "Networking options", enable "Kernel/User netlink socket" and |
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"Netlink device emulation", under "Network device support", activate |
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"Ethertap network tap". Next, see /usr/src/linux/Documentation/ |
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networking/ethertap.txt for information on how to set up /dev/tap* |
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device nodes and activate the ethertap interface. Under MacOS, |
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select an IP address that is on the virtual network and set the |
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default gateway to the IP address of the ethertap interface. This |
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approach will let you access all networks that your Linux box has |
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access to (especially, if your Linux box has a dial-up Internet |
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connection and is configured for IP masquerading, you can access |
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the Internet from MacOS). The drawback is that you can only use |
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network protocols that Linux can route, so you have to install and |
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configure netatalk if you want to use AppleTalk. |
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"Ethertap network tap". You also have to modify drivers/net/ethertap.c |
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a bit before compiling the new kernel: |
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- insert "#define CONFIG_ETHERTAP_MC 1" near the top (after the |
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#include lines) |
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- comment out the line "dev->flags|=IFF_NOARP;" in ethertap_probe() |
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Next, see /usr/src/linux/Documentation/networking/ethertap.txt for |
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information on how to set up /dev/tap* device nodes and activate the |
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ethertap interface. Under MacOS, select an IP address that is on the |
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virtual network and set the default gateway to the IP address of the |
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ethertap interface. This approach will let you access all networks |
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that your Linux box has access to (especially, if your Linux box has |
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a dial-up Internet connection and is configured for IP masquerading, |
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you can access the Internet from MacOS). The drawback is that you |
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can only use network protocols that Linux can route, so you have to |
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install and configure netatalk if you want to use AppleTalk. Here is |
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an example /etc/atalk/atalkd.conf for a LAN: |
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eth0 -seed -phase 2 -net 1 -addr 1.47 -zone "Ethernet" |
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tap0 -seed -phase 2 -net 2 -addr 2.47 -zone "Basilisknet" |
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(the "47" is an arbitrary node number). This will set up a zone |
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"Ethernet" (net 1) for the Ethernet and a zone "Basilisknet" (net 2) |
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for the internal network connection of the ethertap interface. |
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MacOS should automatically recognize the nets and zones upon startup. |
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If you are in an existing AppleTalk network, you should contact |
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your network administrator about the nets and zones you can use |
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(instead of the ones given in the example above). |
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|
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3. Access the network through a "tuntap" interface. |
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The "ethernet card description" must be set to "tun". |
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|
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TUN/TAP provides packet reception and transmission for user |
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space programs. It can be viewed as a simple Point-to-Point |
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or Ethernet device, which instead of receiving packets from a |
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physical media, receives them from user space program and |
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instead of sending packets via physical media writes them to |
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the user space program. |
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Prerequesties: |
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- Make sure the "tun" kernel module is loaded |
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# modprobe tun |
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- Make sure IP Fordwarding is enabled on your system |
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# echo 1 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward |
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A virtual network configuration script is required and the |
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default is /usr/local/BasiliskII/tunconfig unless you specify |
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a different file with the "etherconfig" item. |
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|
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This script requires you that "sudo" is properly configured |
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so that "/sbin/ifconfig" and "/sbin/iptables" can be executed |
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as root. Otherwise, you can still write a helper script which |
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invokes your favorite program to enhance a user priviledges. |
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e.g. in a KDE environment, kdesu can be used as follows: |
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#!/bin/sh |
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exec /usr/bin/kdesu -c /path/to/tunconfig $1 $2 |
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|
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4. Access the network through the user mode network stack. |
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(the code and this documentation come from QEMU) |
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|
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By setting the "ethernet card description" to "slirp", |
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Basilisk II uses a completely user mode network stack (you |
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don't need root priviledges to use the virtual network). The |
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virtual network configuration is the following: |
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|
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Basilisk II <------> Firewall/DHCP server <-----> Internet |
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(10.0.2.x) | (10.0.2.2) |
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| |
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----> DNS server (10.0.2.3) |
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| |
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----> SMB server (10.0.2.4) |
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|
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Basilisk II behaves as if it was behind a firewall which |
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blocks all incoming connections. You can use a DHCP client to |
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automatically configure the network in Basilisk II. |
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|
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In order to check that the user mode network is working, you |
| 484 |
> |
can ping the address 10.0.2.2 and verify that you got an |
| 485 |
> |
address in the range 10.0.2.x from the Basilisk II virtual |
| 486 |
> |
DHCP server. |
| 487 |
> |
|
| 488 |
> |
Note that ping is not supported reliably to the internet as |
| 489 |
> |
it would require root priviledges. It means you can only ping |
| 490 |
> |
the local router (10.0.2.2). |
| 491 |
> |
|
| 492 |
> |
When using the built-in TFTP server, the router is also the |
| 493 |
> |
TFTP server. |
| 494 |
> |
|
| 495 |
> |
FreeBSD: |
| 496 |
> |
The "ethertap" method described above also works under FreeBSD, but since |
| 497 |
> |
no-one has found the time to write a section for this manual, you're on |
| 498 |
> |
your own here... |
| 499 |
|
|
| 500 |
|
AmigaOS: |
| 501 |
|
You have to specify the name of the SANA-II Ethernet device and the device |
| 504 |
|
not an Ethernet device, Basilisk II will display a warning message and |
| 505 |
|
disable Ethernet networking. |
| 506 |
|
|
| 507 |
+ |
Mac OS X: |
| 508 |
+ |
The "slirp" method described above nearly works. |
| 509 |
+ |
|
| 510 |
+ |
See the next item for an alternative way to do networking with Basilisk II. |
| 511 |
+ |
|
| 512 |
+ |
udptunnel <"true" or "false"> |
| 513 |
+ |
|
| 514 |
+ |
Setting this to "true" enables a special network mode in which all network |
| 515 |
+ |
packets sent by MacOS are tunnelled over UDP using the host operating |
| 516 |
+ |
system's native TCP/IP stack. This can only be used to connect computers |
| 517 |
+ |
running Basilisk II (and not, for example, for connecting to the Internet |
| 518 |
+ |
or an AppleShare server running on a real Mac), but it is probably the |
| 519 |
+ |
easiest way to set up a network between two instances of Basilisk II |
| 520 |
+ |
because the UDP tunnelling doesn't require any special kernel modules or |
| 521 |
+ |
network add-ons. It relies on IP broadcasting, however, so its range is |
| 522 |
+ |
limited. It should be fine though for doing a little file sharing or |
| 523 |
+ |
playing Spectre. |
| 524 |
+ |
|
| 525 |
+ |
udpport <IP port number> |
| 526 |
+ |
|
| 527 |
+ |
This item specifies the IP port number to use for the "UDP Tunnel" mode. |
| 528 |
+ |
The default is 6066. |
| 529 |
+ |
|
| 530 |
|
rom <ROM file path> |
| 531 |
|
|
| 532 |
|
This item specifies the file name of the Mac ROM file to be used by |
| 555 |
|
For refreshed graphics modes (usually window modes), this specifies |
| 556 |
|
how many frames to skip after drawing one frame. Higher values make |
| 557 |
|
the video display more responsive but require more processing power. |
| 558 |
< |
The default is "8". |
| 558 |
> |
The default is "8". Under Unix/X11, a value of "0" selects a "dynamic" |
| 559 |
> |
update mode that cuts the display into rectangles and updates each |
| 560 |
> |
rectangle individually, depending on display changes. |
| 561 |
|
|
| 562 |
|
modelid <MacOS model ID> |
| 563 |
|
|
| 564 |
< |
Specifies the Model ID that Basilisk II should report to MacOS. |
| 565 |
< |
The default is "5" which corresponds to a Mac IIci. If you want to |
| 566 |
< |
run MacOS 8, you have to set this to "14" (Quadra 900). Other values |
| 567 |
< |
are not officially supported and may result in crashes. MacOS versions |
| 568 |
< |
earlier than 7.5 may only run with the Model ID set to "5". If you are |
| 569 |
< |
using a Mac Classic ROM, the model is always "Mac Classic" and this |
| 570 |
< |
setting is ignored. |
| 564 |
> |
Specifies the Macintosh model ID that Basilisk II should report to MacOS. |
| 565 |
> |
The default is "5" which corresponds to a Mac IIci. If you want to run |
| 566 |
> |
MacOS 8, you have to set this to "14" (Quadra 900). Other values are not |
| 567 |
> |
officially supported and may result in crashes. MacOS versions earlier |
| 568 |
> |
than 7.5 may only run with the Model ID set to "5". If you are using a Mac |
| 569 |
> |
Classic ROM, the model is always "Mac Classic" and this setting is |
| 570 |
> |
ignored. |
| 571 |
|
|
| 572 |
|
nosound <"true" or "false"> |
| 573 |
|
|
| 587 |
|
error alerts. All errors will then be reported to stdout. The default |
| 588 |
|
is "false". |
| 589 |
|
|
| 590 |
+ |
keyboardtype <keyboard-id> |
| 591 |
+ |
|
| 592 |
+ |
Specifies the keyboard type that BasiliskII should report to the MacOS. |
| 593 |
+ |
The default is "5" which is a "Apple Extended Keyboard II (ISO)", |
| 594 |
+ |
but many other numbers are understood by most versions of the MacOS |
| 595 |
+ |
(e.g. 11 is a "Macintosh Plus Keyboard with keypad", |
| 596 |
+ |
13 is a "Apple PowerBook Keyboard (ISO)" ) |
| 597 |
+ |
|
| 598 |
|
For additional information, consult the source. |
| 599 |
|
|
| 600 |
|
|
| 604 |
|
Unix: |
| 605 |
|
|
| 606 |
|
keycodes <"true" or "false"> |
| 607 |
< |
keycodefile <Keycode file path> |
| 607 |
> |
keycodefile <keycodes file path> |
| 608 |
|
|
| 609 |
|
By default, the X11 event handler in Basilisk II uses KeySyms to |
| 610 |
|
translate keyboard event to Mac keycodes. While this method is very |
| 615 |
|
not on the selected keymap. Unfortunately it depends on the X server |
| 616 |
|
being used and possibly also on the type of keyboard attached. So |
| 617 |
|
Basilisk II needs a table to translate X keycodes to Mac keycodes. |
| 618 |
< |
This table is read by default from /usr/local/lib/basilisk_ii_keycodes |
| 618 |
> |
This table is read by default from /usr/local/share/BasiliskII/keycodes |
| 619 |
|
unless you specify a different file with the "keycodefile" item. |
| 620 |
< |
A sample keycode file ("basilisk_ii_keycodes") is included with |
| 621 |
< |
Basilisk II. |
| 620 |
> |
A sample keycode file is included with Basilisk II. |
| 621 |
> |
|
| 622 |
> |
fbdevicefile <fbdevices file path> |
| 623 |
> |
|
| 624 |
> |
This option specifies the file that contains frame buffer device |
| 625 |
> |
specifications for the fbdev-DGA video mode (when Basilisk II was |
| 626 |
> |
configured with --enable-fbdev-dga). The default location of the file |
| 627 |
> |
is /usr/local/share/BasiliskII/fbdevices. A sample file is included |
| 628 |
> |
with Basilisk II. |
| 629 |
> |
|
| 630 |
> |
mousewheelmode <mode> |
| 631 |
> |
|
| 632 |
> |
If you have a mouse with a wheel, this option specifies whether moving |
| 633 |
> |
the wheel will be reported to the MacOS as "Page up/down" (mode 0) or |
| 634 |
> |
"Cursor up/down" (mode 1) keys. |
| 635 |
> |
|
| 636 |
> |
mousewheellines <number of lines> |
| 637 |
> |
|
| 638 |
> |
If "mousewheelmode" is set to mode 1 (Cursor up/down), this option sets |
| 639 |
> |
the number of key events sent to MacOS for each wheel movement (the |
| 640 |
> |
number of lines to scroll). |
| 641 |
> |
|
| 642 |
> |
ignoresegv <"true" or "false"> |
| 643 |
> |
|
| 644 |
> |
Set this to "true" to ignore illegal memory accesses. The default |
| 645 |
> |
is "false". This feature is only implemented on the following |
| 646 |
> |
platforms: Linux/x86, Linux/ppc, Darwin/ppc. |
| 647 |
> |
|
| 648 |
> |
dsp <device name> |
| 649 |
> |
mixer <device name> |
| 650 |
> |
|
| 651 |
> |
Under Linux and FreeBSD, this specifies the devices to be used for sound |
| 652 |
> |
output and volume control, respectively. The defaults are "/dev/dsp" and |
| 653 |
> |
"/dev/mixer". |
| 654 |
|
|
| 655 |
|
AmigaOS: |
| 656 |
|
|
| 662 |
|
|
| 663 |
|
ahi/<hexadecimal mode ID> |
| 664 |
|
|
| 665 |
+ |
scsimemtype <type> |
| 666 |
+ |
|
| 667 |
+ |
This item controls the type of memory to use for SCSI buffers. Possible |
| 668 |
+ |
values are: |
| 669 |
+ |
0 Chip memory |
| 670 |
+ |
1 24-bit DMA capable memory |
| 671 |
+ |
2 Any memory |
| 672 |
+ |
|
| 673 |
+ |
Be warned that many SCSI host adapters will not work with the "Any memory" |
| 674 |
+ |
setting. Basilisk II has no way of knowing which memory type is supported |
| 675 |
+ |
by the host adapter and setting an unsupported type will result in data |
| 676 |
+ |
corruption. |
| 677 |
+ |
|
| 678 |
|
Windows: |
| 679 |
|
|
| 680 |
|
noscsi <"true" or "false"> |
| 685 |
|
means is that the control is not returned to the application until the |
| 686 |
|
command is completely finished. Normally this is not an issue, but when a |
| 687 |
|
CDR/CDRW is closed or erased the burner program typically wants to wait in |
| 688 |
< |
some progress dialog The result may be that the application reports a |
| 688 |
> |
some progress dialog the result may be that the application reports a |
| 689 |
|
time-out error, but the operation completes all right anyway. |
| 690 |
|
|
| 691 |
|
nofloppyboot <"true" or "false"> |
| 699 |
|
This is very useful since many devices have almost identical ATAPI and SCSI |
| 700 |
|
versions of their hardware, and MacOS applications usually support the SCSI |
| 701 |
|
version only. The example below is typical: |
| 702 |
< |
|
| 702 |
> |
|
| 703 |
|
replacescsi "HP" "CD-Writer+ 7100" "PHILIPS" "CDD3600" |
| 704 |
< |
|
| 704 |
> |
|
| 705 |
|
Note the use of quotes. |
| 706 |
|
|
| 707 |
|
rightmouse <0/1> |
| 726 |
|
and some other need it to be turned off. Consult the documentation |
| 727 |
|
of your CD software to learn which one is optimal for you. |
| 728 |
|
|
| 729 |
< |
framesleepticks <milliseconds> |
| 729 |
> |
framesleepticks <milliseconds> |
| 730 |
|
|
| 731 |
|
The amount of time between video frames. |
| 732 |
|
|
| 736 |
|
|
| 737 |
|
stickymenu <true/false> |
| 738 |
|
|
| 739 |
< |
If true, the main menu bar is kept open even after the mouse button is released, |
| 740 |
< |
under all OS versions (OS 8 has this feature already). There are extensions to do |
| 741 |
< |
the same thing, but it's faster to handle this in native code. |
| 742 |
< |
Default is "true". |
| 739 |
> |
If true, the main menu bar is kept open even after the mouse button is |
| 740 |
> |
released, under all OS versions (OS 8 has this feature already). There |
| 741 |
> |
are extensions to do the same thing, but it's faster to handle this in |
| 742 |
> |
native code. Default is "true". |
| 743 |
|
|
| 744 |
|
ntdx5hack <"true" or "false"> |
| 745 |
|
|
| 746 |
< |
You may need this on NT if your display adapter driver has a bug in DirectX |
| 747 |
< |
palette support. Black and white are reversed. It fixes the palette issue |
| 748 |
< |
by using GDI palette instead of D3D palette. Default is false. |
| 746 |
> |
You may need this on NT if your display adapter driver has a bug in |
| 747 |
> |
DirectX palette support. Black and white are reversed. It fixes the |
| 748 |
> |
palette issue by using GDI palette instead of D3D palette. Default is |
| 749 |
> |
false. |
| 750 |
> |
|
| 751 |
> |
|
| 752 |
> |
JIT-specific configuration |
| 753 |
> |
-------------------------- |
| 754 |
> |
|
| 755 |
> |
A Just-In-Time (JIT) translation engine is available for x86. This is |
| 756 |
> |
aimed at translating 68040 instructions to native equivalent code |
| 757 |
> |
sequences, thus providing faster emulation speeds. |
| 758 |
> |
|
| 759 |
> |
jit <"true" or "false"> |
| 760 |
> |
|
| 761 |
> |
Set this to "true" to enable the JIT compiler. Default value is |
| 762 |
> |
"true" if the JIT compiler was compiled in. Besides, this is |
| 763 |
> |
effective only if Basilisk II is configured to emulate a 68040. |
| 764 |
> |
|
| 765 |
> |
jitfpu <"true" or "false"> |
| 766 |
> |
|
| 767 |
> |
Set this to "true" to enable translation of floating-point (FPU) |
| 768 |
> |
instructions. Default is "true". |
| 769 |
> |
|
| 770 |
> |
jitcachesize <size> |
| 771 |
> |
|
| 772 |
> |
Allocate "size" kilobytes of RAM for the translation cache. The |
| 773 |
> |
value given will be rounded down to the nearest multiple of a page |
| 774 |
> |
size. Minimal value is "2048" (2MB). Default value is "8192" (8MB). |
| 775 |
> |
|
| 776 |
> |
jitlazyflush <"true" or "false"> |
| 777 |
> |
|
| 778 |
> |
Set this to "true" to enable lazy invalidation of the translation |
| 779 |
> |
cache. This is always recommended as it usually makes the system |
| 780 |
> |
more responsive and faster, especially while running MacOS |
| 781 |
> |
8.X. Default value is "true". |
| 782 |
> |
|
| 783 |
> |
jitdebug <"true" or "false"> |
| 784 |
> |
|
| 785 |
> |
Set this to "true" to enable the JIT debugger. This requires a |
| 786 |
> |
build of Basilisk II with the cxmon debugger. Default is "false". |
| 787 |
|
|
| 788 |
|
|
| 789 |
|
Usage |
| 808 |
|
On PC-style keyboards, "Alt" is the Mac "Command" key, while the "Windows" |
| 809 |
|
key is the Mac "Option" key. |
| 810 |
|
|
| 811 |
+ |
Mouse: |
| 812 |
+ |
Under Unix, pressing Ctrl-F5 while the Basilisk II window is active will |
| 813 |
+ |
grab the mouse. This is needed for compatibility with some MacOS programs, |
| 814 |
+ |
especially games such as flight simulators. Press Ctrl-F5 again to return |
| 815 |
+ |
to normal mouse operation. |
| 816 |
+ |
|
| 817 |
|
Floppy: |
| 818 |
|
Basilisk II can only handle 1.44MB MFM floppies. Depending on your platform, |
| 819 |
< |
flopyy disk changes might not be detected automatically. Under Linux, press |
| 819 |
> |
floppy disk changes might not be detected automatically. Under Unix, press |
| 820 |
|
Ctrl-F1 to mount a floppy. Under BeOS, select the appropriate "Mount" menu |
| 821 |
|
item or press Ctrl-F1 to mount a floppy. Under Windows, press Ctrl-Shift-F11. |
| 822 |
|
|
| 823 |
|
HFS partitions: |
| 824 |
|
Having HFS partitions mounted for read-write access under Basilisk II while |
| 825 |
|
they are also mounted on the host OS will most likely result in volume |
| 826 |
< |
corruption and data losses. Unmount your HFS volumes before starting |
| 826 |
> |
corruption and data loss. Unmount your HFS volumes before starting |
| 827 |
|
Basilisk II. |
| 828 |
|
|
| 829 |
|
ZIP drives: |
| 842 |
|
ROM. Also, the video display is fixed to 512x342 in monochrome. The AmigaOS |
| 843 |
|
and BeOS/PPC versions of Basilisk II cannot do Mac Classic emulation. |
| 844 |
|
|
| 845 |
+ |
Video resolution switching: |
| 846 |
+ |
Run-time switching of video resolutions requires the Display Manager. This |
| 847 |
+ |
is included in MacOS versions 7.6 and above, and available as a system |
| 848 |
+ |
extension for earlier MacOS versions as a free download from ftp.apple.com |
| 849 |
+ |
(look for "Display Software 2.x"). Click on "Options..." in the "Monitors" |
| 850 |
+ |
control panel to select the resolution. |
| 851 |
+ |
|
| 852 |
|
Sound output: |
| 853 |
|
Sound output under Basilisk II requires Sound Manager 3.0 or later. This |
| 854 |
< |
is included starting with MacOS 7.5 and available as a system extension |
| 855 |
< |
for earlier MacOS versions. Sample rate, bit resolution and mono/stereo |
| 856 |
< |
can be selected in the Sound control panel (section "Sound Out"). |
| 854 |
> |
is included in MacOS versions 7.5 and above, and available as a system |
| 855 |
> |
extension for earlier MacOS versions as a free download from ftp.apple.com. |
| 856 |
> |
Sample rate, bit resolution and mono/stereo can be selected in the Sound |
| 857 |
> |
control panel (section "Sound Out"). |
| 858 |
|
|
| 859 |
|
Ethernet: |
| 860 |
|
Basilisk II supports all Ethernet protocols. Running a protocol under |
| 861 |
|
Basilisk II that already runs within the host operating system on the same |
| 862 |
|
network card (e.g. running MacTCP under Basilisk II on a BeOS machine) may |
| 863 |
|
or may not work (generally, it should work, but some specific things like |
| 864 |
< |
"ping" may not). If you have problems with FTP, try setting your FTP client |
| 864 |
> |
"ping" may not). If you have problems with FTP, try setting the FTP client |
| 865 |
|
to passive mode. |
| 866 |
|
|
| 867 |
|
LocalTalk: |
| 871 |
|
|
| 872 |
|
Serial: |
| 873 |
|
You can use the serial ports in Basilisk II to connect to the Internet |
| 874 |
< |
with a modem and "MacPPP". |
| 874 |
> |
with a modem and the "MacPPP" or "Open Transport/PPP" software. |
| 875 |
|
|
| 876 |
|
|
| 877 |
|
Technical Documentation |
| 883 |
|
Acknowledgements |
| 884 |
|
---------------- |
| 885 |
|
|
| 886 |
< |
Contributions by: |
| 600 |
< |
- Bernd Schmidt <crux@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de>: UAE 68k emulation |
| 601 |
< |
- Marc Hellwig <Marc.Hellwig@uni-mainz.de>: audio output, BeOS video code |
| 602 |
< |
and networking |
| 603 |
< |
- Lauri Pesonen <lpesonen@nic.fi>: Windows NT port |
| 886 |
> |
Contributions by (in alphabetical order): |
| 887 |
|
- Orlando Bassotto <future@powercube.mediabit.net>: FreeBSD support |
| 888 |
< |
- Brian J. Johnson <bjohnson@sgi.com>: IRIX support |
| 888 |
> |
- Gwenolé Beauchesne <gb@dial.oleane.com>: SPARC assembly optimizations, |
| 889 |
> |
lots of work on the Unix video code, fixes and improvements to the |
| 890 |
> |
JIT compiler |
| 891 |
|
- Marc Chabanas <Marc.Chabanas@france.sun.com>: Solaris sound support |
| 892 |
+ |
- Marc Hellwig <Marc.Hellwig@uni-mainz.de>: audio output, BeOS video code |
| 893 |
+ |
and networking |
| 894 |
|
- Bill Huey <billh@mag.ucsd.edu>: 15/16 bit DGA and 15/16/32 bit X11 |
| 895 |
|
window support |
| 896 |
+ |
- Brian J. Johnson <bjohnson@sgi.com>: IRIX support |
| 897 |
+ |
- Jürgen Lachmann <juergen_lachmann@t-online.de>: AmigaOS CyberGraphX support |
| 898 |
+ |
- Samuel Lander <blair_sp@hotmail.com>: tile-based window refresh code |
| 899 |
|
- David Lawrence <davidl@jlab.org>: incremental window refresh code |
| 900 |
< |
- Gwenole Beauchesne <gb@dial.oleane.com>: SPARC assembly optimizations and |
| 901 |
< |
fbdev video code |
| 900 |
> |
- Bernie Meyer <bmeyer@csse.monash.edu.au>: original UAE-JIT code |
| 901 |
> |
- Nigel Pearson <nigel@ind.tansu.com.au>: Mac OS X port |
| 902 |
> |
- Lauri Pesonen <lpesonen@nic.fi>: Windows NT port |
| 903 |
> |
- Bernd Schmidt <crux@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de>: UAE 68k emulation |
| 904 |
> |
- Michael Z. Sliczniak <msliczniak@comcast.net>: Mach memory fault recovery |
| 905 |
|
- and others... |
| 906 |
|
|
| 907 |
|
Special thanks to: |
| 919 |
|
<Christian.Bauer@uni-mainz.de> |
| 920 |
|
for inclusion in the next release of Basilisk II. |
| 921 |
|
|
| 922 |
+ |
If you don't have a fix, you should post a bug report using the Source Forge |
| 923 |
+ |
bug tracker, supplying as much information as possible (operating system and |
| 924 |
+ |
versions of Basilisk II and MacOS being used, relevant hardware information, |
| 925 |
+ |
the exact steps to reproduce the bug, etc.): |
| 926 |
+ |
http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?group_id=2123&atid=102123 |
| 927 |
+ |
|
| 928 |
+ |
I also strongly suggest reading this before posting a bug report: |
| 929 |
+ |
http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/bugs.html |
| 930 |
+ |
|
| 931 |
|
|
| 932 |
|
Author |
| 933 |
|
------ |
| 934 |
|
|
| 935 |
< |
You can contact me at <Christian.Bauer@uni-mainz.de>. Don't send bug |
| 936 |
< |
reports, send fixes. Ports to other platforms are also very welcome. |
| 937 |
< |
Please contact me before you intend to make major changes to the source. |
| 938 |
< |
You might be working on something that I have already done or I may have |
| 939 |
< |
different ideas about the Right Way to do it. |
| 940 |
< |
|
| 941 |
< |
Questions about ROM files will not be answered. There is also no point in |
| 942 |
< |
sending me questions etc. that are specific to the Windows port of |
| 943 |
< |
Basilisk II. I don't have Windows and can't say anything about that. |
| 944 |
< |
Ask Lauri Pesonen instead. |
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You can contact me at <Christian.Bauer@uni-mainz.de>, but please don't do |
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so unless absolutely necessary. I'm maintaining Basilisk II in my spare |
| 937 |
> |
time and am not able to provide technical support for everyone. If you have |
| 938 |
> |
questions, consider posting them to one of the support forums mentioned |
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> |
below. |
| 940 |
> |
|
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You are encouraged to contact me personally when |
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- you have bug fixes or small enhancements for the code |
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> |
- you want to port Basilisk II to another platform |
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> |
- you want to discuss technical issues |
| 945 |
> |
- you intend to make major changes to the source; you might be working on |
| 946 |
> |
something that I have already done, or I may have different ideas about |
| 947 |
> |
the Right Way to do it |
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> |
|
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There is no point in sending me questions about |
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> |
- ROM files and how/where to get them |
| 951 |
> |
- versions of Basilisk II that run on operating systems other than Unix, |
| 952 |
> |
BeOS and AmigaOS. If you are using any other operating system, there's |
| 953 |
> |
no point in asking me how to to X or why Y doesn't work because I won't |
| 954 |
> |
know either. Instead, you should look in the "Acknowledgements" section |
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> |
of this manual to find the person responsible. For example, if your |
| 956 |
> |
question is specific to the Windows operating system, ask Lauri Pesonen. |
| 957 |
> |
I don't have Windows and can't answer your questions and I'm too lazy to |
| 958 |
> |
forward mail to Lauri myself. In any case, it would probably be better |
| 959 |
> |
to post your questions to a public forum as it will get a much wider |
| 960 |
> |
audience there. |
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|
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|
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Support |
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The official Basilisk II home page is at |
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|
http://www.uni-mainz.de/~bauec002/B2Main.html |
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|
| 969 |
< |
There is no user-level support for Basilisk II at the moment. |
| 969 |
> |
The Basilisk II project page on SourceForge is at |
| 970 |
> |
http://sourceforge.net/projects/basilisk/ |
| 971 |
> |
|
| 972 |
> |
If you have problems, you may want to visit the Basilisk II forums: |
| 973 |
> |
http://sourceforge.net/forum/?group_id=2123 |
| 974 |
> |
|
| 975 |
> |
There is also a mailing list for Basilisk II users: |
| 976 |
> |
http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/basilisk-user |
| 977 |
> |
|
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> |
And another mailing list for Basilisk II developers: |
| 979 |
> |
http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/basilisk-devel |
| 980 |
> |
|
| 981 |
> |
Some general advice about asking technical support questions can be found at |
| 982 |
> |
http://www.tuxedo.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html |
| 983 |
> |
|
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> |
Keeping this in mind will greatly increase your chances of getting a useful |
| 985 |
> |
answer. |
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|
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|
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History |
