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root/cebix/BasiliskII/src/Unix/audio_oss_esd.cpp
Revision: 1.5
Committed: 2000-07-13T13:47:06Z (23 years, 11 months ago) by cebix
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: snapshot-13072000
Changes since 1.4: +3 -3 lines
Log Message:
- first version to run natively on NetBSD/m68k

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * audio_oss_esd.cpp - Audio support, implementation for OSS and ESD (Linux and FreeBSD)
3 *
4 * Basilisk II (C) 1997-2000 Christian Bauer
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21 #include "sysdeps.h"
22
23 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <pthread.h>
27 #include <semaphore.h>
28
29 #ifdef __linux__
30 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
31 #endif
32
33 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
34 #include <machine/soundcard.h>
35 #endif
36
37 #include "cpu_emulation.h"
38 #include "main.h"
39 #include "prefs.h"
40 #include "user_strings.h"
41 #include "audio.h"
42 #include "audio_defs.h"
43
44 #ifdef ENABLE_ESD
45 #include <esd.h>
46 #endif
47
48 #define DEBUG 0
49 #include "debug.h"
50
51
52 // Supported sample rates, sizes and channels (defaults)
53 int audio_num_sample_rates = 1;
54 uint32 audio_sample_rates[] = {44100 << 16};
55 int audio_num_sample_sizes = 1;
56 uint16 audio_sample_sizes[] = {16};
57 int audio_num_channel_counts = 1;
58 uint16 audio_channel_counts[] = {2};
59
60 // Constants
61 #define DSP_NAME "/dev/dsp"
62
63 // Global variables
64 static int audio_fd = -1; // fd of /dev/dsp or ESD
65 static int mixer_fd = -1; // fd of /dev/mixer
66 static sem_t audio_irq_done_sem; // Signal from interrupt to streaming thread: data block read
67 static bool sem_inited = false; // Flag: audio_irq_done_sem initialized
68 static int sound_buffer_size; // Size of sound buffer in bytes
69 static bool little_endian = false; // Flag: DSP accepts only little-endian 16-bit sound data
70 static uint8 silence_byte; // Byte value to use to fill sound buffers with silence
71 static pthread_t stream_thread; // Audio streaming thread
72 static pthread_attr_t stream_thread_attr; // Streaming thread attributes
73 static bool stream_thread_active = false; // Flag: streaming thread installed
74 static volatile bool stream_thread_cancel = false; // Flag: cancel streaming thread
75
76 // Prototypes
77 static void *stream_func(void *arg);
78
79
80 /*
81 * Initialization
82 */
83
84 // Set AudioStatus to reflect current audio stream format
85 static void set_audio_status_format(void)
86 {
87 AudioStatus.sample_rate = audio_sample_rates[0];
88 AudioStatus.sample_size = audio_sample_sizes[0];
89 AudioStatus.channels = audio_channel_counts[0];
90 }
91
92 // Init using /dev/dsp, returns false on error
93 bool audio_init_dsp(void)
94 {
95 printf("Using " DSP_NAME " audio output\n");
96
97 // Get supported sample formats
98 unsigned long format;
99 ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS, &format);
100 if ((format & (AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_S16_LE)) == 0) {
101 WarningAlert(GetString(STR_AUDIO_FORMAT_WARN));
102 close(audio_fd);
103 audio_fd = -1;
104 return false;
105 }
106 if (format & (AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_S16_LE)) {
107 audio_sample_sizes[0] = 16;
108 silence_byte = 0;
109 } else {
110 audio_sample_sizes[0] = 8;
111 silence_byte = 0x80;
112 }
113 if (!(format & AFMT_S16_BE))
114 little_endian = true;
115
116 // Set DSP parameters
117 format = audio_sample_sizes[0] == 8 ? AFMT_U8 : (little_endian ? AFMT_S16_LE : AFMT_S16_BE);
118 ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &format);
119 int frag = 0x0004000c; // Block size: 4096 frames
120 ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT, &frag);
121 int stereo = (audio_channel_counts[0] == 2);
122 ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO, &stereo);
123 int rate = audio_sample_rates[0] >> 16;
124 ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED, &rate);
125 audio_sample_rates[0] = rate << 16;
126
127 // Set AudioStatus again because we now know more about the sound
128 // system's capabilities
129 set_audio_status_format();
130
131 // Get sound buffer size
132 ioctl(audio_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE, &audio_frames_per_block);
133 D(bug("DSP_GETBLKSIZE %d\n", audio_frames_per_block));
134 sound_buffer_size = (AudioStatus.sample_size >> 3) * AudioStatus.channels * audio_frames_per_block;
135 return true;
136 }
137
138 // Init using ESD, returns false on error
139 bool audio_init_esd(void)
140 {
141 #ifdef ENABLE_ESD
142 printf("Using ESD audio output\n");
143
144 // ESD audio format
145 esd_format_t format = ESD_STREAM | ESD_PLAY;
146 if (AudioStatus.sample_size == 8)
147 format |= ESD_BITS8;
148 else
149 format |= ESD_BITS16;
150 if (AudioStatus.channels == 1)
151 format |= ESD_MONO;
152 else
153 format |= ESD_STEREO;
154
155 #if WORDS_BIGENDIAN
156 little_endian = false;
157 #else
158 little_endian = true;
159 #endif
160 silence_byte = 0; // Is this correct for 8-bit mode?
161
162 // Open connection to ESD server
163 audio_fd = esd_play_stream(format, AudioStatus.sample_rate >> 16, NULL, NULL);
164 if (audio_fd < 0) {
165 char str[256];
166 sprintf(str, GetString(STR_NO_ESD_WARN), strerror(errno));
167 WarningAlert(str);
168 return false;
169 }
170
171 // Sound buffer size = 4096 frames
172 audio_frames_per_block = 4096;
173 sound_buffer_size = (AudioStatus.sample_size >> 3) * AudioStatus.channels * audio_frames_per_block;
174 return true;
175 #else
176 ErrorAlert("Basilisk II has been compiled with ESD support disabled.");
177 return false;
178 #endif
179 }
180
181 void AudioInit(void)
182 {
183 char str[256];
184
185 // Init audio status (defaults) and feature flags
186 set_audio_status_format();
187 AudioStatus.mixer = 0;
188 AudioStatus.num_sources = 0;
189 audio_component_flags = cmpWantsRegisterMessage | kStereoOut | k16BitOut;
190
191 // Sound disabled in prefs? Then do nothing
192 if (PrefsFindBool("nosound"))
193 return;
194
195 // Try to open /dev/dsp
196 audio_fd = open(DSP_NAME, O_WRONLY);
197 if (audio_fd < 0) {
198 #ifdef ENABLE_ESD
199 if (!audio_init_esd())
200 return;
201 #else
202 sprintf(str, GetString(STR_NO_AUDIO_DEV_WARN), DSP_NAME, strerror(errno));
203 WarningAlert(str);
204 return;
205 #endif
206 } else
207 if (!audio_init_dsp())
208 return;
209
210 // Try to open /dev/mixer
211 mixer_fd = open("/dev/mixer", O_RDWR);
212 if (mixer_fd < 0)
213 printf("WARNING: Cannot open /dev/mixer (%s)", strerror(errno));
214
215 // Init semaphore
216 if (sem_init(&audio_irq_done_sem, 0, 0) < 0)
217 return;
218 sem_inited = true;
219
220 // Start streaming thread
221 pthread_attr_init(&stream_thread_attr);
222 #if defined(_POSIX_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING)
223 if (geteuid() == 0) {
224 pthread_attr_setinheritsched(&stream_thread_attr, PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED);
225 pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(&stream_thread_attr, SCHED_FIFO);
226 struct sched_param fifo_param;
227 fifo_param.sched_priority = (sched_get_priority_min(SCHED_FIFO) + sched_get_priority_max(SCHED_FIFO)) / 2;
228 pthread_attr_setschedparam(&stream_thread_attr, &fifo_param);
229 }
230 #endif
231 stream_thread_active = (pthread_create(&stream_thread, &stream_thread_attr, stream_func, NULL) == 0);
232
233 // Everything OK
234 audio_open = true;
235 }
236
237
238 /*
239 * Deinitialization
240 */
241
242 void AudioExit(void)
243 {
244 // Stop stream and delete semaphore
245 if (stream_thread_active) {
246 stream_thread_cancel = true;
247 #ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_CANCEL
248 pthread_cancel(stream_thread);
249 #endif
250 pthread_join(stream_thread, NULL);
251 stream_thread_active = false;
252 }
253 if (sem_inited)
254 sem_destroy(&audio_irq_done_sem);
255
256 // Close /dev/dsp
257 if (audio_fd > 0)
258 close(audio_fd);
259
260 // Close /dev/mixer
261 if (mixer_fd > 0)
262 close(mixer_fd);
263 }
264
265
266 /*
267 * First source added, start audio stream
268 */
269
270 void audio_enter_stream()
271 {
272 // Streaming thread is always running to avoid clicking noises
273 }
274
275
276 /*
277 * Last source removed, stop audio stream
278 */
279
280 void audio_exit_stream()
281 {
282 // Streaming thread is always running to avoid clicking noises
283 }
284
285
286 /*
287 * Streaming function
288 */
289
290 static uint32 apple_stream_info; // Mac address of SoundComponentData struct describing next buffer
291
292 static void *stream_func(void *arg)
293 {
294 int16 *silent_buffer = new int16[sound_buffer_size / 2];
295 int16 *last_buffer = new int16[sound_buffer_size / 2];
296 memset(silent_buffer, silence_byte, sound_buffer_size);
297
298 while (!stream_thread_cancel) {
299 if (AudioStatus.num_sources) {
300
301 // Trigger audio interrupt to get new buffer
302 D(bug("stream: triggering irq\n"));
303 SetInterruptFlag(INTFLAG_AUDIO);
304 TriggerInterrupt();
305 D(bug("stream: waiting for ack\n"));
306 sem_wait(&audio_irq_done_sem);
307 D(bug("stream: ack received\n"));
308
309 // Get size of audio data
310 uint32 apple_stream_info = ReadMacInt32(audio_data + adatStreamInfo);
311 if (apple_stream_info) {
312 int work_size = ReadMacInt32(apple_stream_info + scd_sampleCount) * (AudioStatus.sample_size >> 3) * AudioStatus.channels;
313 D(bug("stream: work_size %d\n", work_size));
314 if (work_size > sound_buffer_size)
315 work_size = sound_buffer_size;
316 if (work_size == 0)
317 goto silence;
318
319 // Send data to DSP
320 if (work_size == sound_buffer_size && !little_endian)
321 write(audio_fd, Mac2HostAddr(ReadMacInt32(apple_stream_info + scd_buffer)), sound_buffer_size);
322 else {
323 // Last buffer or little-endian DSP
324 if (little_endian) {
325 int16 *p = (int16 *)Mac2HostAddr(ReadMacInt32(apple_stream_info + scd_buffer));
326 for (int i=0; i<work_size/2; i++)
327 last_buffer[i] = ntohs(p[i]);
328 } else
329 Mac2Host_memcpy(last_buffer, ReadMacInt32(apple_stream_info + scd_buffer), work_size);
330 memset((uint8 *)last_buffer + work_size, silence_byte, sound_buffer_size - work_size);
331 write(audio_fd, last_buffer, sound_buffer_size);
332 }
333 D(bug("stream: data written\n"));
334 } else
335 goto silence;
336
337 } else {
338
339 // Audio not active, play silence
340 silence: write(audio_fd, silent_buffer, sound_buffer_size);
341 }
342 }
343 delete[] silent_buffer;
344 delete[] last_buffer;
345 return NULL;
346 }
347
348
349 /*
350 * MacOS audio interrupt, read next data block
351 */
352
353 void AudioInterrupt(void)
354 {
355 D(bug("AudioInterrupt\n"));
356
357 // Get data from apple mixer
358 if (AudioStatus.mixer) {
359 M68kRegisters r;
360 r.a[0] = audio_data + adatStreamInfo;
361 r.a[1] = AudioStatus.mixer;
362 Execute68k(audio_data + adatGetSourceData, &r);
363 D(bug(" GetSourceData() returns %08lx\n", r.d[0]));
364 } else
365 WriteMacInt32(audio_data + adatStreamInfo, 0);
366
367 // Signal stream function
368 sem_post(&audio_irq_done_sem);
369 D(bug("AudioInterrupt done\n"));
370 }
371
372
373 /*
374 * Set sampling parameters
375 * "index" is an index into the audio_sample_rates[] etc. arrays
376 * It is guaranteed that AudioStatus.num_sources == 0
377 */
378
379 void audio_set_sample_rate(int index)
380 {
381 }
382
383 void audio_set_sample_size(int index)
384 {
385 }
386
387 void audio_set_channels(int index)
388 {
389 }
390
391
392 /*
393 * Get/set volume controls (volume values received/returned have the left channel
394 * volume in the upper 16 bits and the right channel volume in the lower 16 bits;
395 * both volumes are 8.8 fixed point values with 0x0100 meaning "maximum volume"))
396 */
397
398 bool audio_get_main_mute(void)
399 {
400 return false;
401 }
402
403 uint32 audio_get_main_volume(void)
404 {
405 if (mixer_fd >= 0) {
406 int vol;
407 if (ioctl(mixer_fd, SOUND_MIXER_READ_PCM, &vol) == 0) {
408 int left = vol >> 8;
409 int right = vol & 0xff;
410 return ((left * 256 / 100) << 16) | (right * 256 / 100);
411 }
412 }
413 return 0x01000100;
414 }
415
416 bool audio_get_speaker_mute(void)
417 {
418 return false;
419 }
420
421 uint32 audio_get_speaker_volume(void)
422 {
423 if (mixer_fd >= 0) {
424 int vol;
425 if (ioctl(mixer_fd, SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME, &vol) == 0) {
426 int left = vol >> 8;
427 int right = vol & 0xff;
428 return ((left * 256 / 100) << 16) | (right * 256 / 100);
429 }
430 }
431 return 0x01000100;
432 }
433
434 void audio_set_main_mute(bool mute)
435 {
436 }
437
438 void audio_set_main_volume(uint32 vol)
439 {
440 if (mixer_fd >= 0) {
441 int left = vol >> 16;
442 int right = vol & 0xffff;
443 int p = ((left * 100 / 256) << 8) | (right * 100 / 256);
444 ioctl(mixer_fd, SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_PCM, &p);
445 }
446 }
447
448 void audio_set_speaker_mute(bool mute)
449 {
450 }
451
452 void audio_set_speaker_volume(uint32 vol)
453 {
454 if (mixer_fd >= 0) {
455 int left = vol >> 16;
456 int right = vol & 0xffff;
457 int p = ((left * 100 / 256) << 8) | (right * 100 / 256);
458 ioctl(mixer_fd, SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME, &p);
459 }
460 }