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root/cebix/mon/src/disass/mips.h
Revision: 1.1
Committed: 2007-06-07T09:51:56Z (17 years, 3 months ago) by gbeauche
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: HEAD
Log Message:
Add MIPS disassembler invoked as "dm" and "dmel" (little-endian) for now.

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 gbeauche 1.1 /* mips.h. Mips opcode list for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2     Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
3     2003, 2004, 2005
4     Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5     Contributed by Ralph Campbell and OSF
6     Commented and modified by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support
7    
8     This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
9    
10     GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute
11     them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public
12     License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13     1, or (at your option) any later version.
14    
15     GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they
16     will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
17     warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
18     the GNU General Public License for more details.
19    
20     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21     along with this file; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
22     Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23    
24     #ifndef _MIPS_H_
25     #define _MIPS_H_
26    
27     /* These are bit masks and shift counts to use to access the various
28     fields of an instruction. To retrieve the X field of an
29     instruction, use the expression
30     (i >> OP_SH_X) & OP_MASK_X
31     To set the same field (to j), use
32     i = (i &~ (OP_MASK_X << OP_SH_X)) | (j << OP_SH_X)
33    
34     Make sure you use fields that are appropriate for the instruction,
35     of course.
36    
37     The 'i' format uses OP, RS, RT and IMMEDIATE.
38    
39     The 'j' format uses OP and TARGET.
40    
41     The 'r' format uses OP, RS, RT, RD, SHAMT and FUNCT.
42    
43     The 'b' format uses OP, RS, RT and DELTA.
44    
45     The floating point 'i' format uses OP, RS, RT and IMMEDIATE.
46    
47     The floating point 'r' format uses OP, FMT, FT, FS, FD and FUNCT.
48    
49     A breakpoint instruction uses OP, CODE and SPEC (10 bits of the
50     breakpoint instruction are not defined; Kane says the breakpoint
51     code field in BREAK is 20 bits; yet MIPS assemblers and debuggers
52     only use ten bits). An optional two-operand form of break/sdbbp
53     allows the lower ten bits to be set too, and MIPS32 and later
54     architectures allow 20 bits to be set with a signal operand
55     (using CODE20).
56    
57     The syscall instruction uses CODE20.
58    
59     The general coprocessor instructions use COPZ. */
60    
61     #define OP_MASK_OP 0x3f
62     #define OP_SH_OP 26
63     #define OP_MASK_RS 0x1f
64     #define OP_SH_RS 21
65     #define OP_MASK_FR 0x1f
66     #define OP_SH_FR 21
67     #define OP_MASK_FMT 0x1f
68     #define OP_SH_FMT 21
69     #define OP_MASK_BCC 0x7
70     #define OP_SH_BCC 18
71     #define OP_MASK_CODE 0x3ff
72     #define OP_SH_CODE 16
73     #define OP_MASK_CODE2 0x3ff
74     #define OP_SH_CODE2 6
75     #define OP_MASK_RT 0x1f
76     #define OP_SH_RT 16
77     #define OP_MASK_FT 0x1f
78     #define OP_SH_FT 16
79     #define OP_MASK_CACHE 0x1f
80     #define OP_SH_CACHE 16
81     #define OP_MASK_RD 0x1f
82     #define OP_SH_RD 11
83     #define OP_MASK_FS 0x1f
84     #define OP_SH_FS 11
85     #define OP_MASK_PREFX 0x1f
86     #define OP_SH_PREFX 11
87     #define OP_MASK_CCC 0x7
88     #define OP_SH_CCC 8
89     #define OP_MASK_CODE20 0xfffff /* 20 bit syscall/breakpoint code. */
90     #define OP_SH_CODE20 6
91     #define OP_MASK_SHAMT 0x1f
92     #define OP_SH_SHAMT 6
93     #define OP_MASK_FD 0x1f
94     #define OP_SH_FD 6
95     #define OP_MASK_TARGET 0x3ffffff
96     #define OP_SH_TARGET 0
97     #define OP_MASK_COPZ 0x1ffffff
98     #define OP_SH_COPZ 0
99     #define OP_MASK_IMMEDIATE 0xffff
100     #define OP_SH_IMMEDIATE 0
101     #define OP_MASK_DELTA 0xffff
102     #define OP_SH_DELTA 0
103     #define OP_MASK_FUNCT 0x3f
104     #define OP_SH_FUNCT 0
105     #define OP_MASK_SPEC 0x3f
106     #define OP_SH_SPEC 0
107     #define OP_SH_LOCC 8 /* FP condition code. */
108     #define OP_SH_HICC 18 /* FP condition code. */
109     #define OP_MASK_CC 0x7
110     #define OP_SH_COP1NORM 25 /* Normal COP1 encoding. */
111     #define OP_MASK_COP1NORM 0x1 /* a single bit. */
112     #define OP_SH_COP1SPEC 21 /* COP1 encodings. */
113     #define OP_MASK_COP1SPEC 0xf
114     #define OP_MASK_COP1SCLR 0x4
115     #define OP_MASK_COP1CMP 0x3
116     #define OP_SH_COP1CMP 4
117     #define OP_SH_FORMAT 21 /* FP short format field. */
118     #define OP_MASK_FORMAT 0x7
119     #define OP_SH_TRUE 16
120     #define OP_MASK_TRUE 0x1
121     #define OP_SH_GE 17
122     #define OP_MASK_GE 0x01
123     #define OP_SH_UNSIGNED 16
124     #define OP_MASK_UNSIGNED 0x1
125     #define OP_SH_HINT 16
126     #define OP_MASK_HINT 0x1f
127     #define OP_SH_MMI 0 /* Multimedia (parallel) op. */
128     #define OP_MASK_MMI 0x3f
129     #define OP_SH_MMISUB 6
130     #define OP_MASK_MMISUB 0x1f
131     #define OP_MASK_PERFREG 0x1f /* Performance monitoring. */
132     #define OP_SH_PERFREG 1
133     #define OP_SH_SEL 0 /* Coprocessor select field. */
134     #define OP_MASK_SEL 0x7 /* The sel field of mfcZ and mtcZ. */
135     #define OP_SH_CODE19 6 /* 19 bit wait code. */
136     #define OP_MASK_CODE19 0x7ffff
137     #define OP_SH_ALN 21
138     #define OP_MASK_ALN 0x7
139     #define OP_SH_VSEL 21
140     #define OP_MASK_VSEL 0x1f
141     #define OP_MASK_VECBYTE 0x7 /* Selector field is really 4 bits,
142     but 0x8-0xf don't select bytes. */
143     #define OP_SH_VECBYTE 22
144     #define OP_MASK_VECALIGN 0x7 /* Vector byte-align (alni.ob) op. */
145     #define OP_SH_VECALIGN 21
146     #define OP_MASK_INSMSB 0x1f /* "ins" MSB. */
147     #define OP_SH_INSMSB 11
148     #define OP_MASK_EXTMSBD 0x1f /* "ext" MSBD. */
149     #define OP_SH_EXTMSBD 11
150    
151     /* MIPS DSP ASE */
152     #define OP_SH_DSPACC 11
153     #define OP_MASK_DSPACC 0x3
154     #define OP_SH_DSPACC_S 21
155     #define OP_MASK_DSPACC_S 0x3
156     #define OP_SH_DSPSFT 20
157     #define OP_MASK_DSPSFT 0x3f
158     #define OP_SH_DSPSFT_7 19
159     #define OP_MASK_DSPSFT_7 0x7f
160     #define OP_SH_SA3 21
161     #define OP_MASK_SA3 0x7
162     #define OP_SH_SA4 21
163     #define OP_MASK_SA4 0xf
164     #define OP_SH_IMM8 16
165     #define OP_MASK_IMM8 0xff
166     #define OP_SH_IMM10 16
167     #define OP_MASK_IMM10 0x3ff
168     #define OP_SH_WRDSP 11
169     #define OP_MASK_WRDSP 0x3f
170     #define OP_SH_RDDSP 16
171     #define OP_MASK_RDDSP 0x3f
172    
173     /* MIPS MT ASE */
174     #define OP_SH_MT_U 5
175     #define OP_MASK_MT_U 0x1
176     #define OP_SH_MT_H 4
177     #define OP_MASK_MT_H 0x1
178     #define OP_SH_MTACC_T 18
179     #define OP_MASK_MTACC_T 0x3
180     #define OP_SH_MTACC_D 13
181     #define OP_MASK_MTACC_D 0x3
182    
183     #define OP_OP_COP0 0x10
184     #define OP_OP_COP1 0x11
185     #define OP_OP_COP2 0x12
186     #define OP_OP_COP3 0x13
187     #define OP_OP_LWC1 0x31
188     #define OP_OP_LWC2 0x32
189     #define OP_OP_LWC3 0x33 /* a.k.a. pref */
190     #define OP_OP_LDC1 0x35
191     #define OP_OP_LDC2 0x36
192     #define OP_OP_LDC3 0x37 /* a.k.a. ld */
193     #define OP_OP_SWC1 0x39
194     #define OP_OP_SWC2 0x3a
195     #define OP_OP_SWC3 0x3b
196     #define OP_OP_SDC1 0x3d
197     #define OP_OP_SDC2 0x3e
198     #define OP_OP_SDC3 0x3f /* a.k.a. sd */
199    
200     /* Values in the 'VSEL' field. */
201     #define MDMX_FMTSEL_IMM_QH 0x1d
202     #define MDMX_FMTSEL_IMM_OB 0x1e
203     #define MDMX_FMTSEL_VEC_QH 0x15
204     #define MDMX_FMTSEL_VEC_OB 0x16
205    
206     /* UDI */
207     #define OP_SH_UDI1 6
208     #define OP_MASK_UDI1 0x1f
209     #define OP_SH_UDI2 6
210     #define OP_MASK_UDI2 0x3ff
211     #define OP_SH_UDI3 6
212     #define OP_MASK_UDI3 0x7fff
213     #define OP_SH_UDI4 6
214     #define OP_MASK_UDI4 0xfffff
215    
216     /* This structure holds information for a particular instruction. */
217    
218     struct mips_opcode
219     {
220     /* The name of the instruction. */
221     const char *name;
222     /* A string describing the arguments for this instruction. */
223     const char *args;
224     /* The basic opcode for the instruction. When assembling, this
225     opcode is modified by the arguments to produce the actual opcode
226     that is used. If pinfo is INSN_MACRO, then this is 0. */
227     unsigned long match;
228     /* If pinfo is not INSN_MACRO, then this is a bit mask for the
229     relevant portions of the opcode when disassembling. If the
230     actual opcode anded with the match field equals the opcode field,
231     then we have found the correct instruction. If pinfo is
232     INSN_MACRO, then this field is the macro identifier. */
233     unsigned long mask;
234     /* For a macro, this is INSN_MACRO. Otherwise, it is a collection
235     of bits describing the instruction, notably any relevant hazard
236     information. */
237     unsigned long pinfo;
238     /* A collection of additional bits describing the instruction. */
239     unsigned long pinfo2;
240     /* A collection of bits describing the instruction sets of which this
241     instruction or macro is a member. */
242     unsigned long membership;
243     };
244    
245     /* These are the characters which may appear in the args field of an
246     instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear
247     when the instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args
248     string are ignored when assembling, and written into the output
249     when disassembling.
250    
251     Each of these characters corresponds to a mask field defined above.
252    
253     "<" 5 bit shift amount (OP_*_SHAMT)
254     ">" shift amount between 32 and 63, stored after subtracting 32 (OP_*_SHAMT)
255     "a" 26 bit target address (OP_*_TARGET)
256     "b" 5 bit base register (OP_*_RS)
257     "c" 10 bit breakpoint code (OP_*_CODE)
258     "d" 5 bit destination register specifier (OP_*_RD)
259     "h" 5 bit prefx hint (OP_*_PREFX)
260     "i" 16 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_IMMEDIATE)
261     "j" 16 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DELTA)
262     "k" 5 bit cache opcode in target register position (OP_*_CACHE)
263     Also used for immediate operands in vr5400 vector insns.
264     "o" 16 bit signed offset (OP_*_DELTA)
265     "p" 16 bit PC relative branch target address (OP_*_DELTA)
266     "q" 10 bit extra breakpoint code (OP_*_CODE2)
267     "r" 5 bit same register used as both source and target (OP_*_RS)
268     "s" 5 bit source register specifier (OP_*_RS)
269     "t" 5 bit target register (OP_*_RT)
270     "u" 16 bit upper 16 bits of address (OP_*_IMMEDIATE)
271     "v" 5 bit same register used as both source and destination (OP_*_RS)
272     "w" 5 bit same register used as both target and destination (OP_*_RT)
273     "U" 5 bit same destination register in both OP_*_RD and OP_*_RT
274     (used by clo and clz)
275     "C" 25 bit coprocessor function code (OP_*_COPZ)
276     "B" 20 bit syscall/breakpoint function code (OP_*_CODE20)
277     "J" 19 bit wait function code (OP_*_CODE19)
278     "x" accept and ignore register name
279     "z" must be zero register
280     "K" 5 bit Hardware Register (rdhwr instruction) (OP_*_RD)
281     "+A" 5 bit ins/ext/dins/dext/dinsm/dextm position, which becomes
282     LSB (OP_*_SHAMT).
283     Enforces: 0 <= pos < 32.
284     "+B" 5 bit ins/dins size, which becomes MSB (OP_*_INSMSB).
285     Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
286     Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
287     "+C" 5 bit ext/dext size, which becomes MSBD (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
288     Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
289     Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
290     (Also used by "dext" w/ different limits, but limits for
291     that are checked by the M_DEXT macro.)
292     "+E" 5 bit dinsu/dextu position, which becomes LSB-32 (OP_*_SHAMT).
293     Enforces: 32 <= pos < 64.
294     "+F" 5 bit "dinsm/dinsu" size, which becomes MSB-32 (OP_*_INSMSB).
295     Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
296     Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
297     "+G" 5 bit "dextm" size, which becomes MSBD-32 (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
298     Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
299     Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
300     "+H" 5 bit "dextu" size, which becomes MSBD (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
301     Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
302     Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
303    
304     Floating point instructions:
305     "D" 5 bit destination register (OP_*_FD)
306     "M" 3 bit compare condition code (OP_*_CCC) (only used for mips4 and up)
307     "N" 3 bit branch condition code (OP_*_BCC) (only used for mips4 and up)
308     "S" 5 bit fs source 1 register (OP_*_FS)
309     "T" 5 bit ft source 2 register (OP_*_FT)
310     "R" 5 bit fr source 3 register (OP_*_FR)
311     "V" 5 bit same register used as floating source and destination (OP_*_FS)
312     "W" 5 bit same register used as floating target and destination (OP_*_FT)
313    
314     Coprocessor instructions:
315     "E" 5 bit target register (OP_*_RT)
316     "G" 5 bit destination register (OP_*_RD)
317     "H" 3 bit sel field for (d)mtc* and (d)mfc* (OP_*_SEL)
318     "P" 5 bit performance-monitor register (OP_*_PERFREG)
319     "e" 5 bit vector register byte specifier (OP_*_VECBYTE)
320     "%" 3 bit immediate vr5400 vector alignment operand (OP_*_VECALIGN)
321     see also "k" above
322     "+D" Combined destination register ("G") and sel ("H") for CP0 ops,
323     for pretty-printing in disassembly only.
324    
325     Macro instructions:
326     "A" General 32 bit expression
327     "I" 32 bit immediate (value placed in imm_expr).
328     "+I" 32 bit immediate (value placed in imm2_expr).
329     "F" 64 bit floating point constant in .rdata
330     "L" 64 bit floating point constant in .lit8
331     "f" 32 bit floating point constant
332     "l" 32 bit floating point constant in .lit4
333    
334     MDMX instruction operands (note that while these use the FP register
335     fields, they accept both $fN and $vN names for the registers):
336     "O" MDMX alignment offset (OP_*_ALN)
337     "Q" MDMX vector/scalar/immediate source (OP_*_VSEL and OP_*_FT)
338     "X" MDMX destination register (OP_*_FD)
339     "Y" MDMX source register (OP_*_FS)
340     "Z" MDMX source register (OP_*_FT)
341    
342     DSP ASE usage:
343     "3" 3 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_SA3)
344     "4" 4 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_SA4)
345     "5" 8 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_IMM8)
346     "6" 5 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_RS)
347     "7" 2 bit dsp accumulator register (OP_*_DSPACC)
348     "8" 6 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_WRDSP)
349     "9" 2 bit dsp accumulator register (OP_*_DSPACC_S)
350     "0" 6 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DSPSFT)
351     ":" 7 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DSPSFT_7)
352     "'" 6 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_RDDSP)
353     "@" 10 bit signed immediate (OP_*_IMM10)
354    
355     MT ASE usage:
356     "!" 1 bit usermode flag (OP_*_MT_U)
357     "$" 1 bit load high flag (OP_*_MT_H)
358     "*" 2 bit dsp/smartmips accumulator register (OP_*_MTACC_T)
359     "&" 2 bit dsp/smartmips accumulator register (OP_*_MTACC_D)
360     "g" 5 bit coprocessor 1 and 2 destination register (OP_*_RD)
361     "+t" 5 bit coprocessor 0 destination register (OP_*_RT)
362     "+T" 5 bit coprocessor 0 destination register (OP_*_RT) - disassembly only
363    
364     UDI immediates:
365     "+1" UDI immediate bits 6-10
366     "+2" UDI immediate bits 6-15
367     "+3" UDI immediate bits 6-20
368     "+4" UDI immediate bits 6-25
369    
370     Other:
371     "()" parens surrounding optional value
372     "," separates operands
373     "[]" brackets around index for vector-op scalar operand specifier (vr5400)
374     "+" Start of extension sequence.
375    
376     Characters used so far, for quick reference when adding more:
377     "34567890"
378     "%[]<>(),+:'@!$*&"
379     "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
380     "abcdefghijklopqrstuvwxz"
381    
382     Extension character sequences used so far ("+" followed by the
383     following), for quick reference when adding more:
384     "1234"
385     "ABCDEFGHIT"
386     "t"
387     */
388    
389     /* These are the bits which may be set in the pinfo field of an
390     instructions, if it is not equal to INSN_MACRO. */
391    
392     /* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RD. */
393     #define INSN_WRITE_GPR_D 0x00000001
394     /* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RT. */
395     #define INSN_WRITE_GPR_T 0x00000002
396     /* Modifies general purpose register 31. */
397     #define INSN_WRITE_GPR_31 0x00000004
398     /* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FD. */
399     #define INSN_WRITE_FPR_D 0x00000008
400     /* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FS. */
401     #define INSN_WRITE_FPR_S 0x00000010
402     /* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FT. */
403     #define INSN_WRITE_FPR_T 0x00000020
404     /* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RS. */
405     #define INSN_READ_GPR_S 0x00000040
406     /* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RT. */
407     #define INSN_READ_GPR_T 0x00000080
408     /* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FS. */
409     #define INSN_READ_FPR_S 0x00000100
410     /* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FT. */
411     #define INSN_READ_FPR_T 0x00000200
412     /* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FR. */
413     #define INSN_READ_FPR_R 0x00000400
414     /* Modifies coprocessor condition code. */
415     #define INSN_WRITE_COND_CODE 0x00000800
416     /* Reads coprocessor condition code. */
417     #define INSN_READ_COND_CODE 0x00001000
418     /* TLB operation. */
419     #define INSN_TLB 0x00002000
420     /* Reads coprocessor register other than floating point register. */
421     #define INSN_COP 0x00004000
422     /* Instruction loads value from memory, requiring delay. */
423     #define INSN_LOAD_MEMORY_DELAY 0x00008000
424     /* Instruction loads value from coprocessor, requiring delay. */
425     #define INSN_LOAD_COPROC_DELAY 0x00010000
426     /* Instruction has unconditional branch delay slot. */
427     #define INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY 0x00020000
428     /* Instruction has conditional branch delay slot. */
429     #define INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY 0x00040000
430     /* Conditional branch likely: if branch not taken, insn nullified. */
431     #define INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY 0x00080000
432     /* Moves to coprocessor register, requiring delay. */
433     #define INSN_COPROC_MOVE_DELAY 0x00100000
434     /* Loads coprocessor register from memory, requiring delay. */
435     #define INSN_COPROC_MEMORY_DELAY 0x00200000
436     /* Reads the HI register. */
437     #define INSN_READ_HI 0x00400000
438     /* Reads the LO register. */
439     #define INSN_READ_LO 0x00800000
440     /* Modifies the HI register. */
441     #define INSN_WRITE_HI 0x01000000
442     /* Modifies the LO register. */
443     #define INSN_WRITE_LO 0x02000000
444     /* Takes a trap (easier to keep out of delay slot). */
445     #define INSN_TRAP 0x04000000
446     /* Instruction stores value into memory. */
447     #define INSN_STORE_MEMORY 0x08000000
448     /* Instruction uses single precision floating point. */
449     #define FP_S 0x10000000
450     /* Instruction uses double precision floating point. */
451     #define FP_D 0x20000000
452     /* Instruction is part of the tx39's integer multiply family. */
453     #define INSN_MULT 0x40000000
454     /* Instruction synchronize shared memory. */
455     #define INSN_SYNC 0x80000000
456    
457     /* These are the bits which may be set in the pinfo2 field of an
458     instruction. */
459    
460     /* Instruction is a simple alias (I.E. "move" for daddu/addu/or) */
461     #define INSN2_ALIAS 0x00000001
462     /* Instruction reads MDMX accumulator. */
463     #define INSN2_READ_MDMX_ACC 0x00000002
464     /* Instruction writes MDMX accumulator. */
465     #define INSN2_WRITE_MDMX_ACC 0x00000004
466    
467     /* Instruction is actually a macro. It should be ignored by the
468     disassembler, and requires special treatment by the assembler. */
469     #define INSN_MACRO 0xffffffff
470    
471     /* Masks used to mark instructions to indicate which MIPS ISA level
472     they were introduced in. ISAs, as defined below, are logical
473     ORs of these bits, indicating that they support the instructions
474     defined at the given level. */
475    
476     #define INSN_ISA_MASK 0x00000fff
477     #define INSN_ISA1 0x00000001
478     #define INSN_ISA2 0x00000002
479     #define INSN_ISA3 0x00000004
480     #define INSN_ISA4 0x00000008
481     #define INSN_ISA5 0x00000010
482     #define INSN_ISA32 0x00000020
483     #define INSN_ISA64 0x00000040
484     #define INSN_ISA32R2 0x00000080
485     #define INSN_ISA64R2 0x00000100
486    
487     /* Masks used for MIPS-defined ASEs. */
488     #define INSN_ASE_MASK 0x1c00f000
489    
490     /* DSP ASE */
491     #define INSN_DSP 0x00001000
492     #define INSN_DSP64 0x00002000
493     /* MIPS 16 ASE */
494     #define INSN_MIPS16 0x00004000
495     /* MIPS-3D ASE */
496     #define INSN_MIPS3D 0x00008000
497    
498     /* Chip specific instructions. These are bitmasks. */
499    
500     /* MIPS R4650 instruction. */
501     #define INSN_4650 0x00010000
502     /* LSI R4010 instruction. */
503     #define INSN_4010 0x00020000
504     /* NEC VR4100 instruction. */
505     #define INSN_4100 0x00040000
506     /* Toshiba R3900 instruction. */
507     #define INSN_3900 0x00080000
508     /* MIPS R10000 instruction. */
509     #define INSN_10000 0x00100000
510     /* Broadcom SB-1 instruction. */
511     #define INSN_SB1 0x00200000
512     /* NEC VR4111/VR4181 instruction. */
513     #define INSN_4111 0x00400000
514     /* NEC VR4120 instruction. */
515     #define INSN_4120 0x00800000
516     /* NEC VR5400 instruction. */
517     #define INSN_5400 0x01000000
518     /* NEC VR5500 instruction. */
519     #define INSN_5500 0x02000000
520    
521     /* MDMX ASE */
522     #define INSN_MDMX 0x04000000
523     /* MT ASE */
524     #define INSN_MT 0x08000000
525     /* SmartMIPS ASE. */
526     #define INSN_SMARTMIPS 0x10000000
527    
528     /* MIPS ISA defines, use instead of hardcoding ISA level. */
529    
530     #define ISA_UNKNOWN 0 /* Gas internal use. */
531     #define ISA_MIPS1 (INSN_ISA1)
532     #define ISA_MIPS2 (ISA_MIPS1 | INSN_ISA2)
533     #define ISA_MIPS3 (ISA_MIPS2 | INSN_ISA3)
534     #define ISA_MIPS4 (ISA_MIPS3 | INSN_ISA4)
535     #define ISA_MIPS5 (ISA_MIPS4 | INSN_ISA5)
536    
537     #define ISA_MIPS32 (ISA_MIPS2 | INSN_ISA32)
538     #define ISA_MIPS64 (ISA_MIPS5 | INSN_ISA32 | INSN_ISA64)
539    
540     #define ISA_MIPS32R2 (ISA_MIPS32 | INSN_ISA32R2)
541     #define ISA_MIPS64R2 (ISA_MIPS64 | INSN_ISA32R2 | INSN_ISA64R2)
542    
543    
544     /* CPU defines, use instead of hardcoding processor number. Keep this
545     in sync with bfd/archures.c in order for machine selection to work. */
546     #define CPU_UNKNOWN 0 /* Gas internal use. */
547     #define CPU_R3000 3000
548     #define CPU_R3900 3900
549     #define CPU_R4000 4000
550     #define CPU_R4010 4010
551     #define CPU_VR4100 4100
552     #define CPU_R4111 4111
553     #define CPU_VR4120 4120
554     #define CPU_R4300 4300
555     #define CPU_R4400 4400
556     #define CPU_R4600 4600
557     #define CPU_R4650 4650
558     #define CPU_R5000 5000
559     #define CPU_VR5400 5400
560     #define CPU_VR5500 5500
561     #define CPU_R6000 6000
562     #define CPU_RM7000 7000
563     #define CPU_R8000 8000
564     #define CPU_RM9000 9000
565     #define CPU_R10000 10000
566     #define CPU_R12000 12000
567     #define CPU_MIPS16 16
568     #define CPU_MIPS32 32
569     #define CPU_MIPS32R2 33
570     #define CPU_MIPS5 5
571     #define CPU_MIPS64 64
572     #define CPU_MIPS64R2 65
573     #define CPU_SB1 12310201 /* octal 'SB', 01. */
574    
575     /* Test for membership in an ISA including chip specific ISAs. INSN
576     is pointer to an element of the opcode table; ISA is the specified
577     ISA/ASE bitmask to test against; and CPU is the CPU specific ISA to
578     test, or zero if no CPU specific ISA test is desired. */
579    
580     #define OPCODE_IS_MEMBER(insn, isa, cpu) \
581     (((insn)->membership & isa) != 0 \
582     || (cpu == CPU_R4650 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4650) != 0) \
583     || (cpu == CPU_RM7000 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4650) != 0) \
584     || (cpu == CPU_RM9000 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4650) != 0) \
585     || (cpu == CPU_R4010 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4010) != 0) \
586     || (cpu == CPU_VR4100 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4100) != 0) \
587     || (cpu == CPU_R3900 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_3900) != 0) \
588     || ((cpu == CPU_R10000 || cpu == CPU_R12000) \
589     && ((insn)->membership & INSN_10000) != 0) \
590     || (cpu == CPU_SB1 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_SB1) != 0) \
591     || (cpu == CPU_R4111 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4111) != 0) \
592     || (cpu == CPU_VR4120 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4120) != 0) \
593     || (cpu == CPU_VR5400 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_5400) != 0) \
594     || (cpu == CPU_VR5500 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_5500) != 0) \
595     || 0) /* Please keep this term for easier source merging. */
596    
597     /* This is a list of macro expanded instructions.
598    
599     _I appended means immediate
600     _A appended means address
601     _AB appended means address with base register
602     _D appended means 64 bit floating point constant
603     _S appended means 32 bit floating point constant. */
604    
605     enum
606     {
607     M_ABS,
608     M_ADD_I,
609     M_ADDU_I,
610     M_AND_I,
611     M_BEQ,
612     M_BEQ_I,
613     M_BEQL_I,
614     M_BGE,
615     M_BGEL,
616     M_BGE_I,
617     M_BGEL_I,
618     M_BGEU,
619     M_BGEUL,
620     M_BGEU_I,
621     M_BGEUL_I,
622     M_BGT,
623     M_BGTL,
624     M_BGT_I,
625     M_BGTL_I,
626     M_BGTU,
627     M_BGTUL,
628     M_BGTU_I,
629     M_BGTUL_I,
630     M_BLE,
631     M_BLEL,
632     M_BLE_I,
633     M_BLEL_I,
634     M_BLEU,
635     M_BLEUL,
636     M_BLEU_I,
637     M_BLEUL_I,
638     M_BLT,
639     M_BLTL,
640     M_BLT_I,
641     M_BLTL_I,
642     M_BLTU,
643     M_BLTUL,
644     M_BLTU_I,
645     M_BLTUL_I,
646     M_BNE,
647     M_BNE_I,
648     M_BNEL_I,
649     M_CACHE_AB,
650     M_DABS,
651     M_DADD_I,
652     M_DADDU_I,
653     M_DDIV_3,
654     M_DDIV_3I,
655     M_DDIVU_3,
656     M_DDIVU_3I,
657     M_DEXT,
658     M_DINS,
659     M_DIV_3,
660     M_DIV_3I,
661     M_DIVU_3,
662     M_DIVU_3I,
663     M_DLA_AB,
664     M_DLCA_AB,
665     M_DLI,
666     M_DMUL,
667     M_DMUL_I,
668     M_DMULO,
669     M_DMULO_I,
670     M_DMULOU,
671     M_DMULOU_I,
672     M_DREM_3,
673     M_DREM_3I,
674     M_DREMU_3,
675     M_DREMU_3I,
676     M_DSUB_I,
677     M_DSUBU_I,
678     M_DSUBU_I_2,
679     M_J_A,
680     M_JAL_1,
681     M_JAL_2,
682     M_JAL_A,
683     M_L_DOB,
684     M_L_DAB,
685     M_LA_AB,
686     M_LB_A,
687     M_LB_AB,
688     M_LBU_A,
689     M_LBU_AB,
690     M_LCA_AB,
691     M_LD_A,
692     M_LD_OB,
693     M_LD_AB,
694     M_LDC1_AB,
695     M_LDC2_AB,
696     M_LDC3_AB,
697     M_LDL_AB,
698     M_LDR_AB,
699     M_LH_A,
700     M_LH_AB,
701     M_LHU_A,
702     M_LHU_AB,
703     M_LI,
704     M_LI_D,
705     M_LI_DD,
706     M_LI_S,
707     M_LI_SS,
708     M_LL_AB,
709     M_LLD_AB,
710     M_LS_A,
711     M_LW_A,
712     M_LW_AB,
713     M_LWC0_A,
714     M_LWC0_AB,
715     M_LWC1_A,
716     M_LWC1_AB,
717     M_LWC2_A,
718     M_LWC2_AB,
719     M_LWC3_A,
720     M_LWC3_AB,
721     M_LWL_A,
722     M_LWL_AB,
723     M_LWR_A,
724     M_LWR_AB,
725     M_LWU_AB,
726     M_MOVE,
727     M_MUL,
728     M_MUL_I,
729     M_MULO,
730     M_MULO_I,
731     M_MULOU,
732     M_MULOU_I,
733     M_NOR_I,
734     M_OR_I,
735     M_REM_3,
736     M_REM_3I,
737     M_REMU_3,
738     M_REMU_3I,
739     M_DROL,
740     M_ROL,
741     M_DROL_I,
742     M_ROL_I,
743     M_DROR,
744     M_ROR,
745     M_DROR_I,
746     M_ROR_I,
747     M_S_DA,
748     M_S_DOB,
749     M_S_DAB,
750     M_S_S,
751     M_SC_AB,
752     M_SCD_AB,
753     M_SD_A,
754     M_SD_OB,
755     M_SD_AB,
756     M_SDC1_AB,
757     M_SDC2_AB,
758     M_SDC3_AB,
759     M_SDL_AB,
760     M_SDR_AB,
761     M_SEQ,
762     M_SEQ_I,
763     M_SGE,
764     M_SGE_I,
765     M_SGEU,
766     M_SGEU_I,
767     M_SGT,
768     M_SGT_I,
769     M_SGTU,
770     M_SGTU_I,
771     M_SLE,
772     M_SLE_I,
773     M_SLEU,
774     M_SLEU_I,
775     M_SLT_I,
776     M_SLTU_I,
777     M_SNE,
778     M_SNE_I,
779     M_SB_A,
780     M_SB_AB,
781     M_SH_A,
782     M_SH_AB,
783     M_SW_A,
784     M_SW_AB,
785     M_SWC0_A,
786     M_SWC0_AB,
787     M_SWC1_A,
788     M_SWC1_AB,
789     M_SWC2_A,
790     M_SWC2_AB,
791     M_SWC3_A,
792     M_SWC3_AB,
793     M_SWL_A,
794     M_SWL_AB,
795     M_SWR_A,
796     M_SWR_AB,
797     M_SUB_I,
798     M_SUBU_I,
799     M_SUBU_I_2,
800     M_TEQ_I,
801     M_TGE_I,
802     M_TGEU_I,
803     M_TLT_I,
804     M_TLTU_I,
805     M_TNE_I,
806     M_TRUNCWD,
807     M_TRUNCWS,
808     M_ULD,
809     M_ULD_A,
810     M_ULH,
811     M_ULH_A,
812     M_ULHU,
813     M_ULHU_A,
814     M_ULW,
815     M_ULW_A,
816     M_USH,
817     M_USH_A,
818     M_USW,
819     M_USW_A,
820     M_USD,
821     M_USD_A,
822     M_XOR_I,
823     M_COP0,
824     M_COP1,
825     M_COP2,
826     M_COP3,
827     M_NUM_MACROS
828     };
829    
830    
831     /* The order of overloaded instructions matters. Label arguments and
832     register arguments look the same. Instructions that can have either
833     for arguments must apear in the correct order in this table for the
834     assembler to pick the right one. In other words, entries with
835     immediate operands must apear after the same instruction with
836     registers.
837    
838     Many instructions are short hand for other instructions (i.e., The
839     jal <register> instruction is short for jalr <register>). */
840    
841     extern const struct mips_opcode mips_builtin_opcodes[];
842     extern const int bfd_mips_num_builtin_opcodes;
843     extern struct mips_opcode *mips_opcodes;
844     extern int bfd_mips_num_opcodes;
845     #define NUMOPCODES bfd_mips_num_opcodes
846    
847    
848     /* The rest of this file adds definitions for the mips16 TinyRISC
849     processor. */
850    
851     /* These are the bitmasks and shift counts used for the different
852     fields in the instruction formats. Other than OP, no masks are
853     provided for the fixed portions of an instruction, since they are
854     not needed.
855    
856     The I format uses IMM11.
857    
858     The RI format uses RX and IMM8.
859    
860     The RR format uses RX, and RY.
861    
862     The RRI format uses RX, RY, and IMM5.
863    
864     The RRR format uses RX, RY, and RZ.
865    
866     The RRI_A format uses RX, RY, and IMM4.
867    
868     The SHIFT format uses RX, RY, and SHAMT.
869    
870     The I8 format uses IMM8.
871    
872     The I8_MOVR32 format uses RY and REGR32.
873    
874     The IR_MOV32R format uses REG32R and MOV32Z.
875    
876     The I64 format uses IMM8.
877    
878     The RI64 format uses RY and IMM5.
879     */
880    
881     #define MIPS16OP_MASK_OP 0x1f
882     #define MIPS16OP_SH_OP 11
883     #define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM11 0x7ff
884     #define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM11 0
885     #define MIPS16OP_MASK_RX 0x7
886     #define MIPS16OP_SH_RX 8
887     #define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM8 0xff
888     #define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8 0
889     #define MIPS16OP_MASK_RY 0x7
890     #define MIPS16OP_SH_RY 5
891     #define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM5 0x1f
892     #define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM5 0
893     #define MIPS16OP_MASK_RZ 0x7
894     #define MIPS16OP_SH_RZ 2
895     #define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM4 0xf
896     #define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM4 0
897     #define MIPS16OP_MASK_REGR32 0x1f
898     #define MIPS16OP_SH_REGR32 0
899     #define MIPS16OP_MASK_REG32R 0x1f
900     #define MIPS16OP_SH_REG32R 3
901     #define MIPS16OP_EXTRACT_REG32R(i) ((((i) >> 5) & 7) | ((i) & 0x18))
902     #define MIPS16OP_MASK_MOVE32Z 0x7
903     #define MIPS16OP_SH_MOVE32Z 0
904     #define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM6 0x3f
905     #define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM6 5
906    
907     /* These are the characters which may appears in the args field of an
908     instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear
909     when the instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args
910     string are ignored when assembling, and written into the output
911     when disassembling.
912    
913     "y" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RY)
914     "x" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RX)
915     "z" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RZ)
916     "Z" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_MOVE32Z)
917     "v" 3 bit same register as source and destination (MIPS16OP_*_RX)
918     "w" 3 bit same register as source and destination (MIPS16OP_*_RY)
919     "0" zero register ($0)
920     "S" stack pointer ($sp or $29)
921     "P" program counter
922     "R" return address register ($ra or $31)
923     "X" 5 bit MIPS register (MIPS16OP_*_REGR32)
924     "Y" 5 bit MIPS register (MIPS16OP_*_REG32R)
925     "6" 6 bit unsigned break code (MIPS16OP_*_IMM6)
926     "a" 26 bit jump address
927     "e" 11 bit extension value
928     "l" register list for entry instruction
929     "L" register list for exit instruction
930    
931     The remaining codes may be extended. Except as otherwise noted,
932     the full extended operand is a 16 bit signed value.
933     "<" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RZ) (full 5 bit unsigned)
934     ">" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RX) (full 5 bit unsigned)
935     "[" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RZ) (full 6 bit unsigned)
936     "]" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RX) (full 6 bit unsigned)
937     "4" 4 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM4) (full 15 bit signed)
938     "5" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
939     "H" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 2 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
940     "W" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
941     "D" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
942     "j" 5 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
943     "8" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
944     "V" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
945     "C" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
946     "U" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8) (full 16 bit unsigned)
947     "k" 8 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
948     "K" 8 bit signed immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
949     "p" 8 bit conditional branch address (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
950     "q" 11 bit branch address (MIPS16OP_*_IMM11)
951     "A" 8 bit PC relative address * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
952     "B" 5 bit PC relative address * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
953     "E" 5 bit PC relative address * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
954     "m" 7 bit register list for save instruction (18 bit extended)
955     "M" 7 bit register list for restore instruction (18 bit extended)
956     */
957    
958     /* Save/restore encoding for the args field when all 4 registers are
959     either saved as arguments or saved/restored as statics. */
960     #define MIPS16_ALL_ARGS 0xe
961     #define MIPS16_ALL_STATICS 0xb
962    
963     /* For the mips16, we use the same opcode table format and a few of
964     the same flags. However, most of the flags are different. */
965    
966     /* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RX. */
967     #define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_X 0x00000001
968     /* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RY. */
969     #define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_Y 0x00000002
970     /* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RZ. */
971     #define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_Z 0x00000004
972     /* Modifies the T ($24) register. */
973     #define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_T 0x00000008
974     /* Modifies the SP ($29) register. */
975     #define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_SP 0x00000010
976     /* Modifies the RA ($31) register. */
977     #define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_31 0x00000020
978     /* Modifies the general purpose register in MIPS16OP_*_REG32R. */
979     #define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_GPR_Y 0x00000040
980     /* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_RX. */
981     #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_X 0x00000080
982     /* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_RY. */
983     #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_Y 0x00000100
984     /* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_MOVE32Z. */
985     #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_Z 0x00000200
986     /* Reads the T ($24) register. */
987     #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_T 0x00000400
988     /* Reads the SP ($29) register. */
989     #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_SP 0x00000800
990     /* Reads the RA ($31) register. */
991     #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_31 0x00001000
992     /* Reads the program counter. */
993     #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_PC 0x00002000
994     /* Reads the general purpose register in MIPS16OP_*_REGR32. */
995     #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_GPR_X 0x00004000
996     /* Is a branch insn. */
997     #define MIPS16_INSN_BRANCH 0x00010000
998    
999     /* The following flags have the same value for the mips16 opcode
1000     table:
1001     INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
1002     INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY
1003     INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY (never used)
1004     INSN_READ_HI
1005     INSN_READ_LO
1006     INSN_WRITE_HI
1007     INSN_WRITE_LO
1008     INSN_TRAP
1009     INSN_ISA3
1010     */
1011    
1012     extern const struct mips_opcode mips16_opcodes[];
1013     extern const int bfd_mips16_num_opcodes;
1014    
1015     #endif /* _MIPS_H_ */